COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of the Congo

COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of the Congo
DiseaseCOVID-19
Virus strainSARS-CoV-2
LocationRepublic of the Congo
First outbreakWuhan, Hubei, China
Index caseBrazzaville
Arrival date14 March 2020
(1 year, 11 months and 5 days)
Confirmed cases23,874[1] (updated 19 February 2022)
Deaths
375[1] (updated 19 February 2022)

The COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of the Congo is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was confirmed to have reached the Republic of the Congo in March 2020.

Background

On 12 January 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed that a novel coronavirus was the cause of a respiratory illness in a cluster of people in Wuhan, Hubei, China, which was reported to the WHO on 31 December 2019.[2][3]

The case fatality ratio for COVID-19 has been much lower than SARS of 2003,[4][5] but the transmission has been significantly greater, with a significant total death toll.[6][4]

Timeline

March 2020

The country's first case was announced on 14 March, a 50-year-old man who returned to the Republic of the Congo from Paris, France.[7] Two more cases were detected on 19 March.[8] As of 31 March, there were 19 cases in the Republic of the Congo.[9]

The country reported its first two deaths on 31 March, both of which in Pointe-Noire.[10]

April 2020

There were 201 new cases in April, raising the total number of cases to 220. The death toll rose to 9. Nineteen patients recovered, leaving 192 active cases at the end of the month.[11]

May 2020

In May there were 384 new cases, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 604. The death toll more than doubled to 20. The number of recovered patients increased to 172, leaving 412 active cases at the end of the month.[12]

June 2020

During the month there were 725 new cases, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 1329. The death toll more than doubled to 41. The number of recovered patients increased to 694, leaving 594 active cases at the end of the month.[13]

July 2020

There were 2047 new cases in July, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 3376. The death toll rose to 56. The number of recovered patients increased to 1003, leaving 2317 active cases at the end of the month.[14]

August 2020

There were 1252 new cases in August, raising the total number of confirmed cases to 4628. The death toll rose to 102. There were 2159 active cases at the end of the month.[15]

September 2020

There were 461 new cases in September, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 5089. The death toll stood at 89 confirmed and 31 suspected cases. The number of recovered patients increased to 3995.[16]

October 2020

There were 201 new cases in October, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 5290. The death toll rose to 92.[17]

November 2020

There were 484 new cases in November, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 5774. The death toll rose to 94. The number of recovered patients increased to 4988, leaving 692 active cases at the end of the month.[18] Model-based simulations suggest that the 95% confidence interval for the time-varying reproduction number R t was higher than 1.0 in November.[19]

December 2020

There were 1333 new cases in December, taking the total number of confirmed cases to 7107. The death toll rose to 108. The number of recovered patients increased to 5846, leaving 1153 active cases at the end of the month.[20]

January 2021

There were 780 new cases in January, taking the total number of confirmed cases to 7887. The death toll rose to 117. The number of recovered patients remained unchanged from December, leaving 1924 active cases at the end of January.[21]

February 2021

There were 933 new cases in February, taking the total number of confirmed cases to 8820. The death toll rose to 128. The number of recovered patients increased to 7019, leaving 1673 active cases at the end of the month.[22]

March 2021

There were 861 new cases in March, taking the total number of confirmed cases to 9681. The death toll rose to 135. The number of recovered patients increased to 7898, leaving 1648 active cases at the end of the month.[23]

April 2021

Vaccination started on 19 April, initially with 300,000 doses of the Sinopharm BIBP vaccine donated by China and 12,000 doses of Sputnik V. By the end of the month 41379 persons had received their first inoculation and 11700 had been fully vaccinated.[24]

There were 997 new cases in April, taking the total number of confirmed cases to 10678. The death toll rose to 144. The number of recovered patients increased to 8208, leaving 2326 active cases at the end of the month.[25]

May 2021

There were 980 new cases in May, taking the total number of confirmed cases to 11658. The death toll rose to 153. The number of recovered patients remained 8208, leaving 3297 active cases at the end of the month.[26]

June 2021

There were 935 new cases in June, taking the total number of confirmed cases to 12596. The death toll rose to 165. The number of recovered patients increased to 11211, leaving 1220 active cases at the end of the month.[27]

July 2021

There were 590 new cases in July, taking the total number of confirmed cases to 13186. The death toll rose to 178. The number of recovered patients increased to 12421, leaving 587 active cases at the end of the month.[28]

August 2021

There were 402 new cases in August, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 13588. The death toll rose to 183. There were 984 active cases at the end of the month.[29]

September 2021

There were 656 new cases in September, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 14244. The death toll rose to 193. There were 1630 active cases at the end of the month.[30]

October 2021

There were 3426 new cases in October, raising the total number of confirmed cases to 17670. The death toll rose to 278. There were 4644 active cases at the end of the month.[31]

November 2021

There were 1300 new cases in November, raising the total number of confirmed cases to 18970. The death toll rose to 354. There were 1763 active cases at the end of the month.[32]

December 2021

There were 2307 new cases in December, raising the total number of confirmed cases to 21277. The death toll rose to 369. There were 2083 active cases at the end of the month.[33]

January 2022

There were 2428 new cases in January, raising the total number of confirmed cases to 23705. The death toll rose to 371. There were 3156 active cases at the end of the month.[34]

Statistics

Confirmed new cases per day

Confirmed deaths per day

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Ritchie, Hannah; Mathieu, Edouard; Rodés-Guirao, Lucas; Appel, Cameron; Giattino, Charlie; Ortiz-Ospina, Esteban; Hasell, Joe; Macdonald, Bobbie; Beltekian, Diana; Dattani, Saloni; Roser, Max (2020–2021). "Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19)". Our World in Data. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
  2. ↑ Elsevier. "Novel Coronavirus Information Center". Elsevier Connect. Archived from the original on 30 January 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  3. ↑ Reynolds, Matt (4 March 2020). "What is coronavirus and how close is it to becoming a pandemic?". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. Archived from the original on 5 March 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
  4. 1 2 "Crunching the numbers for coronavirus". Imperial News. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  5. ↑ "High consequence infectious diseases (HCID); Guidance and information about high consequence infectious diseases and their management in England". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  6. ↑ "World Federation Of Societies of Anaesthesiologists – Coronavirus". www.wfsahq.org. Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
  7. ↑ "Congo Republic confirms first coronavirus case -government". 15 March 2020. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  8. ↑ "Deux cas de Coronavirus détectés à Brazzaville. Le gouvernement renforce son protocole". Les Echoes de Congo Brazzaville (in French). 19 March 2020. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  9. ↑ "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 72" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 April 2020. p. 8. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  10. ↑ "Coronavirus: confinée, Brazzaville vidée de ses habitants". RFI (in French). 31 March 2020. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  11. ↑ "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 102" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 May 2020. p. 5. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  12. ↑ "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 133" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 June 2020. p. 7. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  13. ↑ "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 163" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 July 2020. p. 6. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  14. ↑ "Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation report 194" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1 August 2020. p. 4. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
  15. ↑ "Outbreak brief 33: COVID-19 pandemic – 1 September 2020". Africa CDC. 1 September 2020. p. 2. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
  16. ↑ "COVID-19 situation update for the WHO African region. External situation report 31" (PDF). World Health Organization. 30 September 2020. p. 4. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  17. ↑ "COVID-19 weekly epidemiological update". World Health Organization. 3 November 2020. p. 14. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  18. ↑ "Outbreak brief 46: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 1 December 2020. p. 2. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  19. ↑ Future scenarios of the healthcare burden of COVID-19 in low- or middle-income countries, MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis at Imperial College London.
  20. ↑ Diallo, Oumy (1 January 2021). "Coronavirus en Afrique : quels sont les pays impactés ?". TV5MONDE (in French). Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  21. ↑ "COVID-19 weekly epidemiological update". World Health Organization. 2 February 2021. p. 15. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
  22. ↑ "Outbreak brief 59: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 2 March 2021. p. 2. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  23. ↑ "Outbreak brief 63: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 30 March 2021. p. 3. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  24. ↑ "Communiqué de la Coordination nationale de gestion de la pandémie de coronavirus Covid-19 suite à sa reunion du mardi 04 mai 2021" (in French). Agence d'information d'Afrique centrale. 5 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  25. ↑ "Weekly epidemiological update on COVID-19 - 4 May 2021". World Health Organization. 4 May 2021. p. 16. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  26. ↑ "Weekly epidemiological update on COVID-19 - 1 June 2021". World Health Organization. 1 June 2021. p. 17. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  27. ↑ "World Bank donates $12.5m grants to Congo towards COVID-19 vaccination". News Central TV. 1 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  28. ↑ "Outbreak brief 81: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 3 August 2021. p. 3. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  29. ↑ "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 29 August 2021. p. 4. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
  30. ↑ "COVID-19 situation report for WHO Africa Region" (PDF). NIHR global health research unit tackling infections to benefit Africa at the University of Edinburgh. 30 September 2021. p. 19. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
  31. ↑ "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 31 October 2021. p. 6. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
  32. ↑ "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 5 December 2021. p. 4. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  33. ↑ "Outbreak brief 103: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic". Africa CDC. 4 January 2022. p. 3. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
  34. ↑ "Weekly bulletin on outbreaks and other emergencies" (PDF). World Health Organization. 30 January 2022. p. 6. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
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