resumir

Catalan

Pronunciation

(Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /rə.zuˈmi/

(Valencian) IPA^(key): /re.zuˈmiɾ/
Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

Verb

resumir (first-person singular present resumeixo, past participle resumit)

to summarize

Conjugation

Conjugation of resumir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			resumir
present participle			resumint
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		resumit		resumida
		plural		resumits		resumides
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	resumeixo	resumeixes	resumeix	resumim	resumiu	resumeixen
	imperfect	resumia	resumies	resumia	resumíem	resumíeu	resumien
	future	resumiré	resumiràs	resumirà	resumirem	resumireu	resumiran
	preterite	resumí	resumires	resumí	resumírem	resumíreu	resumiren
	conditional	resumiria	resumiries	resumiria	resumiríem	resumiríeu	resumirien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	resumeixi	resumeixis	resumeixi	resumim	resumiu	resumeixin
	imperfect	resumís	resumissis	resumís	resumíssim	resumíssiu	resumissin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	resumeix	resumeixi	resumim	resumiu	resumeixin

Conjugation of resumir (third conjugation without -eix- infix)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			resumir
present participle			resumint
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		resumit		resumida
		plural		resumits		resumides
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	resumo	resums	resum	resumim	resumiu	resumen
	imperfect	resumia	resumies	resumia	resumíem	resumíeu	resumien
	future	resumiré	resumiràs	resumirà	resumirem	resumireu	resumiran
	preterite	resumí	resumires	resumí	resumírem	resumíreu	resumiren
	conditional	resumiria	resumiries	resumiria	resumiríem	resumiríeu	resumirien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	resumi	resumis	resumi	resumim	resumiu	resumin
	imperfect	resumís	resumissis	resumís	resumíssim	resumíssiu	resumissin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	resum	resumi	resumim	resumiu	resumin

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin resūmēre, present active infinitive of resūmō (“I take back; I resume; I recover”), from re- + sūmō (“I select”).

Pronunciation

(Paulista) IPA^(key): /ˌʁe.zu.ˈmi(ɹ)/
(South Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˌhe.zu.ˈmi(ɻ)/
(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.zu.ˈmiɾ/
Hyphenation: re‧su‧mir
(Brazil) Homophone: resumi

Verb

resumir (first-person singular present indicative resumo, past participle resumido)

to summarize (to prepare a summary)
to show only the essential elements of something
to recapitulate; to review
to diminish (to make smaller)
to mostly destroy; to leave only remains of something

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb resumir

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ir group. Verbs with this conjugation include: definir, descobrir, desistir, garantir, partir.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	resumir
Personal	resumir	resumires	resumir	resumirmos	resumirdes	resumirem
Gerund
	resumindo
Past participle
Masculine	resumido			resumidos
Feminine	resumida			resumidas
Indicative
Present	resumo	resumes	resume	resumimos	resumis	resumem
Imperfect	resumia	resumias	resumia	resumíamos	resumíeis	resumiam
Preterite	resumi	resumiste	resumiu	resumimos	resumistes	resumiram
Pluperfect	resumira	resumiras	resumira	resumíramos	resumíreis	resumiram
Future	resumirei	resumirás	resumirá	resumiremos	resumireis	resumirão
Conditional
	resumiria	resumirias	resumiria	resumiríamos	resumiríeis	resumiriam
Subjunctive
Present	resuma	resumas	resuma	resumamos	resumais	resumam
Imperfect	resumisse	resumisses	resumisse	resumíssemos	resumísseis	resumissem
Future	resumir	resumires	resumir	resumirmos	resumirdes	resumirem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	resume	resuma	resumamos	resumi	resumam
Negative (não)	-	resumas	resuma	resumamos	resumais	resumam

Quotations

For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:resumir.

Synonyms

(to summarize): abreviar, condensar, epilogar, sintetisar, sumariar, sumarizar
(to recapitulate): recapitular, sintetizar
(to diminish): contrair, diminuir, encurtar, reduzir

Antonyms

(to show only the essential elements of something): descrever, detalhar, pormenorizar, relatar
(to diminish): aumentar

Related terms

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin resūmō.

Verb

resumir (first-person singular present resumo, first-person singular preterite resumí, past participle resumido)

to summarize

Conjugation

Conjugation of resumir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			resumir
gerund			resumiendo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		resumido		resumida
		plural		resumidos		resumidas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	resumo	resumes^tú resumís^{^vos}	resume	resumimos	resumís	resumen
	imperfect	resumía	resumías	resumía	resumíamos	resumíais	resumían
	preterite	resumí	resumiste	resumió	resumimos	resumisteis	resumieron
	future	resumiré	resumirás	resumirá	resumiremos	resumiréis	resumirán
	conditional	resumiría	resumirías	resumiría	resumiríamos	resumiríais	resumirían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	resuma	resumas^{^tú} resumás^{^vos²}	resuma	resumamos	resumáis	resuman
	imperfect (ra)	resumiera	resumieras	resumiera	resumiéramos	resumierais	resumieran
	imperfect (se)	resumiese	resumieses	resumiese	resumiésemos	resumieseis	resumiesen
	future¹	resumiere	resumieres	resumiere	resumiéremos	resumiereis	resumieren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		resume^{^tú} resumí^{^vos}	resuma	resumamos	resumid	resuman
	negative		no resumas	no resuma	no resumamos	no resumáis	no resuman

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of resumir^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive resumir
	dative	resumirme	resumirte	resumirle, resumirse	resumirnos	resumiros	resumirles, resumirse
	accusative	resumirme	resumirte	resumirlo, resumirla, resumirse	resumirnos	resumiros	resumirlos, resumirlas, resumirse

with gerund resumiendo
	dative	resumiéndome	resumiéndote	resumiéndole, resumiéndose	resumiéndonos	resumiéndoos	resumiéndoles, resumiéndose
	accusative	resumiéndome	resumiéndote	resumiéndolo, resumiéndola, resumiéndose	resumiéndonos	resumiéndoos	resumiéndolos, resumiéndolas, resumiéndose

with informal second-person singular imperative resume
	dative	resúmeme	resúmete	resúmele	resúmenos	not used	resúmeles
	accusative	resúmeme	resúmete	resúmelo, resúmela	resúmenos	not used	resúmelos, resúmelas

with formal second-person singular imperative resuma
	dative	resúmame	not used	resúmale, resúmase	resúmanos	not used	resúmales
	accusative	resúmame	not used	resúmalo, resúmala, resúmase	resúmanos	not used	resúmalos, resúmalas

with first-person plural imperative resumamos
	dative	not used	resumámoste	resumámosle	resumámonos	resumámoos	resumámosles
	accusative	not used	resumámoste	resumámoslo, resumámosla	resumámonos	resumámoos	resumámoslos, resumámoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative resumid
	dative	resumidme	not used	resumidle	resumidnos	resumíos	resumidles
	accusative	resumidme	not used	resumidlo, resumidla	resumidnos	resumíos	resumidlos, resumidlas

with formal second-person plural imperative resuman
	dative	resúmanme	not used	resúmanle	resúmannos	not used	resúmanles, resúmanse
	accusative	resúmanme	not used	resúmanlo, resúmanla	resúmannos	not used	resúmanlos, resúmanlas, resúmanse

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