song

See also: Song, söng, sōng, sǒng, sòng, sông, and sổng

English

Etymology

From Middle English song, sang, from Old English song, sang (noise, song, singing, chanting; poetry; a poem to be sung or recited, psalm, lay), from Proto-Germanic *sangwaz (singing, song), from Proto-Indo-European *sengʷʰ- (to sing). Cognate with Scots sang, song (singing, song), Saterland Frisian Song (song), West Frisian sang (song), Dutch zang (song), Low German sang (song), German Sang (singing, song), Swedish sång (song), Norwegian Bokmål sang (song), Norwegian Nynorsk song (song), Icelandic söngur (song), Ancient Greek ὀμφή (omphḗ, voice, oracle). More at sing.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /sɒŋ/
  • (US) IPA(key): /sɔŋ/, /sɑŋ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɒŋ

Noun

song (plural songs)

  1. A musical composition with lyrics for voice or voices, performed by singing.
    Thomas listened to his favorite song on the radio yesterday.
    • 1568, William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh], “In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, in John Skelton; J[ohn] S[tow], editor, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, Imprinted at London: In Fletestreate, neare vnto Saint Dunstones Churche by Thomas Marshe, OCLC 54747393; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, OCLC 731569711, page 290:
      The Harpe. [] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge
    • 1852, Mrs M.A. Thompson, “The Tutor's Daughter”, in Graham's American Monthly Magazine of Literature, Art, and Fashion, page 266:
      In the lightness of my heart I sang catches of songs as my horse gayly bore me along the well-remembered road.
    • 1918, W. B. Maxwell, chapter 5, in The Mirror and the Lamp:
      He was thinking; but the glory of the song, the swell from the great organ, the clustered lights, [], the height and vastness of this noble fane, its antiquity and its strength—all these things seemed to have their part as causes of the thrilling emotion that accompanied his thoughts.
  2. (by extension) Any musical composition.
  3. Poetical composition; poetry; verse.
    • (Can we date this quote?) John Milton
      This subject for heroic song.
    • (Can we date this quote?) John Dryden
      The bard that first adorned our native tongue / Tuned to his British lyre this ancient song.
  4. The act or art of singing.
  5. A melodious sound made by a bird, insect, whale or other animal.
    I love hearing the song of canary birds.
    • (Can we date this quote?) Nathaniel Hawthorne
      That most ethereal of all sounds, the song of crickets.
  6. (ornithology) The distinctive sound that a male bird utters to attract a mate or to protect his territory; contrasts with call
  7. Something that cost only a little; chiefly in for a song.
    He bought that car for a song.
  8. An object of derision; a laughing stock.
    • Bible, Job xxx. 9
      And now am I their song, yea, I am their byword.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

See also

Anagrams


Bikol Central

Noun

song

  1. rhinoceros beetle

Chuukese

Adjective

song

  1. angry

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English song. Doublet of zang.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

song m (plural songs)

  1. song

Synonyms

Derived terms


Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse sæing (bed), later sæng.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɔŋk/

Noun

song f (genitive singular songar or seingjar, plural seingir or sengur)

  1. bed

Declension

Declension of song
f11 singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative song songin seingir, sengur seingirnar, sengurnar
accusative song songina seingir, sengur seingirnar, sengurnar
dative song songini seingjum seingjunum
genitive seingjar, songar seingjarrinar, songarinnar seingja seingjanna

See also


Mandarin

Romanization

song

  1. Nonstandard spelling of sōng.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of sǒng.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of sòng.

Usage notes

  • English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English sang, song, from Proto-Germanic *sangwaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɔnɡ/, /sɔːnɡ/, /sanɡ/, /saːnɡ/

Noun

song (plural songes)

  1. A song (lyrical music):
    1. Religious or spiritual chanting or hymns.
    2. A exposition or story, especially a sung one.
    3. A song supposed to have occult or magical power.
  2. The practice or an instance of singing songs.
  3. The sound produced by a bird (rarely other creatures)
  4. A tune; non-lyrical music.
  5. A quip, declaration, or remark.
  6. A poem; a written work in verse.

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse sǫngr. Akin to English song.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɔŋː/

Noun

song m (definite singular songen, indefinite plural songar, definite plural songane)

  1. song
    Kven er det som syng denne songen?
    Who sings this song?

Derived terms

  • acappellasong
  • aftansong, eftansong, eftasong
  • allsong
  • arbeidarsong
  • fedrelandssong
  • fuglesong
  • hovudsong
  • nasjonalsong
  • songbok
  • songbotn
  • songdans
  • songforeining
  • songfugl
  • songkor
  • songlag
  • songleg
  • songleik
  • songlerke
  • songlærar
  • songpedagog
  • songrøyst
  • songspel
  • songstemme
  • songsvane
  • songundervising
  • songundervisning
  • songøving

Verb

song

  1. past tense of syngja, syngje, synga and synge

References


Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English song.

Noun

song

  1. song

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Noun

(classifier cây) song (𧄐, 𫁷, 󰓖)

  1. big rattan

Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese word from (“window”).

Noun

song

  1. (archaic, literary) window
  2. Short for chấn song (upright post in a paling or railing).
    sau song sắt
    behind (iron) bars
Derived terms
Derived terms
  • song hồ

Etymology 3

Sino-Vietnamese word from (“double; pair”).

Prefix

song

  1. bi-; double; parallel
    song đấm
    twin punches; punches performed with both hands
Derived terms
Derived terms

Adverb

song

  1. (formal) however
  2. (formal) but
Derived terms
Derived terms

Zhuang

Etymology

From Proto-Tai *soːŋᴬ, from Middle Chinese (MC ʃˠʌŋ, “two”). Cognate with Thai สอง (sɔ̌ɔng), Northern Thai ᩈᩬᨦ, Lao ສອງ (sǭng), ᦉᦸᧂ (ṡoang), Tai Dam ꪎꪮꪉ, Shan သွင် (sǒang), Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥒᥴ (soang1), Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜂𑜫 (song).

Pronunciation

Numeral

song (old orthography soŋ, Sawndip forms , , )

  1. two
    • 2008, Rint Sybesma, Zhuang: A Tai language with some Sinitic characteristics, in From Linguistic Areas to Areal Linguistics (edited by Pieter Muysken), page 246:
      De   fwngz   ndeu   yaeuj   ndaej   song   doengj   raemx   bae!
      3s    hand    one     raise    ACQ    two    bucket    water    PRT
      S/he can lift two buckets of water with one hand!

Usage notes

Used with ndeu rather than it.

Synonyms

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