odoljeti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

(Ekavian): odòleti

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *odolěti, from *od- (devoiced to *ot-) + Proto-Slavic *dolja (“destiny, fortune”); compare Polish dola, Russian доля (dólja).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /odǒʎeti/
Hyphenation: o‧do‧lje‧ti

Verb

odòljeti pf (Cyrillic spelling одо̀љети)

(intransitive) to resist, withstand (especially temptation or violence) (+ dative)

Conjugation

Conjugation of odoljeti

Infinitive: odoljeti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odòljēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odolim	odoliš	odoli	odolimo	odolite	odole
Future	Future I	odoljet ću¹ odoljeću	odoljet ćeš¹ odoljećeš	odoljet će¹ odoljeće	odoljet ćemo¹ odoljećemo	odoljet ćete¹ odoljećete	odoljet će¹ odoljeće
Future	Future II	budem odolio²	budeš odolio²	bude odolio²	budemo odoljeli²	budete odoljeli²	budu odoljeli²
Past	Perfect	odolio sam²	odolio si²	odolio je²	odoljeli smo²	odoljeli ste²	odoljeli su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam odolio²	bio si odolio²	bio je odolio²	bili smo odoljeli²	bili ste odoljeli²	bili su odoljeli²
	Aorist	odoljeh	odolje	odolje	odoljesmo	odoljeste	odolješe
Conditional I		odolio bih²	odolio bi²	odolio bi²	odoljeli bismo²	odoljeli biste²	odoljeli bi²
Conditional II		bio bih odolio²	bio bi odolio²	bio bi odolio²	bili bismo odoljeli²	bili biste odoljeli²	bili bi odoljeli²
Imperative		—	odoli	—	odolimo	odolite	—
Active past participle		odolio m / odoljela f / odoljelo n			odoljeli m / odoljele f / odoljela n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

odolijévati impf

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