bulla
English
Noun
bulla (plural bullae)
- (medicine) A blister, vesicle, or other thin-walled cavity or lesion.
- (archaeology) A clay envelope or hollow ball, typically with seal impressions or writing on its outside indicating its contents.
- (historical) In ancient Rome, a kind of amulet or boss.
- Later, a handwritten document from the papal chancellery.
- The tympanic part of a temporal bone (having a bubble-like appearance)
See also
Noun
bulla (countable and uncountable, plural bullas)
Darkinjung
Finnish
(index b)
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bul‧la
Declension
Inflection of bulla (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | bulla | bullat | |
genitive | bullan | bullien | |
partitive | bullaa | bullia | |
illative | bullaan | bulliin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | bulla | bullat | |
accusative | nom. | bulla | bullat |
gen. | bullan | ||
genitive | bullan | bullien bullainrare | |
partitive | bullaa | bullia | |
inessive | bullassa | bullissa | |
elative | bullasta | bullista | |
illative | bullaan | bulliin | |
adessive | bullalla | bullilla | |
ablative | bullalta | bullilta | |
allative | bullalle | bullille | |
essive | bullana | bullina | |
translative | bullaksi | bulliksi | |
instructive | — | bullin | |
abessive | bullatta | bullitta | |
comitative | — | bullineen |
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpʏtla/
- Rhymes: -ʏtla
Derived terms
- bulludæla (“piston pump”)
- bulluhaus (“piston head”)
- bulluhiti (“piston operating temperature”)
- bulluhreyfill (“piston engine”)
- bulluhringur (“piston ring”)
- bulluhöfuð (“piston crown”)
- bullukollur (“piston head”)
- bulluslag (“piston stroke”)
- bullustrokkur (“piston barrel”)
- bullustöng (“piston rod”)
- bullustýring (“piston guide”)
- bulluvölur (“piston pin”)
- bulluþjappa (“piston compressor”)
- bulluþétti (“piston gasket, piston packing, piston seal”)
- vélbulluvölur (“piston pin”)
Verb
bulla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative bullaði, supine bullað)
Derived terms
Irish
Derived terms
- bulla cloig (“bell-buoy”)
- bulla eangaí (“float (of net)”)
- bulla feistithe (“mooring-buoy”)
- rópa bulla (“buoy-rope”)
Declension
Declension of bulla
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
bulla | bhulla | mbulla |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- "bulla" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “1 bulla” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- Entries containing “bulla” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “bulla” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Latin
Etymology
From Gaulish [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *beu (“swelling”), same source as Middle Dutch puyl (“bag”) and Lithuanian bule (“buttocks”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈbul.la/, [ˈbʊl.la]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈbul.la/
Noun
bulla f (genitive bullae); first declension
- a bubble
- a swollen or bubble-shaped object, particularly:
- (Medieval Latin) a papal bull or other official document sealed with a bulla
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | bulla | bullae |
Genitive | bullae | bullārum |
Dative | bullae | bullīs |
Accusative | bullam | bullās |
Ablative | bullā | bullīs |
Vocative | bulla | bullae |
Descendants
References
- bulla in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- bulla in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- bulla in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- bulla in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- bulla in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- bulla in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- Skeat, An Etymological Dictionary of the English Language
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbul.la/
Audio (file)
Usage notes
Usually found in the noun phrase bulla papieska.
Spanish
Etymology
From bullir, from Latin bullīre, present active infinitive of bulliō (“I bubble, boil”), from bulla (“bubble”).
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Portuguese: bulha
Verb
bulla
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