油
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Stroke order (Japan) | |||
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Han character
油 (radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水中田 (ELW), four-corner 35160, composition ⿰氵由)
Derived characters
- 𠶢, 𣓐, 𭳂, 𫈜, 𩭶
References
- KangXi: page 614, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17253
- Dae Jaweon: page 1007, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1585, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6CB9
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
油 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 油 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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Characters in the same phonetic series (由) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
袖 | *ljɯwɢs |
岫 | *ljɯwɢs |
牰 | *ljɯwɢs, *lɯwɢs |
抽 | *l̥ʰɯw |
妯 | *l̥ʰɯw, *l'ɯwɢ |
紬 | *l'ɯw |
怞 | *l'ɯw |
鮋 | *l'ɯw, *ɦljɯw, *lɯw |
菗 | *rlɯw |
宙 | *l'ɯwɢs |
胄 | *l'ɯwɢs |
冑 | *l'ɯwɢs |
伷 | *l'ɯwɢs |
駎 | *l'ɯwɢs |
油 | *lɯw, *lɯwɢs |
由 | *lɯw |
蚰 | *lɯw |
秞 | *lɯw |
邮 | *lɯw |
釉 | *lɯwɢs |
柚 | *lɯwɢs, *l'ɯwɢ |
鼬 | *lɯwɢs |
苖 | *l'ɯːwɢ, *l̥ʰɯwɢ |
笛 | *l'ɯːwɢ |
迪 | *l'ɯːwɢ |
頔 | *l'ɯːwɢ |
軸 | *l'ɯwɢ |
舳 | *l'ɯwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *lɯw, *lɯwɢs) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 由 (OC *lɯw).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
油
Compounds
Derived terms from 油
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Pronunciation 2
Japanese
Compounds
Compounds
- 橄欖油 (kanran'yu): olive oil
- 魚油 (gyoyu): fish oil
- 苦扁桃油 (kuhentōyu): bitter almond oil
- 鯨油 (geiyu): whale oil
- 醤油 (shōyu): soy sauce
- テレビン油 (terebin'yu): turpentine
- 扁桃油 (hentōyu): almond oil
- 松脂油 (matsuyaniabura): turpentine
- 油井 (yusei): oil well
- 油性 (yusei): oiliness; oil-based
- 油田 (yuden): oil field
- 辣油 (rāyu): chili oil
Miyako
Okinawan
Compounds
Compounds
- 油口 (あんだぐち, andaguchi): praise; fawning; obsequiousness; unremittant speech
- 油人 (あんだちゅー, andachū): green grass lizard (Takydromus smaragdinus)
- 油虫 (あんだむさー, andamusā): slug
Vietnamese
Compounds
- 油𫗒 (dầu ăn)
Usage notes
- Chữ Nôm. The modern Vietnamese word for oil is dầu.
References
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