忒
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Translingual
Han character
忒 (radical 61, 心+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈心心 (IPP) or XX戈心心 (XXIPP), four-corner 43300, composition ⿹弋心)
References
- KangXi: page 376, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10319
- Dae Jaweon: page 702, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2269, character 7
- Unihan data for U+5FD2
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
忒 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (弋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 戴 | *ʔl'ɯːɡs |
| 襶 | *tɯːɡs |
| 貸 | *l̥ʰɯːɡs |
| 代 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 袋 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 岱 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 黛 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 玳 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 帒 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 甙 | *l'ɯːɡs |
| 酨 | *l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs |
| 試 | *hljɯɡs |
| 弒 | *hljɯɡs |
| 忒 | *l̥ʰɯːɡ |
| 貣 | *l̥ʰɯːɡ, *l'ɯːɡ |
| 鴏 | *l'ɯːɡ |
| 栻 | *l̥ʰɯɡ, *hljɯɡ |
| 侙 | *l̥ʰɯɡ |
| 恜 | *l̥ʰɯɡ |
| 式 | *hljɯɡ |
| 軾 | *hljɯɡ |
| 拭 | *hljɯɡ |
| 鉽 | *hljɯɡ |
| 烒 | *hljɯɡ |
| 弋 | *lɯɡ |
| 芅 | *lɯɡ |
| 黓 | *lɯɡ |
| 隿 | *lɯɡ |
| 杙 | *lɯɡ |
| 釴 | *lɯɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l̥ʰɯːɡ) : phonetic 弋 (OC *lɯɡ) + semantic 心.
Etymology 1
Cognate with 代 (OC *l'ɯːɡs, “to substitute”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
Pronunciation
Definitions
忒
- (dialectal) to an excessive degree; too
- 你也忒胡鬧了。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
- From: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18th century CE
- Nǐ yě tuī húnào le. [Pinyin]
- You're too wild-acting.
你也忒胡闹了。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms
| Dialectal synonyms of 太 (“too; excessively”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 太, 過於 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 太, 忒 |
| Taiwan | 太 | |
| Tianjin | 太, 忒 | |
| Jinan | 太, 忒 | |
| Xi'an | 太 | |
| Wuhan | 太, 忒 | |
| Chengdu | 太 | |
| Yangzhou | 太 | |
| Hefei | 太 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 太, 得滯 |
| Hong Kong | 太, 得滯 | |
| Taishan | 得滯 | |
| Yangjiang | 得滯 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 太 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 忒 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 忒 | |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 忒 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 忒 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 忒 | |
| Hsinchu (Raoping) | 忒 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 忒 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 太 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 太 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 過, 恰 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 傷, 傷過 |
| Quanzhou | 傷, 傷過 | |
| Zhangzhou | 傷, 傷過 | |
| Taipei | 傷 | |
| Kaohsiung | 傷 | |
| Tainan | 傷 | |
| Taichung | 傷 | |
| Hsinchu | 傷 | |
| Lukang | 傷 | |
| Sanxia | 傷 | |
| Yilan | 傷 | |
| Kinmen | 傷 | |
| Magong | 傷 | |
| Penang | 傷, 太 | |
| Philippines (Manila) | 傷, 傷過 | |
| Chaozhou | 佮 | |
| Shantou | 佮 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 忒 |
| Wenzhou | 忒 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 太 |
| Shuangfeng | 太, 忒 | |
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
忒
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Korean
Hanja
忒 (eum 특 (teuk))
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Vietnamese
Han character
忒: Hán Nôm readings: thắc
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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