terminar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin terminō, termināre.
Pronunciation
Verb
terminar (first-person singular present termino, past participle terminat)
- to finish
- Synonyms: acabar, cessar, finalitzar, finir
Conjugation
Conjugation of terminar (first conjugation)
infinitive | terminar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | terminant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | terminat | terminada | |||||
plural | terminats | terminades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | termino | termines | termina | terminem | termineu | terminen | |
imperfect | terminava | terminaves | terminava | terminàvem | terminàveu | terminaven | |
future | terminaré | terminaràs | terminarà | terminarem | terminareu | terminaran | |
preterite | terminí | terminares | terminà | terminàrem | terminàreu | terminaren | |
conditional | terminaria | terminaries | terminaria | terminaríem | terminaríeu | terminarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | termini | terminis | termini | terminem | termineu | terminin | |
imperfect | terminés | terminessis | terminés | terminéssim | terminéssiu | terminessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | termina | termini | terminem | termineu | terminin |
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin terminō, termināre (“to limit; to finish”).
Verb
terminar (first-person singular present indicative termino, past participle terminado)
- (transitive) to finish; to complete (to reach the end of an activity)
- Demorou horas para terminarmos a construção.
- It took hours for us to finish the building.
- (intransitive) to finish; to end (to be over)
- O filme já terminou.
- The film has ended.
- (auxiliary with de and a verb in the impersonal infinitive) to finish doing something
- O bolo já terminou de assar?
- Has the cake finished baking?
- (intransitive, or transitive with com) to break up (with) (to end a romantic relationship)
- Terminarei com a Maria hoje mesmo.
- I’ll break up with Mary today.
- O João e a Ana terminaram.
- John and Ann broke up.
- (transitive) to form the end or conclusion of; to conclude
- Uma barreira terminava o caminho.
- A barrier was at the end of the path.
- A morte das personagens principais terminou a história.
- The death of the main characters concluded the story.
- (transitive with em or com or por) to end in (to have as its end or conclusion)
- Muitas palavras terminam no sufixo -ação.
- Many words end with the suffix -ation.
- (transitive with em) to end in (to have as its consequence)
- Os protestos terminaram no início da guerra civil.
- The protests ended up starting the civil war.
- (transitive with com) to end with; to destroy; to bring to an end
- O fim da relação terminou com a minha felicidade.
- The break-up destroyed my happiness.
- (auxiliary with por and a verb in the impersonal infinitive) to end up (to eventually do something)
- Os soldados terminaram por invadir a cidade.
- The soldiers ended up invading the city.
- (transitive) to limit; to bound (to form the boundaries of)
- Construí um muro para terminar meu terreno.
- I built a wall to limit my land.
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb terminar
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:terminar.
Synonyms
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin terminō, termināre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /termiˈnaɾ/, [t̪ermiˈnaɾ]
Verb
terminar (first-person singular present termino, first-person singular preterite terminé, past participle terminado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive terminar | |||||||
dative | terminarme | terminarte | terminarle, terminarse | terminarnos | terminaros | terminarles, terminarse | |
accusative | terminarme | terminarte | terminarlo, terminarla, terminarse | terminarnos | terminaros | terminarlos, terminarlas, terminarse | |
with gerund terminando | |||||||
dative | terminándome | terminándote | terminándole, terminándose | terminándonos | terminándoos | terminándoles, terminándose | |
accusative | terminándome | terminándote | terminándolo, terminándola, terminándose | terminándonos | terminándoos | terminándolos, terminándolas, terminándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative termina | |||||||
dative | termíname | termínate | termínale | termínanos | not used | termínales | |
accusative | termíname | termínate | termínalo, termínala | termínanos | not used | termínalos, termínalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative termine | |||||||
dative | termíneme | not used | termínele, termínese | termínenos | not used | termíneles | |
accusative | termíneme | not used | termínelo, termínela, termínese | termínenos | not used | termínelos, termínelas | |
with first-person plural imperative terminemos | |||||||
dative | not used | terminémoste | terminémosle | terminémonos | terminémoos | terminémosles | |
accusative | not used | terminémoste | terminémoslo, terminémosla | terminémonos | terminémoos | terminémoslos, terminémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative terminad | |||||||
dative | terminadme | not used | terminadle | terminadnos | terminaos | terminadles | |
accusative | terminadme | not used | terminadlo, terminadla | terminadnos | terminaos | terminadlos, terminadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative terminen | |||||||
dative | termínenme | not used | termínenle | termínennos | not used | termínenles, termínense | |
accusative | termínenme | not used | termínenlo, termínenla | termínennos | not used | termínenlos, termínenlas, termínense |
Related terms
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.