錠
See also: 锭
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Translingual
Han character
錠 (radical 167, 金+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金十一人 (CJMO), four-corner 83181, composition ⿰金定)
References
- KangXi: page 1311, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40559
- Dae Jaweon: page 1812, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4224, character 10
- Unihan data for U+9320
Chinese
trad. | 錠 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 锭 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (正) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
綻 | *rdeːns |
淀 | *deːns |
靛 | *deːns |
症 | *tjɯŋs |
竀 | *rtʰeːŋ, *tʰeŋ |
征 | *tjeŋ |
怔 | *tjeŋ |
正 | *tjeŋ, *tjeŋs |
鉦 | *tjeŋ |
鴊 | *tjeŋ, *tjeŋs |
眐 | *tjeŋ |
佂 | *tjeŋ |
整 | *tjeŋʔ |
政 | *tjeŋs |
証 | *tjeŋs |
定 | *teːŋs, *deːŋs |
顁 | *teːŋs |
錠 | *teːŋs, *deːŋʔ, *deːŋs |
掟 | *deːŋs |
Pronunciation
Definitions
錠
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- “錠”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
錠
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- Go-on: じょう (jō, Jōyō)←ぢやう (dyau, historical); ちょう (chō)←ちやう (tyau, historical)
- Kan-on: てい (tei)
- Kun: じょうまえ (jōmae, じょうまえ)←ぢやうまへ (dyaumafe, historical)
Etymology 1
From Middle Chinese 錠 (MC deŋH, teŋH). Compare modern Mandarin 錠/锭 (dìng).
Alternative forms
Noun
錠 (hiragana じょう, rōmaji jō, historical hiragana ぢやう)
- a device used to make a door unopenable: a lock
- 1603–1604, Nippo Jisho (page 367)[2]
- Iŏ. ジャウ (鎖) 錠. 例, Iŏuo vorosu. (鎖を下ろす) 錠をおろす. Iŏuo aquru. (鎖を開くる) 錠をあける.
- 1603–1604, Nippo Jisho (page 367)[2]
Etymology 2
Compound of 鎖 (jō, “chain”) + 前 (mae, “front”), in reference to the padlock on the front of a chain keeping a door or gate closed. The use of 錠 is an example of ateji.[3]
Alternative forms
Noun
錠 (hiragana じょうまえ, rōmaji jōmae, historical hiragana ぢやうまへ) (rare)
References
- 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
- Doi, Tadao (1603–1604) Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1980, →ISBN.
- 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
Korean
Hanja
錠 • (jeong) (hangeul 정, revised jeong, McCune–Reischauer chŏng, Yale ceng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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