neste
Afrikaans
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈnɛstɛ]
- Rhymes: -ɛstɛ
- Hyphenation: ne‧s‧te
Finnish
(index ne)
Etymology
nestää + -e, from mostly unattested dialectal nestää; compare Ingrian nestää and Livvi nestüö (“to get damp”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnesteˣ/, [ˈne̞s̠t̪e̞(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: nes‧te
Noun
neste
- liquid
- fluid, in certain technical terms.
- jarruneste ― brake fluid
- ohjausneste ― power steering fluid
- ruumiinneste ― bodily fluid
Declension
Inflection of neste (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | neste | nesteet | |
genitive | nesteen | nesteiden nesteitten | |
partitive | nestettä | nesteitä | |
illative | nesteeseen | nesteisiin nesteihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | neste | nesteet | |
accusative | nom. | neste | nesteet |
gen. | nesteen | ||
genitive | nesteen | nesteiden nesteitten | |
partitive | nestettä | nesteitä | |
inessive | nesteessä | nesteissä | |
elative | nesteestä | nesteistä | |
illative | nesteeseen | nesteisiin nesteihin | |
adessive | nesteellä | nesteillä | |
ablative | nesteeltä | nesteiltä | |
allative | nesteelle | nesteille | |
essive | nesteenä | nesteinä | |
translative | nesteeksi | nesteiksi | |
instructive | — | nestein | |
abessive | nesteettä | nesteittä | |
comitative | — | nesteineen |
Derived terms
Compounds
compounds
- emätinneste
- haimaneste
- hankausneste
- haudeneste
- hydraulineste
- imuneste
- jarruneste
- jäähdytysneste
- kampausneste
- kasvineste
- kehruuneste
- kudosneste
- kyynelneste
- lasiaisneste
- lihaneste
- liuotusneste
- mahaneste
- maitiaisneste
- nesteenpoisto
- nesteenpoistolääke
- nesteensiirto
- nestehidastin
- nestehukka
- nestejännitys
- nestejäähdytys
- nestekaasu
- nestekide
- nestekompassi
- nestekytkin
- nestelukko
- nestemoottori
- nestemäärä
- nestepaasto
- nestepaine
- nestepatsas
- nestepinta
- nestepumppu
- nestepuristin
- nestesaippua
- nestesäiliö
- nestetasapaino
- nestevaimennus
- nestevirtaus
- nestevoitelu
- nivelneste
- ohjausneste
- pakkasneste
- pesuneste
- polttoneste
- puhdistusneste
- rauhasneste
- ruoansulatusneste
- ruumiinneste
- sappineste
- selkäydinneste
- siemenneste
- soluneste
- suolineste
- sytytysneste
- tulehdusneste
- vaihteistoneste
- verineste
- ydinneste
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈneʃ.tɨ/
- Hyphenation: nes‧te
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:neste.
See also
Portuguese demonstratives (edit) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pronouns | Adverbs | ||||||
Singular | Plural | Neuter | |||||
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Proximal | X | este | esta | estes | estas | isto | aqui, cá |
de + X | deste | desta | destes | destas | disto | daqui | |
em + X | neste | nesta | nestes | nestas | nisto | — | |
Medial | X | esse | essa | esses | essas | isso | aí |
de + X | desse | dessa | desses | dessas | disso | daí | |
em + X | nesse | nessa | nesses | nessas | nisso | — | |
Distal | X | aquele | aquela | aqueles | aquelas | aquilo | ali, lá |
de + X | daquele | daquela | daqueles | daquelas | daquilo | dali | |
em + X | naquele | naquela | naqueles | naquelas | naquilo | — | |
a + X | àquele | àquela | àqueles | àquelas | àquilo | ||
Anaphoric | X | o | a | os | as | — | — |
de + X | do | da | dos | das | |||
em + X | no | na | nos | nas | |||
a + X | ao | à | aos | às |
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ne + *este, second-person plural present tense form of *byti. This formation later created *ne jesmъ in the South Slavic vernaculars, which merged to become něste (attested in the 14th century). Because of the yat reflex, něste became rendered as neste in Ekavian speeches.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /něːste/
- Hyphenation: ne‧ste
Verb
néste (Cyrillic spelling не́сте)
References
- Pero Budmani, editor (1892-1897), “jesam”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 4, Zagreb: JAZU, page 606
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