勒
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Translingual
Han character
勒 (radical 19, 力+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿十大尸 (TJKS), four-corner 44527, composition ⿰革力)
References
- KangXi: page 148, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2386
- Dae Jaweon: page 333, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 374, character 1
- Unihan data for U+52D2
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
勒 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (力) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
勒 | *rɯːɡ |
肋 | *rɯːɡ |
扐 | *rɯːɡ |
仂 | *rɯːɡ, *rɯɡ |
艻 | *rɯːɡ |
朸 | *rɯːɡ, *rɯɡ |
玏 | *rɯːɡ |
泐 | *rɯːɡ, *rɯɡ |
阞 | *rɯːɡ |
竻 | *rɯːɡ |
力 | *rɯɡ |
屴 | *rɯɡ |
鳨 | *rɯɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *rɯːɡ) : semantic 革 + phonetic 力 (OC *rɯɡ).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
勒
- bridle (with a bit)
- to rein in; to restrain
- to command; to lead; to lay out (forces)
- (colloquial) to strap tightly; to bind tight; to strangle; to tighten
- to restrict; to limit
- to compel; to force
- to cut; to carve; to engrave
- to compile; to bind (to make a book)
- to write; to draw; to depict
- to extort; to blackmail
- to tantalise; to provoke
- Short for 勒克司 (“lux”).
- A surname.
- (Suzhou) at
- 1981 [1945–1950], 倪海曙 (Ni Haishu), “太太走出廚房(蘇州話)”, in 雜格嚨咚 (Zagelongdong), 生活·讀書·新知三聯書店, reprint of 雜格嚨咚集 by 倪海曙, page 20:
-
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 在 (“at, in”) [map] | ||
---|---|---|
Variety | Location | Words |
Classical Chinese | 於 | |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 在 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 在, 挨, 跟 |
Taiwan | 在 | |
Jinan | 在, 從 | |
Xi'an | 在 | |
Wuhan | 在 | |
Chengdu | 在 | |
Yangzhou | 在 | |
Hefei | 在 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 喺, 響 |
Hong Kong | 喺, 響 | |
Foshan | 喺, 響 | |
Shunde | 喺 | |
Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 在 | |
Doumen (Shangheng Tanka) | 響, 揀 | |
Doumen | 揀 | |
Taishan | 到, 響 | |
Kaiping (Chikan) | 到 | |
Dongguan | 響, 在, 喺 | |
Yangjiang | 在 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 在 |
Hakka | Meixian | 喺 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 在 | |
Liudui (S. Sixian) | 在 | |
Hsinchu (Hailu) | 在 | |
Dongshi (Dabu) | 在 | |
Hsinchu (Raoping) | 在 | |
Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 在 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 在 |
Min Bei | Jian'ou | 到 |
Min Dong | Fuzhou | 著, 在, 洽 |
Fuqing | 著, 洽 | |
Min Nan | Xiamen | 佇, 踮 |
Quanzhou | 佇 | |
Zhangzhou | 佇 | |
Taipei | 佇, 踮 mT | |
Kaohsiung | 佇 | |
Tainan | 佇 | |
Taichung | 佇 | |
Hsinchu | 佇 | |
Lukang | 佇 | |
Sanxia | 佇 | |
Yilan | 佇 | |
Kinmen | 佇 | |
Magong | 佇 | |
Penang | 佇 | |
Philippines (Manila) | 佇 | |
Chaozhou | 在 | |
Shantou | 在 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 辣, 辣辣, 辣海 |
Suzhou | 勒 | |
Wenzhou | 是 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 在 |
Shuangfeng | 在 | |
Note | mT - mainstream Taiwanese (no particular region identified) |
Compounds
Derived terms from 勒
Pronunciation 2
Japanese
Noun
- bit (metal in horse's mouth)
- headstall
- the second of the Eight Principles of Yong
Hypernyms
- 永字八法 (eiji happō, “the Eight Principles of Yong”)
Coordinate terms
- 側 (soku, “the first of the Eight Principles of Yong”)
- 努 (do, “the third of the Eight Principles of Yong”)
- 趯 (teki, “the fourth of the Eight Principles of Yong”)
- 策 (saku, “the fifth of the Eight Principles of Yong”)
- 掠 (ryaku, “the sixth of the Eight Principles of Yong”)
- 啄 (taku, “the seventh of the Eight Principles of Yong”)
- 磔 (taku, “the eighth of the Eight Principles of Yong”)
Korean
Hanja
勒 • (reuk) (hangeul 륵)
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Vietnamese
Han character
勒 (lặc)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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