pender
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese pender, from Latin pendēre, present active infinitive of pendeō, from Proto-Italic *pendēō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin”).
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /pẽ.ˈdeɾ/
- Hyphenation: pen‧der
Verb
pender (first-person singular present indicative pendo, past participle pendido)
- to hang, to dangle
- to be pending
- first-person singular (eu) personal infinitive of pender
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) personal infinitive of pender
- first-person singular (eu) future subjunctive of pender
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) future subjunctive of pender
Conjugation
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish pender, from Latin pendēre, present active infinitive of pendeō, from Proto-Italic *pendēō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to pull; to spin”). The Old Spanish form was popularly inherited (evidenced by diphthongized conjugated forms such as piende and past participle pendudo), but the current form of some of its inflections may be the result of later learned modification.[1].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /penˈdeɾ/, [pẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ]
Verb
pender (first-person singular present pendo, first-person singular preterite pendí, past participle pendido)
Conjugation
infinitive | pender | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | pendiendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | pendido | pendida | |||||
plural | pendidos | pendidas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | pendo | pendestú pendésvos |
pende | pendemos | pendéis | penden | |
imperfect | pendía | pendías | pendía | pendíamos | pendíais | pendían | |
preterite | pendí | pendiste | pendió | pendimos | pendisteis | pendieron | |
future | penderé | penderás | penderá | penderemos | penderéis | penderán | |
conditional | pendería | penderías | pendería | penderíamos | penderíais | penderían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | penda | pendastú pendásvos2 |
penda | pendamos | pendáis | pendan | |
imperfect (ra) |
pendiera | pendieras | pendiera | pendiéramos | pendierais | pendieran | |
imperfect (se) |
pendiese | pendieses | pendiese | pendiésemos | pendieseis | pendiesen | |
future1 | pendiere | pendieres | pendiere | pendiéremos | pendiereis | pendieren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | pendetú pendévos |
penda | pendamos | pended | pendan | ||
negative | no pendas | no penda | no pendamos | no pendáis | no pendan |