port
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /pɔɹt/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /pɔːt/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /po(ː)ɹt/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /poət/
Audio - 'a port' (UK) (file) Audio (US) (file) Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)t
Etymology 1

From Old English port, borrowed from Latin portus (“port, harbour”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”) (and thus distantly cognate with ford).
Noun
port (plural ports)
- A place on the coast at which ships can shelter, or dock to load and unload cargo or passengers.
- (Can we date this quote?), Shakespeare, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- peering in maps for ports and piers and roads
- 2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52:
- From the ground, Colombo’s port does not look like much. Those entering it are greeted by wire fences, walls dating back to colonial times and security posts. For mariners leaving the port after lonely nights on the high seas, the delights of the B52 Night Club and Stallion Pub lie a stumble away.
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- A town or city containing such a place, a port city.
- (nautical, uncountable) The left-hand side of a vessel, including aircraft, when one is facing the front. Port does not change based on the orientation of the person aboard the craft.
- (rowing) A sweep rower that primarily rows with an oar on the port side.
- Each eight has four ports and four starboards.
Synonyms
Antonyms
- (right-hand side of a vessel): starboard
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Adjective
port (not comparable)
- (nautical) Of or relating to port, the left-hand side of a vessel.
- on the port side
Antonyms
Translations
Verb
port (third-person singular simple present ports, present participle porting, simple past and past participle ported)
Translations
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Etymology 2
Inherited from the Old English port, from the Latin porta (“passage, gate”), reinforced by the Old French porte.
Noun
port (plural ports)
- (now Scotland, historical) An entryway or gate.
- 1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, book X:
- And whan he cam to the porte of the pavelon, Sir Palomydes seyde an hyghe, ‘Where art thou, Sir Trystram de Lyones?’
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.1:
- Long were it to describe the goodly frame, / And stately port of Castle Joyeous […] .
- 1623, Shakespeare, Coriolanus, V.vi:
- Him I accuse / The city ports by this hath enter'd
- 1667, Milton, Paradise Lost, book IV:
- And from their ivory port the Cherubim, / Forth issuing at the accustomed hour
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- An opening or doorway in the side of a ship, especially for boarding or loading; an embrasure through which a cannon may be discharged; a porthole.
- (Can we date this quote?), Sir W. Raleigh, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- […] her ports being within sixteen inches of the water […]
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- (curling, bowls) A space between two stones wide enough for a delivered stone or bowl to pass through.
- An opening where a connection (such as a pipe) is made.
- (computing) A logical or physical construct in and from which data are transferred.
Computer port (hardware) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia - (computing) A female connector of an electronic device, into which a cable's male connector can be inserted.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- backport
- porthole
- (computing): port forwarding
Translations
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Verb
port (third-person singular simple present ports, present participle porting, simple past and past participle ported)
- To carry, bear, or transport. See porter.
- (Can we date this quote?), Fuller, The History of the Worthies of England:
- They are easily ported by boat into other shires.
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- (military) To hold or carry (a weapon) with both hands so that it lays diagonally across the front of the body, with the barrel or similar part near the left shoulder and the right hand grasping the small of the stock; or, to throw (the weapon) into this position on command.
- Port arms!
- 1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, book IV:
- […] the angelic squadron...began to hem him round with ported spears.
- (computing, video games) To adapt, modify, or create a new version of, a program so that it works on a different platform.
Porting (computing) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia - (telephony) To carry or transfer an existing telephone number from one telephone service provider to another.
- (US, government and law) To transfer a voucher or subsidy from one jurisdiction to another.
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
port (plural ports)
- Something used to carry a thing, especially a frame for wicks in candle-making.
- (archaic) The manner in which a person carries himself; bearing; deportment; carriage. See also portance.
- late 14th c., Chaucer, “General Prologue”, in Canterbury Tales, line 69:
- And of his port as meeke as is a mayde.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, II.iii:
- Those same with stately grace, and princely port / She taught to tread, when she her selfe would grace […]
- (Can we date this quote?), South, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- the necessities of pomp, grandeur, and a suitable port in the world
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- (military) The position of a weapon when ported; a rifle position executed by throwing the weapon diagonally across the front of the body, with the right hand grasping the small of the stock and the barrel sloping upward and crossing the point of the left shoulder.
- (computing) A program that has been adapted, modified, or recoded so that it works on a different platform from the one for which it was created; the act of this adapting.
- Gamers can't wait until a port of the title is released on the new system.
- The latest port of the database software is the worst since we made the changeover.
- (computing, BSD) A set of files used to build and install a binary executable file from the source code of an application.
Derived terms
- (military): at the high port
Translations
Etymology 4
Named from Portuguese Porto, a city in where Portugal the wines were originally shipped from.
Noun
port (countable and uncountable, plural ports)
- A type of very sweet fortified wine, mostly dark red, traditionally made in Portugal.
Translations
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Etymology 5
Abbreviation of portmanteau.
Noun
port (plural ports)
- (Australia) A suitcase.
- 1964, George Johnston, My Brother Jack:
- No, she just paid up proper-like t' the end of the week, an' orf she went with 'er port, down t' the station, I suppose.
- 2006, Alexis Wright, Carpentaria, Giramondo 2012, p. 53:
- How do you think the cane toads got into this pristine environment? Joseph Midnight brought them in his port from Townsville, smuggled them in, not that anyone was there to stop him.
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Albanian
Catalan
Etymology 1
From Old Occitan port, from Latin portus, from Proto-Italic *portus, from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”), from *per- (“to go forth, to cross”).
Related terms
Etymology 2
From portar.
Noun
port m (plural ports)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Further reading
- “port” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /port/, [pʰoɐ̯ˀd̥]
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔrt
Etymology 2
Named from Portuguese Porto, a city in Portugal where the wines were originally shipped from.
Verb
port
- second- and third-person singular present indicative of porren
- (archaic) plural imperative of porren
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔʁ/
audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Old French port, borrowed from Latin portus, from Proto-Italic *portus, from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”), from *per- (“to go forth, to cross”).
Noun
port m (plural ports)
Descendants
- → Romanian: port
Anagrams
Further reading
- “port” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈport]
- Hyphenation: port
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
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singular | plural | |
nominative | port | portok |
accusative | portot | portokat |
dative | portnak | portoknak |
instrumental | porttal | portokkal |
causal-final | portért | portokért |
translative | porttá | portokká |
terminative | portig | portokig |
essive-formal | portként | portokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | portban | portokban |
superessive | porton | portokon |
adessive | portnál | portoknál |
illative | portba | portokba |
sublative | portra | portokra |
allative | porthoz | portokhoz |
elative | portból | portokból |
delative | portról | portokról |
ablative | porttól | portoktól |
Possessive forms of port | ||
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possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | portom | portjaim |
2nd person sing. | portod | portjaid |
3rd person sing. | portja | portjai |
1st person plural | portunk | portjaink |
2nd person plural | portotok | portjaitok |
3rd person plural | portjuk | portjaik |
Irish
Noun
port m (genitive singular poirt, nominative plural poirt)
Declension
First declension
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Etymology 2
From Old Irish port (“bank, shore (of river or sea); landing-place, haven; bank, mound, entrenchment; place, spot, locality; stead, abode; stronghold, fortress”), borrowed from Latin portus (“harbour, port; haven, refuge, asylum, retreat”).
Noun
port m (genitive singular poirt, nominative plural poirt)
Declension
First declension
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Derived terms
- taobhfort m (“traverse”)
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
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Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
port | phort | bport |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- "port" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “1 port” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- “2 port” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Norman
Etymology
From Old French port, borrowed from Latin portus (“port, harbour”).
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Middle Norwegian portr m, from late Old Norse port n, ultimately from Latin porta f.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /puʈ/
- Rhymes: -uʈ
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Middle Norwegian portr m, from late Old Norse port n, ultimately from Latin porta f.
Derived terms
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /port/
Noun
port m
Declension
Derived terms
Template:der-top-4
- portcwēn f
- Portesmūþa m
- portgeat n
- portġerēfa m
- portgeriht n
- portherepaþ m
- portmann m
- portstrǣt f
- portwara m
- portweall m
- portweg m
- portwer m
References
- “port” on pages 776–777 of the Bosworth–Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary (1898)
Declension
Old French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔrt/
- Rhymes: -ɔrt
Noun
port m (oblique plural porz or portz, nominative singular porz or portz, nominative plural port)
- port (for watercraft)
- circa 1150, Turoldus, La Chanson de Roland:
- As porz d'Espaigne en est passet Rollant
- Roland went to the ports of Spain
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Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔrt/
Audio (file)
Declension
Derived terms
- portowy
Romanian
Declension
Related terms
- portuar
See also
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology 2
From Old Irish port (“bank, shore (of river or sea); landing-place, haven; bank, mound, entrenchment; place, spot, locality; stead, abode; stronghold, fortress”), ultimately from Latin portus (“harbour, port; haven, refuge, asylum, retreat”).
Derived terms
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
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Radical | Lenition |
port | phort |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Swedish
Etymology
From late Old Norse port n, portr m, from Latin porta f. Computing sense a semantic loan from English.
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Noun
port c
Declension
Declension of port | ||||
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Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | port | porten | portar | portarna |
Genitive | ports | portens | portars | portarnas |
Related terms
See also
Turkish
Declension
Inflection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | port | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | portu | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | port | portlar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | portu | portları | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | porta | portlara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | portta | portlarda | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | porttan | portlardan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | portun | portların | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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