odoleti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

(Ijekavian): odòljeti

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *odolěti, from *od- (devoiced to *ot-) + Proto-Slavic *dolja (“destiny, fortune”); compare Polish dola, Russian доля (dólja).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /odǒleti/
Hyphenation: o‧do‧le‧ti

Verb

odòleti pf (Cyrillic spelling одо̀лети)

(intransitive) to resist, withstand (especially temptation or violence) (+ dative)

Conjugation

Conjugation of odoleti

Infinitive: odoleti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odòlēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odolim	odoliš	odoli	odolimo	odolite	odole
Future	Future I	odolet ću¹ odoleću	odolet ćeš¹ odolećeš	odolet će¹ odoleće	odolet ćemo¹ odolećemo	odolet ćete¹ odolećete	odolet će¹ odoleće
Future	Future II	budem odoleo²	budeš odoleo²	bude odoleo²	budemo odoleli²	budete odoleli²	budu odoleli²
Past	Perfect	odoleo sam²	odoleo si²	odoleo je²	odoleli smo²	odoleli ste²	odoleli su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam odoleo²	bio si odoleo²	bio je odoleo²	bili smo odoleli²	bili ste odoleli²	bili su odoleli²
	Aorist	odoleh	odole	odole	odolesmo	odoleste	odoleše
Conditional I		odoleo bih²	odoleo bi²	odoleo bi²	odoleli bismo²	odoleli biste²	odoleli bi²
Conditional II		bio bih odoleo²	bio bi odoleo²	bio bi odoleo²	bili bismo odoleli²	bili biste odoleli²	bili bi odoleli²
Imperative		—	odoli	—	odolimo	odolite	—
Active past participle		odoleo m / odolela f / odolelo n			odoleli m / odolele f / odolela n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

odolévati impf

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.