表現
See also: 表现
Chinese
surface; exterior; to watch; to show; express; an example; a list or table; a meter; a watch; chart; external |
appear; present; now; existing; current | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (表現) | 表 | 現 | |
| simp. (表现) | 表 | 现 | |
Pronunciation
Verb
表現
Synonyms
- (to show): 披露 (pīlù)
Noun
表現
- expression
- manifestation
- 但這孩子卻也有可敬的地方：他的從容，他的沉默，他的獨斷獨行，他的一去不回頭，都是力的表現，都是強者適者的表現。決不婆婆媽媽的，決不粘粘搭搭的，一針見血，一刀兩斷，這正是白種人之所以為白種人。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 朱自清 (Zhu Ziqing), 《白種人——上帝的驕子》
- Dàn zhè háizi què yě yǒu kějìng de dìfang: tā de cóngróng, tā de chénmò, tā de dúduàndúxíng, tā de yī qù bù huítóu, dōu shì lì de biǎoxiàn, dōu shì qiángzhě shìzhě de biǎoxiàn. Juébù pópomāma de, juébù niánniándādā de, yīzhēnjiànxiě, yīdāoliǎngduàn, zhè zhèngshì báizhǒngrén zhī suǒ yǐ wéi báizhǒngrén. [Pinyin]
- But there was something about the child that could be respected. His leisurely way, his reticence, his arbitrariness, his way of walking ahead without looking back. These were manifestations of his power, the power of the strongest, of the fittest. The child was, by no means, overly careful, or irresolute. The child could hit the nail on the head and make a clean break. The child was a quintessential Caucasian.
但这孩子却也有可敬的地方：他的从容，他的沉默，他的独断独行，他的一去不回头，都是力的表现，都是强者适者的表现。决不婆婆妈妈的，决不粘粘搭搭的，一针见血，一刀两断，这正是白种人之所以为白种人。 [MSC, simp.]
- performance (at school, work, etc.)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 表 | 現 |
| ひょう Grade: 3 |
げん Grade: 5 |
| on’yomi | |
Noun
表現 (hiragana ひょうげん, rōmaji hyōgen)
- expression (by words, facial, attitude)
- representation (of art, play, music)
- performance (of actor, player, ...)
Compounds
- 表現主義 (hyōgenshugi)
- 表現派 (hyōgenha)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "表現する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 表現し | ひょうげんし | hyōgen shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 表現し | ひょうげんし | hyōgen shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 表現する | ひょうげんする | hyōgen suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 表現する | ひょうげんする | hyōgen suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 表現すれ | ひょうげんすれ | hyōgen sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 表現せよ¹ 表現しろ² |
ひょうげんせよ¹ ひょうげんしろ² |
hyōgen seyo¹ hyōgen shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 表現される | ひょうげんされる | hyōgen sareru | |
| Causative | 表現させる 表現さす |
ひょうげんさせる ひょうげんさす |
hyōgen saseru hyōgen sasu | |
| Potential | 表現できる | ひょうげんできる | hyōgen dekiru | |
| Volitional | 表現しよう | ひょうげんしよう | hyōgen shiyō | |
| Negative | 表現しない | ひょうげんしない | hyōgen shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 表現せず | ひょうげんせず | hyōgen sezu | |
| Formal | 表現します | ひょうげんします | hyōgen shimasu | |
| Perfective | 表現した | ひょうげんした | hyōgen shita | |
| Conjunctive | 表現して | ひょうげんして | hyōgen shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 表現すれば | ひょうげんすれば | hyōgen sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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