COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland
| COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland | |
|---|---|
 COVID-19 14-day incidence rate per 100,000 population by county, 6 February 2022
Ireland:
 1408.8 (15 February 2022)[1]
| |
Clockwise, from top-left:
| |
| Disease | COVID-19 |
| Virus strain | SARS-CoV-2 |
| Location | Republic of Ireland |
| First outbreak | Wuhan, Hubei, China |
| Index case | Dublin |
| Arrival date | 29 February 2020 (1 year, 11 months and 3 weeks ago) |
| Date | As of 19 February 2022 |
| Confirmed cases | 1,265,124 (+4,821)[2] |
| Hospitalised cases | |
| Critical cases | |
| Ventilator cases |  31 (+2) (19 Feb)[4] |
Deaths | 6,417 (+15)[2] |
| Fatality rate | 0.51% |
| Test positivity rate | 29.1%[3] |
| Vaccinations | |
| Government website | |
| Gov.ie – COVID-19 (Coronavirus) | |
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The COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The virus reached the country in late February 2020[6] and cases soon confirmed in all counties.[7][8] The government shut schools, childcare facilities and cultural institutions on 12 March 2020.[9] Large gatherings were cancelled, including St Patrick's Day festivities.[10][11] On 24 March, almost all businesses, venues and amenities were shut,[12] and on 27 March, the first stay-at-home order banned all non-essential travel and contact with others.[13][14][15] People were made to keep apart in public, and those most at risk were told to cocoon.[16] The Oireachtas passed an emergency act giving the state far-reaching powers to control the virus's spread,[17] and the Gardaí given powers to enforce the lockdown.[18]
The Republic's first lockdown was the longest in Europe, especially for hospitality and retail.[19] It caused a severe recession[20] and an unprecedented rise in unemployment.[21][22][23] A Pandemic Unemployment Payment and Wage Subsidy Scheme were set up. The Health Service Executive (HSE) launched a campaign asking all current and former healthcare workers to "be on call for Ireland".[24] In mid-April, the National Public Health Emergency Team (NPHET) reported the pandemic's growth rate had been driven "as low as it needs to be",[25] and the curve had flattened.[26] Infections and deaths dropped to low levels by June and restrictions were gradually lifted, while schools remained closed for summer break. Pubs remained shut, the longest such closure in Europe.[27]
In August, a three-week regional lockdown was imposed in three counties following a spike in cases linked to food processing plants.[28][29] Schools re-opened in September. This was followed by a surge in cases, and in October another statewide lockdown was imposed, excluding schools.[30][31] In early December, Ireland's infection rate was the lowest in the EU,[32] and restrictions were eased.[33] There was another surge in late December,[34] and on Christmas Eve, another statewide lockdown was imposed.[35] This was soon tightened to include schools, and was one of the strictest in the world.[36] The vaccination programme began on 29 December,[37][38] and has been praised as one of the most successful rollouts in the world.
In February 2021, the government imposed testing and quarantine rules on incoming travellers for the first time.[39] Infections fell sharply, and schools re-opened in March. The lockdown was gradually lifted from May, but unlike most of Europe, indoor hospitality remained shut.[40] Infections rose again in July due to the Delta variant but there were fewer deaths. Indoor hospitality reopened under strict rules, while vaccinations sped up.[41][42] Despite Ireland's high vaccination rate, there was another surge in late 2021 due to the Omicron variant, with record-breaking cases being reported. Proof of vaccination or non-infection became mandatory to enter most indoor venues, but the government imposed another curfew on indoor hospitality from 20 December. Cases fell sharply, and most restrictions were eased in January 2022.[43]
As well as the major strain on Ireland's healthcare service, the pandemic has severely damaged Ireland's economy, disrupted education and had far-reaching impacts on society, including politics, religion, the arts and sports.
By 18 February 2022, the Department of Health had confirmed 1,265,124 cases and 6,417 deaths.[2] More than 90% of those who died were aged over 65,[44] and 93% had underlying illnesses[45] or lived in care homes, with a median age of death at 82 years old.[46][47]
Statistics
The surveillance of COVID-19 cases has been integrated into the existing national Computerised Infectious Disease Reporting (CIDR) system since COVID-19 was made a notifiable disease on 20 February 2020. CIDR is the information system used to manage the surveillance and control of infectious diseases in Ireland, both at regional and national level.[48] Daily epidemiological reports on COVID-19 are prepared by the Health Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC) for the National Public Health Emergency Team (NPHET).[49] Additional information is provided by the Health Service Executive (HSE) in its daily operations updates.[4]
By 18 February 2022, the Department of Health had confirmed 1,265,124 cases and 6,417 deaths;[2] a rate of 251,638 cases per million, 1,276 deaths per million and 2,237,778 tests per million population.[50]
| Total COVID-19 cases | |
| Total COVID-19 deaths | |
| Daily new confirmed cases with 7-day moving average | |
| 7-day average new cases | |
| Daily new deaths (last 14 days in detail) | |
| Daily new cases (last 14 days in detail) | |
| Daily new deaths with 7-day moving average | |
| Total deaths (by week) | |
| Active ICU cases, ventilated and new ICU admissions | |
| Currently hospitalised and daily admissions | |
Currently hospitalised Daily admitted to hospital | |
| Virus variant | Number of cases |
|---|---|
| Variants of concern | |
| Omicron[lower-alpha 1] | 5,426 |
| Delta[lower-alpha 2] | 28,850 |
| Beta | 77 |
| Gamma | 33 |
| Alpha | 16,122 |
| Variants of interest | |
| Lambda | 4 |
| Mu | 4 |
| Other | 1,360 |
| Total | 51,876 |
| Age | Cases | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–4 | 57,998 | ||||||||
| 5–14 | 169,527 | ||||||||
| 15–24 | 224,202 | ||||||||
| 25–34 | 216,698 | ||||||||
| 35–44 | 225,115 | ||||||||
| 45–54 | 167,020 | ||||||||
| 55–64 | 102,640 | ||||||||
| 65–74 | 52,027 | ||||||||
| 75–84 | 25,934 | ||||||||
| 85+ | 14,048 | ||||||||
|
Median age: 33; Mean age: 35; Range: 0-108 | |||||||||
| Age | Deaths | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–24 | 10(0.16%) | ||||||||
| 25–34 | 22(0.35%) | ||||||||
| 35–44 | 55(0.86%) | ||||||||
| 45–54 | 171(2.68%) | ||||||||
| 55–64 | 415(6.51%) | ||||||||
| 65–74 | 1,081(16.96%) | ||||||||
| 75–84 | 2,111(33.12%) | ||||||||
| 85+ | 2,503(39.25%) | ||||||||
| Health Worker | 22 | ||||||||
| Unknown | 5 | ||||||||
|
Median age: 82; Mean age: 80; Range: 14-105 | |||||||||
| Age | Number of cases | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0–4 | 776 | ||||||||
| 5–14 | 624 | ||||||||
| 15–24 | 1,612 | ||||||||
| 25–34 | 2,490 | ||||||||
| 35–44 | 2,754 | ||||||||
| 45–54 | 3,076 | ||||||||
| 55–64 | 3,573 | ||||||||
| 65–74 | 4,415 | ||||||||
| 75–84 | 5,117 | ||||||||
| 85+ | 3,325 | ||||||||
|
Total hospitalised cases: 27,769; Total ICU cases: 2,485 | |||||||||
| Gender | Number of cases (%) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 652,959(52.01%) | ||||||||
| Male | 602,115(47.96%) | ||||||||
| Unknown | 259(0.02%) | ||||||||
|
Total = 1,255,303 | |||||||||
| Gender | Number of deaths (%) |
|---|---|
| Female | 2,957(46.4%) |
| Male | 3,416(53.6%) |
| Unknown | 0(0%) |
Timeline
First Wave
The National Public Health Emergency Team (NPHET), a group within the Department of Health, began monitoring the spread of the virus before it was confirmed to have reached Ireland.[52] The National Public Health Emergency Team—a subgroup of NPHET chaired by Dr Cillian de Gascun, the UCD-based Director of the National Virus Reference Laboratory – met for the first time on 5 February in Dublin.[53][54]
On 27 February, the first case on the island of Ireland was announced—a woman from Belfast who had travelled from Northern Italy through Dublin Airport.[55] Two days later, on 29 February, the first confirmed case in the Republic of Ireland was announced involving a male student from the east of the country, who had arrived there from Northern Italy.[6][56][57] Authorities shut a secondary school linked to the case as a precautionary measure.[56][58]
On 11 March, an elderly patient in Naas General Hospital in County Kildare (south-west of the country's capital city, Dublin) became Ireland's first fatality from the virus.[59]
On 12 March, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar announced the closure of all schools, colleges and childcare facilities until 29 March.[9] The announcement came one day after the World Health Organization formally declared the outbreak a pandemic.[60]
On 15 March, the Government ordered bars and public houses to close and advised against house parties.[61]
On 27 March, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar announced a national stay-at-home order with a series of measures which he summed up as: "Stay at Home".[62] The measures, which coincided with an escalating death toll, were also a response to increased reliance on intensive care units (ICUs) to treat critically ill patients, and an attempt to lower this number before capacity was reached.[63]
On 15 April, a 23-year-old became Ireland's youngest person to die with the virus at the time.[64]
On 16 April, the National Public Health Emergency Team reported that lockdown and other measures had driven the growth rate of the pandemic "as low as it needs to be" and was "close to zero".[25]
On 1 May, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar announced the extension of the current restrictions to 18 May at the earliest.[65] A roadmap to easing restrictions in Ireland that included five stages was adopted by the government and subsequently published online.[66][67] COVID-19 restrictions began to be eased from Monday 18 May.[68]
On 7 July, the Health Service Executive (HSE) released the COVID Tracker contact tracing app that uses ENS and Bluetooth technology to record if a user is in close contact with another user, by exchanging anonymous codes, with over one million downloads within two days after its launch.[69]
Second Wave
On 7 August, Taoiseach Micheál Martin announced a series of measures for counties Kildare, Laois and Offaly following significant increases of COVID-19 cases in the three counties.[29]
On 15 September, the Government announced a medium-term plan for living with COVID-19 that included five levels of restrictions.[70]
Resilience and recovery 2020-2021: Plan for living with COVID-19, announced on 15 September 2020.
On 4 October, following an increase in cases, the National Public Health Emergency Team recommended the highest level of restrictions for the entire country – Level 5 for four weeks.[71] The Government rejected NPHET's recommendation, and instead moved every county in Ireland to Level 3 COVID-19 restrictions with improved enforcement and indoor dining in pubs and restaurants banned.[72]
After 1,205 cases—the highest number of confirmed cases recorded in a single day since 10 April—was confirmed by the Department of Health on 15 October,[73] on 16 October, NPHET recommended the Government to move the entire country to Level 5 restrictions for six weeks.[74]
On 19 October, the Government agreed to move the entire country to Level 5 lockdown restrictions.[30]
COVID-19 restrictions began to be eased from 1 December, with the reopening of all non-essential retail shops, hair and beauty providers, gyms and leisure centres, cinemas, museums and galleries,[75] while thousands of restaurants, cafés, gastropubs and hotel restaurants reopened three days later.[76]
Third Wave
On 21 December, the Chair of the NPHET Irish Epidemiological Modelling Advisory Group Philip Nolan announced that a third wave of COVID-19 in Ireland was clearly underway.[77]
On 22 December, the Government agreed to move the entire country to Level 5 lockdown restrictions with a number of adjustments from Christmas Eve until 12 January 2021 at the earliest.[78][79]
On Christmas Day, Chief Medical Officer Tony Holohan confirmed that the new Alpha variant of COVID-19 had been detected in the Republic of Ireland by whole genome sequencing at the National Virus Reference Laboratory in University College Dublin.[80] By week 2 of 2021, the variant had become the dominant strain in Ireland.[81]
On 30 December, the Government agreed to move the entire country to full Level 5 lockdown restrictions from midnight until 31 January 2021 at the earliest.[82][83]
On 31 December, a further 1,620 cases and 12 deaths were reported, bringing the end of 2020 totals to 91,779 cases and 2,237 deaths.[84]
On 2 January 2021, it was revealed that there were approximately 9,000 positive COVID-19 tests not yet logged on the HSE's IT systems, due to both limitations in the software; and lack of staff to check and input details, meaning there is an effective ceiling of approximately 1,700 to 2,000 cases that can be logged each day.[85][86]
On 6 January, COVID-19 restrictions were re-imposed statewide, which included the closure of schools.[87]
On 8 January, the Beta variant of COVID-19 arrived in Ireland.[88]
On 30 January, Chief Medical Officer Tony Holohan announced that more cases had been confirmed in one month than throughout 2020 with over 1,000 deaths and more than 100,000 cases confirmed in January.[89]
On 31 January, a further 1,247 cases and 15 deaths were reported, bringing the totals to 196,547 cases and 3,307 deaths.[90]
On 10 February, the World Health Organization praised Ireland's recovery from the third wave of COVID-19 but warned of the danger of a fourth wave.[91]
On 23 February, the Government published its new revised Living with COVID-19 plan, which included the phased reopening of schools and childcare and the extension of the COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment and the Employment Wage Subsidy Scheme.[92]
On 28 February, Ireland officially marked one year since the first case of COVID-19 in the country was confirmed on 29 February 2020.[93] A further 612 cases and 6 deaths were reported, bringing the end of February totals to 219,592 cases and 4,319 deaths.[94]
COVID-19 restrictions began to be eased throughout the summer, despite the arrival of the Delta variant in June.[95][96] By 24 June, 210 cases of the Delta variant had been detected in Ireland.[97]
On 29 June, due to the rapidly increasing incidence of the Delta variant, the Government announced that the planned reopening of indoor dining and drinking in restaurants and pubs on 5 July would be delayed until at least 19 July when a system to verify vaccination or immunity would be implemented, while 50 guests would be permitted to attend wedding celebrations as an exception from July.[98]
Cases increased again in July, which was caused by the Delta variant.[99]
People who were awaiting full vaccination were urged to "take every precaution", with the highest cases among the 16–34 age cohorts, a significant shift from previous waves.[100] On 17 July, a further 1,377 cases were reported, the highest recorded in six months.[101]
Despite the increasing cases, the Government agreed that indoor dining in pubs and restaurants could resume on Monday 26 July for fully vaccinated and COVID-19 recovered people, after President Michael D. Higgins signed the legislation underpinning new guidelines into law.[102]
On 14 September, Chief Medical Officer Tony Holohan warned that new COVID-19 restrictions could not be ruled out and "may be required in the future", despite very high levels of COVID-19 vaccine uptake.[103]
Fourth Wave
Daily cases began to surge again in October. A further 2,002 cases were reported on 8 October.[104]
Remaining COVID-19 restrictions, including the reopening of nightclubs and requirements on social distancing, mask wearing and vaccination certificates, were due to be eased on 22 October.[105]
On 19 October, the Government announced that nightclubs were allowed to reopen on 22 October, but vaccination certificates, social distancing and mask wearing measures would remain in place.[106] A further 2,399 cases were reported, the highest daily number since 22 January.[107] On the day nightclubs reopened,[108] a further 2,466 cases were reported, the highest daily number since 21 January.[109]
On 11 November, a 14-year-old teenager became Ireland's youngest person to die with COVID-19.[110] 5,483 cases were reported the next day.[111] A further 5,959 cases were reported on 20 November.[112]
On 27 November, the NPHET Epidemiological Modelling Advisory Group began meeting to monitor the Omicron variant situation in Europe, and began considering further required measures.[113]
On 30 November, a further 5,471 cases were reported, bringing the totals to 570,115 cases and 5,652 deaths.[114]
On 1 December, the Omicron variant arrived in Ireland.[115] On 3 December, COVID-19 restrictions were re-imposed amid concerns of the Omicron variant, with nightclubs to close, bars and restaurants to revert to six adults per table and no multiple table bookings allowed, indoor cultural and sporting events to operate at 50% capacity, a maximum of four households allowed to meet indoors and the requirement of vaccination certificates extended to gyms, leisure centres and hotel bars.[116]
On 9 December, health officials announced that five further cases of the Omicron variant had been detected, bringing to six the total number of cases that had been identified in Ireland following whole genome sequencing.[117] On 12 December, four additional cases of the variant were detected, bringing to 10 the total number of cases that had been identified.[118] Cases of the Omicron variant continued to increase rapidly.[119]
Fifth Wave
On 15 December, Chief Medical Officer Tony Holohan urged people to take precautions to avoid being in isolation for Christmas.[120]
A fifth wave of COVID-19 had arrived in Ireland on 19 December, according to the Health Protection Surveillance Centre.[121]
Further COVID-19 restrictions were imposed on 20 December for the Christmas period, with an 8pm closing time for bars, restaurants, live events, cinemas and theatres.[122] A further 7,333 cases were reported the next day, the highest number reported since early January.[123] On 19 December, the Omicron variant became Ireland's dominant variant after it was confirmed that 52% of cases were now due to the variant.[124]
On Christmas Day, a record 13,765 cases were reported,[125] while a further 16,428 cases were reported on 29 December. Chief Medical Officer Tony Holohan expressed concern and stated that "every individual should consider themselves potentially infectious".[126] A record 20,554 cases were reported the next day, as it was confirmed that 92% of cases were now due to the Omicron variant.[127] Holohan urged people to keep social contacts low and not to hold household gatherings on New Year's Eve, while Minister for Health Stephen Donnelly announced new advice on COVID-19 testing and the period of isolation.[128]
On 31 December, a further 20,110 cases were reported, bringing the end of 2021 totals to 788,559 cases and 5,912 deaths.[129] On New Year's Day, 23,281 cases were recorded, as health officials warned that the true number of cases was likely to be higher, due to increased pressure on the PCR testing system.[130] On 8 January, a record 26,122 cases were reported – the highest daily number reported since the pandemic began.[131]
Cases fell sharply after the 8 January peak, and on 21 January, Taoiseach Micheál Martin announced the easing of almost all COVID-19 restrictions, with the requirements of vaccine certificates and social distancing to end, restrictions on household visits and capacity limits for indoor and outdoor events to end, nightclubs to reopen and pubs and restaurants to resume normal trading times, while rules on isolation and the wearing of masks in certain settings would remain.[43]
Vaccines
| Total eligible population vaccinated (updated weekly) | |
At least one dose Fully vaccinated Booster (3rd) dose | |
COVID-19 vaccination in the Republic of Ireland began on 29 December 2020.[132][133] Annie Lynch, a 79-year-old woman, became the first person in the Republic of Ireland to receive the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine at St. James's Hospital, Dublin,[134][38][135] and received the second dose three weeks later on Tuesday 19 January 2021.[136]
Maura Byrne, a 95-year-old woman, became the first nursing home resident in the Republic of Ireland to receive the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine on 5 January 2021,[137] while Dr Eavan Muldoon, an infectious diseases consultant, became the first healthcare worker in the Mater University Hospital to receive the vaccine.[138]
By the end of January, three effective vaccines of Pfizer–BioNTech, Moderna and Oxford–AstraZeneca were in use in Ireland.
By 10 September, 90% of adults in Ireland were fully vaccinated against COVID-19.[139]
Ireland's vaccination rollout has been praised as one of the most successful rollouts in the world and was ranked number one in the European Union in terms of its percentage of adult population fully vaccinated,[140]
A booster programme began in late September.[141]
As of 17 February 2022, 10,531,332 vaccine doses have been administered, of which 4,042,164 people have received at least one dose, 3,705,190 have received their second dose and 2,783,978 have received a third or booster dose.[5]
| Vaccinations figures for February 2022 (Updated weekly)[5] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | 1st dose[lower-alpha 3] | 2nd dose | 3rd dose | Total vaccinations | |
| 3 February 2022 | 4,023,807 | 3,656,027 | 2,720,405 | 10,400,239 | |
| 9 February 2022 | 4,032,967 | 3,682,069 | 2,747,358 | 10,462,394 | |
| 17 February 2022 | 4,042,164 | 3,705,190 | 2,783,978 | 10,531,332 | |
| For vaccinations figures for December 2020–January 2022, see COVID-19 vaccination in the Republic of Ireland. | |||||
Testing
The developing and delivering of testing of Ireland was led by the staff in the National Virus Reference Laboratory. With the acquisition of the sequence of the virus, they used this to develop and validate in-house assays in advance of obtaining any commercial diagnostic kits. The NVRL played a vital role in the early detection of COVID-19 cases in Ireland,[142] and began playing a vital role in the detection of new variants of COVID-19 in 2021.
| Testing figures for February 2022 (Updated weekly)[143] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Tests carried out | Positivity rate % | ||
| 1 February 2022 | 10,954,824 | 29.8% | ||
| 8 February 2022 | 11,078,116 | 32% | ||
| 15 February 2022 | 11,193,928 | 30.6% | ||
| For testing figures for 2020–January 2022, see COVID-19 testing in the Republic of Ireland. | ||||
| Testing positivity rate % (last 7 days) | |
| Total tests completed | |
Cases
Impacts
Economic
Like most countries in the world, the pandemic's emergence and the lockdowns it led to deeply impacted the Irish economy, causing it to plunge into a recession. While there were job losses in all sectors primarily due to stay-at-home orders, individuals working in tourism, hospitality, food and retail were most likely to be affected.
A COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment and a Temporary COVID-19 Wage Subsidy Scheme were set up.
Social
The social impact of the pandemic had far-reaching consequences in the country that went beyond the spread of the disease itself and efforts to quarantine it, including political, religious, educational, artistic and sporting.
The 2020 Leaving Certificate, 2020–2021 Junior Certificate and all 2020–2021 Irish language summer courses in the Gaeltacht were cancelled.[144][145][146] The 2020 Dublin Horse Show was cancelled, the first time since 1940 that the event did not occur.[147] The Tidy Towns competition was cancelled for the first time in its 62-year history.[148] The Rose of Tralee was cancelled for the first time in its 61-year history. The 2020 National Ploughing Championships and Ballinasloe Horse Fair also went. The All-Ireland Senior Football Championship and All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship were completed in December in between the second and third waves of the virus to hit Ireland, maintaining their record of having been held annually since 1887.
Gallery
Shop door showing social distancing measures.
Irish butcher implementing ad hoc social distancing measures.
Supermarket: a one-way system, instructions on social distancing, disposable gloves, trolley cleaning supplies.
Temporary protection for employees deployed in a grocery store during the pandemic.
Pharmacy where the door has been replaced with a hatch for exchanging goods.
People queueing at an Irish supermarket, March 2020; strips of black tape on the ground to demarcate 2-metre gaps.
A grandson visits his grandmother who is "cocooning" in her home.
Two-metre marking for visitors to Bram Stoker Park in Marino, Dublin.
A garda checkpoint on the main street of Maynooth, April 2020.
An Irish paramedic en route to a so-called "query case" during the pandemic in Ireland.
Iarnród Éireann social distancing sign on a train in July 2020.
Social distancing floor signs in an Irish supermarket in August 2020.
A principal and vice-principal greet returning students on the first day of school, September 2020.
Bus Éireann social distancing signs on a bus in October 2020.
Floor physical distancing sign in an Irish store, amidst Christmas merchandise, in October 2020.
Santa conducts an outdoor visit to a housing estate in Maynooth, December 2020.
Prevented from attending a funeral, mourners line the main street of Maynooth to pay their respects to the departed, December 2020.
A mother homeschools her child while simultaneously working from home in January 2021.
Electronic traffic sign, ahead of Saint Patrick's Day 2021, urging people to stay-at-home.
Campaigning during lockdown: use of Zoom to facilitate public meetings.
Children's merry-go-round in St Stephen's Green Shopping Centre, Dublin.
COVID-19 vaccination centre road sign in June 2021.
A COVID-19 Vaccination Record Card issued by the Health Service Executive (HSE) in August 2021.
Pass Freely mural by Asbestos. It was commissioned by the Hugh Lane Gallery as a tribute to those who died in the pandemic.
Mall sign on New Year's Eve, 31 December 2021, indicating the need for continued hand hygiene, social distancing and making use of one flow system.
Iarnród Éireann face coverings sign on a train in January 2022.
A COVID-19 Vaccine Booster Record Card issued by the Health Service Executive (HSE) in January 2022.
See also
- 2020 in Ireland
- 2021 in Ireland
- 2022 in Ireland
- COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland
- Michael Ryan, Irish epidemiologist and executive director of the World Health Organization's Health Emergencies Programme
Notes
- ↑ Includes Omicron sublineages
- ↑ Includes Delta sublineages
- ↑ Includes the single-dose Janssen vaccine
References
- ↑ "Epidemiology of COVID-19 in Ireland weekly reports- 2022". HSE Health Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC). 15 February 2022. Retrieved 18 February 2022.
- 1 2 3 4 "Ireland's COVID-19 Data Hub". Gov.ie. Department of Health (
The data on this site changes daily). - 1 2 3 4 5 "Ireland's COVID-19 Data Hub – ICU, Acute Hospital & Testing Data". gov.ie. Department of Health (The data on this site changes daily).
- 1 2 "COVID-19 daily operations updates - HSE.ie". hse.ie. Health Service Executive (The data on this site changes daily).
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Ireland's COVID-19 Data Hub – Vaccinations". Health Service Executive (HSE). Department of Health (The data on this site changes daily).
- 1 2 "First case of coronavirus in Republic of Ireland". BBC News. 29 February 2020. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
- ↑ Cullen, Paul (22 March 2020). "Coronavirus cases now confirmed in every county in Ireland". The Irish Times. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
- ↑ MacNamee, Garreth (22 March 2020). "Every single county in Ireland now has at least one coronavirus case – here's a breakdown of where the virus is". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
- 1 2 Leahy, Pat; Cullen, Paul; Lynch, Suzanne; Kelly, Fiach (12 March 2020). "Coronavirus: Schools, colleges and childcare facilities in Ireland to shut". The Irish Times. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ↑ McGowran, Leigh (6 March 2020). "Coronavirus: St Patrick's parade cancelled in Stepaside Dublin for Public Health". Dublin Live. Retrieved 6 March 2020. "Letterkenny and Buncrana parades cancelled". Highland Radio. 9 March 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020. "Sligo's St Patrick's Day Parade is cancelled". Ocean FM. 9 March 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020. White, Dylan (6 March 2020). "Dungarvan's St Patrick's Day parade cancelled over coronavirus". Waterford Live. Retrieved 6 March 2020. Corcoran, Mary (6 March 2020). "Parades in Cork towns cancelled and postponed due to coronavirus concerns". The Echo. Retrieved 6 March 2020. "Irish St Patrick's Day parades off over coronavirus". BBC News. 9 March 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ↑ Bowers, Shauna (20 January 2021). "St Patrick's Day parade cancelled for second year in a row due to Covid-19". The Irish Times. Retrieved 5 March 2021. O'Sullivan, Jennie; Halloran, Cathy; Kane, Conor (20 January 2021). "Cork, Limerick & Ennis cancel St Patrick's Day parades". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 5 March 2021. Burke, Ceimin (15 January 2021). "Taoiseach says St Patrick's Day parades won't take place this year". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 5 March 2021. McGlynn, Michelle; Heaney, Steven (20 January 2021). "Cork City Council confirm cancellation of St Patrick's Day Parade". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 5 March 2021. "Offaly Town Officially Cancels St. Patrick's Day Festivities". Midlands 103. 26 January 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- ↑ Murray, Sean (24 March 2020). "Taoiseach announces all non-essential shops to close, restrictions on gatherings of more than four people". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
- ↑ Carroll, Rory (27 March 2020). "'Stay home': Varadkar announces sweeping two-week lockdown". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ↑ "New measures to combat COVID-19 from midnight on 27 March 2020". whatenew.citizensinformation.ie. 27 March 2020. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ↑ "New restrictions: Exceptions for leaving your home". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 28 March 2020. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ↑ O'Donnell, Orla (28 March 2020). "Explainer: What is cocooning, and who needs to do it?". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ↑ Kenny, Aisling (20 March 2020). "President Higgins signs emergency measures into law". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
- ↑ "Minister for Health Simon Harris signs regulations to give An Garda Síochána the power to enforce COVID-19 restrictions". Gov.ie. Department of Health. 10 April 2020. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ↑ Greevy, Ronan (19 November 2020). "Ireland had longest lockdown for pubs and restaurants in Europe – report". The Irish Times. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
- ↑ "Ireland now officially in recession after largest ever quarterly GDP drop". TheJournal.ie
Press Association. 7 September 2020. Retrieved 7 September 2020. - ↑ "Coronavirus pushes unemployment in Ireland to 'unprecedented' level". Financial Times. 21 April 2020. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
Mr Donohoe told reporters on Tuesday, "The necessary restrictions to limit the transmission of the Covid-19 virus have resulted in a severe recession and unprecedented levels of unemployment"
- ↑ Gleeson, Colin (17 April 2020). "For some sectors, economic damage from Covid-19 could be fatal". The Irish Times. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
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- ↑ "'Important to continue current measures until 5 May', says Dr Holohan". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 18 April 2020. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
- ↑ Carroll, Rory (28 August 2020). "Ireland to extend Europe's longest pub lockdown as coronavirus cases rise". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
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- ↑ Cunningham, Paul; Bowers, Fergal (5 October 2020). "Covid-19: Govt approves Level 3 restrictions nationwide". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
- ↑ Doherty, Tomas (2 December 2020). "Coronavirus: Ireland has lowest incidence rate in EU". BreakingNews.ie. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- ↑ Lehane, Mícheál (27 November 2020). "Country moves to Level 3 'with modifications' on Tuesday". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- ↑ McQuinn, Cormac; O'Loughlin, Ciara (21 December 2020). "'We're clearly now in a third wave' – warning comes to protect loved ones as 727 Covid-19 cases confirmed today". Irish Independent. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- ↑ "Ireland placed on Level 5 Restrictions of the Plan for Living with COVID-19 - with a number of specific adjustments". gov.ie. Department of the Taoiseach. 22 December 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
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- ↑ Ryan, Philip (4 February 2021). "People arriving from abroad now legally required to quarantine at home or face fine". Irish Independent. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
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- ↑ Moore, Jane (16 July 2021). "Coronavirus: 1,173 new cases confirmed in Ireland". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ↑ Wilson, Jade (26 July 2021). "'Day of relief' as indoor hospitality reopens after some venues have been closed almost 500 days". The Irish Times. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
- 1 2 Horgan-Jones, Jack; McQuinn, Cormac; Clarke, Vivienne (21 January 2022). "'Time to be ourselves again': Taoiseach confirms end to almost all Covid-19 restrictions". The Irish Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ↑ Power, Jack (13 April 2020). "Over-65s account for 90% of coronavirus deaths recorded in Ireland". The Irish Times.
- ↑ Pollak, Sorcha (6 November 2020). "Over 93% of people who died with Covid-19 had underlying condition - CSO". The Irish Times. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
- ↑ Quann, Jack (2 April 2020). "COVID-19: Median age of Irish patients who die reaches 82". Newstalk. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
- ↑ Cullen, Paul (30 April 2020). "Nursing homes account for 50 per cent of coronavirus deaths in Ireland". The Irish Times.
- ↑ "Minister for Health signs regulations to make COVID-19 a notifiable disease in Ireland". Health Protection Surveillance Centre. 1 March 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- ↑ "Latest updates on COVID-19 (Coronavirus)". Department of Health. 8 March 2021. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ↑ "Reported Cases and Deaths by Country or Territory". Worldometer.
- ↑ "Summary of COVID-19 virus variants in Ireland – HPSC". HSE Health Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC). 11 February 2022. p. 3. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
- ↑ "NPHET monitoring of coronavirus outbreak continues, no confirmed Irish cases". The Echo. 31 January 2020. Archived from the original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved 6 April 2020.
- ↑ "Statement from the National Public Health Emergency Team – First meeting of the Expert Advisory Group takes place". gov.ie. 5 February 2020.
- ↑ Costello, Emma (4 March 2020). "Coronavirus in Ireland still an evolving situation, says expert". Extra.ie. Retrieved 6 April 2020.
- ↑ Kearney, Vincent (28 February 2020). "NI coronavirus case had travelled through Dublin". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 9 April 2020.
- 1 2 "First case of Covid-19 diagnosed in east of Ireland". 29 February 2020.
- ↑ Libreri, Samantha (1 March 2020). "School to close for 14 days as precaution over virus".
- ↑ Clarke, Vivienne (2 March 2020). "Chief medical officer defends State's refusal to name Dublin school closed due to coronavirus". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
- ↑ Thomas, Cónal. "Coronavirus: Nine more cases of Covid-19 confirmed in Republic of Ireland". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
- ↑ "WHO declares coronavirus outbreak a pandemic". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 11 March 2020. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
- ↑ Lyne, Laura (15 March 2020). "Government orders all pubs to close and advises against house parties". Dublin Live. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ↑ "Gov.ie – Public Health Measures in place until 12 April to prevent spreading COVID-19". gov.ie. Archived from the original on 29 March 2020. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
- ↑ "Intensive care units could be 'at capacity within a few days' says Taoiseach". Extra.ie. 27 March 2020.
- ↑ OShea, Cormac; Leslie, Neil (15 April 2020). "Coronavirus Ireland: 23-year-old becomes youngest to die from COVID-19 in the country". Dublin Live. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
- ↑ Kenny, Aisling (1 May 2020). "Taoiseach addresses nation on road map to ease restrictions". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- ↑ "Roadmap for Reopening Society & Business" (PDF). static.rasset.ie. Government of Ireland. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
- ↑ Farrell, Peter (1 May 2020). "At a glance: What restrictions are going to be lifted and when?". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
- ↑ "The Covid-19 restrictions being lifted from Monday". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 15 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
- ↑ Wall, Martin; O'Brien, Ciara; Hilliard, Mark (7 July 2020). "Coronavirus: HSE reports 725,000 downloads of new contact-tracing app since launch". The Irish Times. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
- ↑ "What's in the Government's medium-term plan for living with Covid?". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 15 September 2020. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
- ↑ Lehane, Mícheál (4 October 2020). "NPHET recommends Level 5 restrictions for entire country". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- ↑ Cunningham, Paul; Bowers, Fergal (5 October 2020). "Covid-19: Govt approves Level 3 restrictions nationwide". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- ↑ Horgan-Jones, Jack; Moriarty, Gerry (15 October 2020). "Coronavirus: 1,095 new cases and five further deaths reported in the State". The Irish Times. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
- ↑ Regan, Mary (16 October 2020). "NPHET recommends move to Level 5 for six weeks". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
- ↑ Goodbody, Will (1 December 2020). "Non-essential shops, hair salons, gyms back in business". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
- ↑ Goodbody, Will (4 December 2020). "Restaurants, cafes and some pubs reopening". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
- ↑ McGlynn, Michelle (21 December 2020). "'Third wave clearly underway': No deaths and 727 new Covid-19 cases in Ireland". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
- ↑ Leahy, Pat; Clarke, Vivienne (22 December 2020). "Covid-19: Taoiseach confirms return to tighter restrictions as case numbers rise". The Irish Times. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- ↑ Thomas, Cónal (22 December 2020). "Non-essential retail to remain open under Level 5 but shops asked to defer January sales". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
- ↑ Moloney, Eoghan (25 December 2020). "New UK variant of Covid-19 confirmed in Ireland while 1,025 new cases and two further deaths confirmed". Irish Independent. Retrieved 25 December 2020.
- ↑ "NPHET COVID-19 Update 28th January 2021" (PDF). Government of Ireland - Department of Health. National Public Health Emergency Team. 28 January 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
- ↑ Bray, Jennifer; Burns, Sarah; Power, Jack; Hilliard, Mark (30 December 2020). "Level 5 restrictions to remain in place until January 31st, Taoiseach announces". The Irish Times. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ↑ Ryan, Philip; Sheahan, Fionnán; Lynott, Laura (30 December 2020). "Covid restrictions Ireland: Micheál Martin confirms 'full-scale' Level 5 lockdown". Irish Independent. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
- ↑ Dwyer, Orla (31 December 2020). "Coronavirus: 12 deaths and 1,620 new Covid-19 cases confirmed in Ireland". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
- ↑ Reilly, Gavan [@gavreilly] (2 January 2021). "One thing to add to this thread: I'm told there is also an IT limitation in the software, so that even if the public health teams were fully resourced and/or the data input was totally automated and seamless, there would be a ceiling of around 2,000 cases per day. t.co/nftL1HINnX" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 3 January 2021. Retrieved 6 January 2022 – via Twitter.
- ↑ Doyle, Elaine [@laineydoyle] (1 January 2021). "Officially, Ireland had 1,754 cases of coronavirus today. But that's not the true picture of the state of covid infection. There's a backlog of 9000 positive swabs awaiting verification. In @ShaneHastingsIE helpful graph, that's the bit under the red line, scribbled in yellow. t.co/WUrc3QsRwr" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 2 January 2021. Retrieved 6 January 2022 – via Twitter.
- ↑ Ryan, Philip; Moloney, Eoghan (6 January 2021). "Covid-19 restrictions: Cabinet agree new lockdown measures to keep schools closed and halt construction until January 31". Irish Independent. Retrieved 6 January 2021.
- ↑ Moloney, Eoghan (8 January 2021). "Coronavirus Ireland: record 8,248 new cases and 20 further deaths confirmed as South African variant identified in Ireland". Irish Independent. Retrieved 8 January 2021.
- ↑ "Statement from the National Public Health Emergency Team - Saturday 30 January". gov.ie. Department of Health. 30 January 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- ↑ Boland, Lauren (31 January 2021). "Coronavirus: 15 deaths and 1,247 new cases confirmed in Ireland". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
- ↑ Cox, James (10 February 2021). "WHO praise Irish recovery from Covid third wave, warn of fourth wave". BreakingNews.ie. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
- ↑ Bray, Jennifer; Horgan-Jones, Jack; Leahy, Pat; McGee, Harry (23 February 2021). "Taoiseach says 'the end is truly in sight' as Level 5 extended until April 5th". The Irish Times. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
- ↑ McGlynn, Michelle (28 February 2021). "Covid-19: 13 deaths and 738 new cases as Ireland marks one year of pandemic". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ↑ Boland, Lauren (28 February 2021). "Coronavirus: Six deaths and 612 new cases confirmed in Ireland". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ↑ Bray, Jennifer; Horgan-Jones, Jack; McQuinn, Cormac (29 April 2021). "Taoiseach says 'hope is returning' as he outlines plan to significantly ease Covid-19 restrictions from May 10th". The Irish Times. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
- ↑ Moloney, Eoghan; O'Loughlin, Ciara (28 May 2021). "Reopening Ireland: Taoiseach says 'end within grasp' as he announces easing of restrictions". Irish Independent. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
- ↑ Cullen, Paul; McQuinn, Cormac (24 June 2021). "Over 200 Delta variant cases in State, as EU agency warns on easing restrictions". The Irish Times. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
- ↑ McQuinn, Cormac; McGee, Harry; Clarke, Vivienne (29 June 2021). "Reopening Ireland: Indoor dining postponed as plans for proving vaccination drawn up". The Irish Times. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
- ↑ Hilliard, Mark (1 July 2021). "Fourth wave of pandemic beginning in Ireland – Holohan". The Irish Times. Retrieved 1 July 2021.
- ↑ Regan, Mary (16 July 2021). "1,173 new Covid cases, 'exceptional' rise among 16-18 cohort". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ↑ Moreau, Emer (17 July 2021). "Coronavirus: 1,377 new cases confirmed in Ireland". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
- ↑ Regan, Mary (21 July 2021). "Indoor dining to resume for fully vaccinated and those recovered from Covid-19". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
- ↑ Gataveckaite, Gabija (14 September 2021). "New restrictions 'may be required' in the future says Holohan, despite very high Covid-19 vaccine uptake". Irish Independent. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
- ↑ Daly, Adam (8 October 2021). "Coronavirus: 2,002 new cases confirmed in Ireland". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
- ↑ Ryan, Philip (31 August 2021). "Formal social distancing rules gone by Oct 22 – and everything else we know about new Covid-19 plan so far". Irish Independent. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
- ↑ "Live venues, nightclubs return in revised reopening plan". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 19 October 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
- ↑ Dalton, Eoghan (19 October 2021). "Coronavirus: 2,399 new cases of Covid-19 confirmed in Ireland". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
- ↑ Hussey, Sinead; Connelly, Tony; Cunningham, Paul (22 October 2021). "Tickets will be required for entry to nightclubs". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
- ↑ Ní Aodha, Gráinne (22 October 2021). "Coronavirus: 2,466 new cases of Covid-19 confirmed in Ireland". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
- ↑ Bowers, Fergal (11 November 2021). "14 year-old is youngest Covid-19 death in Ireland". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
- ↑ "Covid-19: More than 5,000 new cases announced". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 12 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ↑ "Almost 6,000 new cases of Covid-19 reported". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 20 November 2021. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ↑ "NPHET meeting over Omicron and 'considering further measures'". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 27 November 2021. Retrieved 27 November 2021.
- ↑ Daly, Adam (30 November 2021). "Coronavirus: 5,741 new cases confirmed in Ireland". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ↑ O'Donnell, Dimitri (1 December 2021). "Case of Omicron variant confirmed in Ireland". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
- ↑ Regan, Mary (3 December 2021). "Fresh restrictions after 'stark' NPHET advice". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
- ↑ "HSE predicts Omicron will become dominant variant as six cases are detected in Ireland". Irish Independent. 9 December 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- ↑ Moloney, Eoghan (12 December 2021). "Covid-19: Four new cases of Omicron variant have been detected here". Irish Independent. Retrieved 12 December 2021.
- ↑ O'Regan, Eilish; Bray, Allison (13 December 2021). "Gap for booster vaccine dose cut to three months as Omicron now likely to account for one in 10 Covid cases". Irish Independent. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
- ↑ Moloney, Eoghan (15 December 2021). "Tony Holohan urges public to 'avoid Christmas in isolation' as 24 new Omicron cases are confirmed in Ireland". Irish Independent. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
- ↑ "Easing restrictions considered, 12,138 new Covid cases". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 19 January 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
- ↑ Hurley, Sandra; Lehane, Mícheál (17 December 2021). "Hospitality to close at 8pm from Monday under new measures". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
- ↑ "Dr Tony Holohan calls on public to help 'flatten the curve' as 7,333 new Covid-19 cases confirmed today". Irish Independent. 18 December 2021. Retrieved 18 December 2021.
- ↑ Baker, Noel (19 December 2021). "Omicron now the dominant variant as 5,124 new Covid cases confirmed". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
- ↑ "13,765 Covid-19 cases reported in new daily record". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 25 December 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
- ↑ Moloney, Eoghan (29 December 2021). "Covid-19: 16,428 new cases confirmed, highest daily figure since pandemic began". Irish Independent. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
- ↑ Moloney, Eoghan (30 December 2021). "Covid-19: record 20,554 new cases confirmed as hospitalisations hit five-week high". Irish Independent. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ Lehane, Mícheál (30 December 2021). "Chief Medical Officer expresses concern over latest Covid figures". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- ↑ Duffy, Rónán; Boland, Lauren (31 December 2021). "Covid-19: 20,110 new confirmed cases, 682 in hospital and 86 in ICU". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
- ↑ Hyland, Paul; Byrne, Luke (1 January 2022). "Record 23,281 new cases of Covid-19 reported as officials warn true number of cases likely to be higher". Irish Independent. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ↑ O'Loughlin, Ciara (8 January 2022). "Record 26,122 new Covid-19 cases confirmed – highest daily number since pandemic began". Irish Independent. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
- ↑ "Statement from the National Public Health Emergency Team - Tuesday 29 December". gov.ie. Department of Health. 29 December 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
- ↑ "Covid-19: Republic of Ireland begins vaccine rollout". BBC News. 29 December 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
- ↑ Creed, Karen (29 December 2020). "Dublin grandmother feels 'privileged' to be first to receive Covid vaccine". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ O'Loughlin, Ciara (29 December 2020). "'There is hope now'- Annie Lynch (79) first person to receive Covid-19 vaccine in Republic of Ireland". Irish Independent. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ "'No moves' to shift teachers further up vaccine list". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 17 January 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- ↑ Carswell, Simon (5 January 2021). "Dublin woman (95) becomes first nursing home resident in the State to be vaccinated". The Irish Times. Retrieved 5 January 2021.
- ↑ Sunderland, Ciarán (5 January 2021). "Breastfeeding doctor and 95-year-old Covid-19 survivor vaccinated". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 5 January 2021.
- ↑ Burke, Céimin (10 September 2021). "Vaccine rollout hits major milestone as 90% of adults are fully vaccinated". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
- ↑ McCurry, Cate (27 September 2021). "Taoiseach hails Ireland's 'most successful' vaccine rollout in the world". Irish Independent. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
- ↑ "Third dose for immunocompromised to begin next week - HSE". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 24 September 2021. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
- ↑ "Academy Statement Regarding Covid-19" (PDF). AMLS. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
- ↑ "Ireland's COVID-19 Data Hub - ICU, Acute Hospital & Testing Data". gov.ie. Department of Health.
- ↑ O'Kelly, Emma (8 May 2020). "Leaving Cert exams will not go ahead this summer". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 8 May 2020. O'Kelly, Emma (29 April 2020). "Junior Cycle students don't have to sit exams – McHugh". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
- ↑ McGrath, Pat (20 April 2020). "Coronavirus sees Gaeltacht summer courses cancelled". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 20 April 2020. McGrath, Pat (7 May 2021). "Gaeltacht summer courses cancelled for second year running". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
- ↑ Halpin, Hayley; Murray, Sean (17 February 2021). "Junior Certificate examinations will not go ahead this year, Department confirms". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- ↑ "Dublin Horse Show cancelled due to Covid-19 concerns". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. 20 April 2020. Retrieved 20 April 2020. Barry, Stephen (20 April 2020). "Dublin Horse Show cancelled for first time since 1940". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
- ↑ Lehane, Mícheál (21 April 2020). "Tidy Towns will not take place this summer". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ↑ Lally, Conor (23 May 2020). "Pubs can deliver pints to their customers again following legal advice". The Irish Times. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
- ↑ "'People have been really enjoying it': Dublin publican joins popular delivery service". Irish Examiner. 23 May 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
Further reading
- McCarthy, Justin (22 March 2020). "Retired GP joins battle against COVID-19: 'I want to come back and help people' " RTÉ News and Current Affairs.
- Fegan, Catherine (24 March 2020). " 'Stay indoors, I'm young, sporty and fit, I never would have thought I'd catch coronavirus' " Irish Independent.
- Leahy, Pat (28 March 2020). "Inside the Government's battle against coronavirus: Working under unparalleled pressure, Irish officials are facing the crisis with trepidation" The Irish Times.
- Power, Jack (4 April 2020). "Covid-19: Inside the operation to evacuate Irish stranded abroad – From Peru and Australia: Behind the scenes story of how diplomats got the Irish home" The Irish Times.
- Bray, Jennifer; Leahy, Pat (9 April 2020). "The inside story of how gardaí were granted their new powers: Taoiseach was reluctant to grant new powers, but Kehoe, Madigan and Flanagan were in favour" The Irish Times.
- McGrath, Dominic (16 April 2020). "Tracked: How the HSE advice to nursing homes shifted between March and April" TheJournal.ie.
- McGee, Harry (8 January 2021). "Covid-19: The inside story of how the contact tracing system averted a Christmas collapse" The Irish Times.
External links
- Ireland's COVID-19 Data Hub
- COVID-19 updates from the Health Service Executive (HSE)
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