躝

躝	U+8E9D, 躝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E9D

← 躜
[U+8E9C]

CJK Unified Ideographs

躞 →
[U+8E9E]

Translingual

Han character

躝 (radical 157, 足+17, 24 strokes, cangjie input 口一日弓田 (RMANW), four-corner 6712₀, composition ⿰𧾷闌)

References

KangXi: page 1236, character 12

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37993

Dae Jaweon: page 1708, character 33

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3750, character 8

Unihan data for U+8E9D

Chinese

trad.		躝
simp.		𨅬

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
蘭	*ɡ·raːn
攔	*ɡ·raːn
欄	*ɡ·raːn
瀾	ɡ·raːn, ɡ·raːns
讕	ɡ·raːn, ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns
闌	*ɡ·raːn
韊	*ɡ·raːn
幱	*ɡ·raːn
籣	*ɡ·raːn
躝	*ɡ·raːn
爛	*ɡ·raːns
爤	*ɡ·raːns
鑭	*ɡ·raːns
糷	*ɡ·raːns
斕	*ɡ·reːn
揀	kreːnʔ, ɡ·reːns
柬	*kreːnʔ
暕	*kreːnʔ
諫	*kraːns
練	*ɡ·reːns
鍊	*ɡ·reːns
煉	*ɡ·reːns
楝	*ɡ·reːns
萰	*ɡ·reːns
堜	*ɡ·reːns
湅	*ɡ·reːns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lán (lan²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): laan⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: lán
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
  - Wade–Giles: lan²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lán
  - IPA ^(key): /län³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: laan⁴
  - Yale: làahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: laan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lan⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /läːn²¹/

Middle Chinese: /lɑn/▼

Rime
Character	躝
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	落干切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/lɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/lɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lan/
Li Rong	/lɑn/
Wang Li	/lɑn/
Bernard Karlgren	/lɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lán

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	躝
Reading #	1/1
No.	6128
Phonetic component	柬
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	蘭
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·raːn/

Definitions

躝

^† to surpass, to cross over

Compounds

籍躝／籍𨅬

躝躒／𨅬跞

Etymology 2

Possibly a Kra-Dai substrate word; compare Proto-Tai *ɡ.lwɤːnᴬ (“to crawl”), whence Thai คลาน (klaan), Wuming Zhuang ruenz, Hengxian Zhuang lonz (Ouyang, 2004).

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): laan¹

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: laan¹
  - Yale: lāan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: laan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: lan¹
  - IPA ^(key): /läːn⁵⁵/

Definitions

躝

(Cantonese) to crawl
有隻蠄蟧躝咗上你隻腳度。 [Cantonese, trad.]
有只蠄𮔚𨅬咗上你只脚度。 [Cantonese, simp.]
Jau⁵ zek³ kam⁴ lou^4-2 laan¹ zo² soeng⁶ nei⁵ zek³ goek³ dou⁶. [Jyutping]
A spider has crawled onto your leg.
(Cantonese, derogatory) to leave; to get out; to beat it; to scram
你即刻同我躝，我以後都唔想再見到你啊！ [Cantonese, trad.]
你即刻同我𨅬，我以后都唔想再见到你啊！ [Cantonese, simp.]
Nei⁵ zik¹ hak¹ tung⁴ ngo⁵ laan¹, ngo⁵ ji⁵ hau⁶ dou¹ m⁴ soeng² zoi³ gin³ dou^3-2 nei⁵ aa³! [Jyutping]
Get the heck out right now! I don't want to see you ever again!

Synonyms

(to leave): (Mandarin) 滾／滚 (gǔn)

Compounds

蟻躝噉／蚁𨅬噉
躝屍／𨅬尸
躝屍趷路／𨅬尸趷路

躝癱／𨅬瘫
躝藤／𨅬藤

躝街／𨅬街
躝開／𨅬开

References

“躝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

躝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): らん (ran); たん (tan); だん (dan)
Kun: こえる (koeru, 躝える)

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