A quick guide to accessing the Windows command prompt (CMD)

The command prompt can be used to execute specific commands and perform advanced functions. If you need to troubleshoot your Windows laptop or computer, you may need to run the command prompt. Luckily, you can launch CMD using a variety of easy methods. You must have administrator access to run the command prompt, so you won't be able to do this on school computers or other locked devices. This wikiHow will show you how to get to and open the command prompt (CMD) on your Windows 8, 10, or 11 computer.

Things You Should Know

  • Open the "Start" menu and type "cmd". Click "Command Prompt".
  • Press "Windows" + "R" to open the Run program. Type "cmd" and press "Enter".
  • Open the "Start" menu. Click "Windows System" folder to expand it. Click "Command Prompt".
Method 1
Method 1 of 5:

Searching for Command Prompt

  1. 1
    Open Start . Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen, or press the Windows key. You can search for Command Prompt on all supported versions of Windows, such as Windows 8, Windows 10, and Windows 11.[1]
    • If you're using Windows 8, place your mouse cursor in the top-right corner of the screen, then click the magnifying glass icon when it appears.
  2. 2
    Type cmd or command prompt into the Start menu. Typing into the Start menu will automatically begin a search.
    Advertisement
  3. 3
  4. Advertisement
Method 2
Method 2 of 5:

Using the Run Program

  1. 1
    Open the Run program. On your keyboard, press the Windows key + R at the same time. The Run window will open.
    • Alternatively, you can right-click the Start icon (or press Windows + X) and click Run.
  2. 2
    Type cmd into Run. This is the command to open Command Prompt.
  3. 3
    Click OK or press Enter. This will run the "cmd.exe" command, which opens Command Prompt.
  4. Advertisement
Method 3
Method 3 of 5:

Navigating to Command Prompt

  1. 1
  2. 2
    Scroll down to Windows System and click it. This folder will be near the bottom of the Start window.
    • On Windows 11, click All apps, then Windows Tools.
  3. 3
  4. Advertisement
Method 4
Method 4 of 5:

Using the File Explorer

  1. 1
    Open the File Explorer. Click the Start menu and type in "file explorer". Click File Explorer to open it.
    • If you have the shortcut pinned to your taskbar, right-click the icon and click File Explorer to open a new window.
  2. 2
    Click the address bar. This will be near the top of the window.
    • You might see Quick access in the address bar by default.
  3. 3
    Type cmd and press Enter. This will replace any text in the address bar with your new path.
    • The Command Prompt will open.
  4. Advertisement
Method 5
Method 5 of 5:

Running as Administrator

  1. 1
    Locate the Command Prompt. Click the Start menu and type cmd. The search result will appear in the menu.
  2. 2
    Right-click the Command Prompt. A pop-up menu will open.
  3. 3
    Click Run as administrator. You can now use the Command Prompt as an administrator, which gives you access to more permissions and commands.
  4. Advertisement

Community Q&A

  • Question
    How do I close out Command Prompt?
    ClixTech Australia
    ClixTech Australia
    Community Answer
    Type "exit" in the Command Prompt, or press the red "X" in the top right corner, or press Alt+F4 on the keyboard. Check out the Close Command Prompt article for more detailed instructions!
  • Question
    What do I do if I can't use Microsoft Edge and the Start button?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Press the Windows Key + R, then type in cmd.exe and hit enter.
  • Question
    How do I stop Windows command prompt from starting up automatically?
    Community Answer
    Community Answer
    If it starts up every time, then something is causing it. It may be a program or a shortcut to command prompt that is saved in your Windows start folder. If you want to stop it from appearing altogether by uninstalling it, you won't be able to.
Advertisement

Warnings

  • If you're using a computer with restricted access to settings and programs, you may not be able to open Command Prompt.
    ⧼thumbs_response⧽
Advertisement

About This Article

Luigi Oppido
Co-authored by:
Computer & Tech Specialist
This article was co-authored by Luigi Oppido and by wikiHow staff writer, Rain Kengly. Luigi Oppido is the Owner and Operator of Pleasure Point Computers in Santa Cruz, California. Luigi has over 25 years of experience in general computer repair, data recovery, virus removal, and upgrades. He is also the host of the Computer Man Show! broadcasted on KSQD covering central California for over two years. This article has been viewed 591,806 times.
How helpful is this?
Co-authors: 18
Updated: March 29, 2023
Views: 591,806
Article SummaryX

1. Open Start.
2. Type in command prompt.
3. Click Command Prompt at the top.

Did this summary help you?
Advertisement