echo
English
Etymology
From Middle English ecco, ekko, from Medieval Latin ecco, from Latin echo, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: ĕ'kō
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɛkəʊ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɛkoʊ/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛkəʊ
Noun
echo (countable and uncountable, plural echoes or echos)
- A reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer.
- Shakespeare
- The babbling echo mocks the hounds.
- Alexander Pope
- The woods shall answer, and the echo ring.
- 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter X, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, OCLC 1227855:
- “Then what is your little trouble?” “My little trouble!” I felt that this sort of thing must be stopped at its source. It was only ten minutes to dressing-for-dinner time, and we could go on along these lines for hours. “Listen, old crumpet,” I said patiently. “Make up your mind whether you are my old friend Reginald Herring or an echo in the Swiss mountains. If you're simply going to repeat every word I say –”
- 2013 May-June, William E. Conner, “An Acoustic Arms Race”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, page 206-7:
- Earless ghost swift moths become “invisible” to echolocating bats by forming mating clusters close (less than half a meter) above vegetation and effectively blending into the clutter of echoes that the bat receives from the leaves and stems around them.
- Shakespeare
- An utterance repeating what has just been said.
- (poetry) A device in verse in which a line ends with a word which recalls the sound of the last word of the preceding line.
- (figuratively) Sympathetic recognition; response; answer.
- Fuller
- Fame is the echo of actions, resounding them.
- Robert Louis Stevenson
- Many kind, and sincere speeches found an echo in his heart.
- Fuller
- (computing) The displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed.
- The letter E in the ICAO spelling alphabet.
- (whist, bridge) A signal, played in the same manner as a trump signal, made by a player who holds four or more trumps (or, as played by some, exactly three trumps) and whose partner has led trumps or signalled for trumps.
- (whist, bridge) A signal showing the number held of a plain suit when a high card in that suit is led by one's partner.
- (medicine, colloquial) Echocardiography or echocardiogram.
Derived terms
Terms derived from echo
- echo-ranging
- echo sounder
- echo stop
- echotexture
- hypoechoic
Translations
reflected sound
|
|
displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed
|
|
the letter E in the ICAO spelling alphabet
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Verb
echo (third-person singular simple present echoes, present participle echoing, simple past and past participle echoed)
- (of a sound or sound waves, intransitive) To reflect off a surface and return.
- (transitive) To reflect back (a sound).
- (Can we date this quote?) John Dryden
- Those peals are echoed by the Trojan throng.
- (Can we date this quote?) Keble
- The wondrous sound / Is echoed on forever.
- (Can we date this quote?) John Dryden
- (by extension, transitive) To repeat (another's speech, opinion, etc.).
- 2013 July-August, Sarah Glaz, “Ode to Prime Numbers”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4:
- Some poems, echoing the purpose of early poetic treatises on scientific principles, attempt to elucidate the mathematical concepts that underlie prime numbers. Others play with primes’ cultural associations. Still others derive their structure from mathematical patterns involving primes.
- Sid echoed his father's point of view.
-
- (computing, transitive) To repeat its input as input to some other device or system.
- 1991, Martin D. Seyer, RS-232 made easy
- The device that is to echo the characters should be optioned for echoplexing.
- 1991, Martin D. Seyer, RS-232 made easy
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:imitate
Translations
to reflect off of a surface and return
to repeat back what another has just said
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
|
|
Asturian
Dutch
Etymology
From Latin echo, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈeː.kʰoː/
Declension
Fourth declension, dative plural in -ibus.
Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | ēcho | ēchūs |
genitive | ēchūs | ēchuum |
dative | ēchuī | ēchibus |
accusative | ēchum | ēchūs |
ablative | ēchū | ēchibus |
vocative | ēcho | ēchūs |
Other forms:
- Accusative singular -ōn (ēchōn).
References
- echo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- echo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- echo in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
- echo in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- echo in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛ.xɔ/
Audio (file)
Portuguese
Noun
echo m (plural echos)
- Obsolete spelling of eco (used in Portugal until September 1911 and died out in Brazil during the 1920s).
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈet͡ʃo/
- Homophone: hecho
- Rhymes: -etʃo
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.