哈
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
哈 (radical 30, 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口人一口 (ROMR), four-corner 68061, composition ⿰口合)
Derived characters
- 𫽞, 𭌸
References
- KangXi: page 189, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3594
- Dae Jaweon: page 408, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 619, character 5
- Unihan data for U+54C8
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (合) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
龕 | *kʰuːm |
媕 | *quːm, *qromʔ, *qɯːm, *qramʔ, *qɯːb |
頜 | *ɡuːmʔ, *kuːb |
答 | *tkuːb |
畣 | *tkuːb |
荅 | *tkuːb |
嗒 | *tuːb, *tʰoːb |
褡 | *tuːb, *toːb |
撘 | *tuːb |
搭 | *tuːb, *tʰoːb |
榙 | *tkuːb, *ɡuːb |
佮 | *tkʰuːb, *kuːb, *quːb, *quːb |
蛤 | *kuːb |
鴿 | *kuːb |
合 | *kuːb, *ɡuːb |
郃 | *kuːb, *ɡuːb |
匌 | *kuːb, *kʰuːb |
鉿 | *kuːb |
閤 | *kuːb |
鞈 | *kuːb, *kruːb |
韐 | *kuːb, *kruːb |
鮯 | *kuːb |
哈 | *ŋɡuːb |
姶 | *quːb, *quːb |
欱 | *qʰuːb, *qʰruːb |
盒 | *ɡuːb |
耠 | *ɡuːb |
詥 | *ɡuːb |
塔 | *tʰuːb |
鞳 | *tʰoːb |
劄 | *rtuːb |
跲 | *kruːb, *kob, *ɡob |
袷 | *kruːb, *ŋkob |
餄 | *kruːb |
恰 | *kʰruːb |
帢 | *kʰruːb |
洽 | *ɡruːb |
祫 | *ɡruːb |
珨 | *ɡruːb |
烚 | *ɡruːb |
歙 | *qʰjob, *qʰrub |
湁 | *tkʰub |
拾 | *ɡjub |
給 | *krub |
翕 | *qʰrub |
噏 | *qʰrub |
潝 | *qʰrub |
熻 | *qʰrub |
嬆 | *qʰrub |
翖 | *qʰrub |
闟 | *qʰrub |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋɡuːb) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 合 (OC *kuːb, *ɡuːb).
Pronunciation
Definitions
哈
- ‡ (of fish) many; plenteous
- ‡ (of a fish's mouth) opening; moving
- † mouthful; sip
- 臾兒、易牙,淄、澠之水合者,嘗一哈水而甘苦知矣。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Huainanzi, 2nd century BCE
- Yú'ér, Yìyá, Zī, Miǎn zhī shuǐ hé zhě, cháng yī hā shuǐ ér gān kǔ zhī yǐ. [Pinyin]
- After mixing the water from the Zi and Mian Rivers, Yu'er and Yiya can take a sip of the water and distinguish [the water's source] by sweetness and bitterness.
臾儿、易牙,淄、渑之水合者,尝一哈水而甘苦知矣。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation
Definitions
哈
Compounds
Pronunciation
Pronunciation
Pronunciation
Pronunciation
Pronunciation
Definitions
哈
- Used in compounds.
Pronunciation
Compounds
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Pronunciation
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 傻 (“stupid”) [map] | ||
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Variety | Location | Words |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 傻 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 傻 |
Taiwan | 傻 | |
Tianjin | 傻 | |
Xi'an | 瓜 | |
Wuhan | 苕, 哈, 嘎 | |
Chengdu | 哈, 瓜, 寶 | |
Yangzhou | 呆, 木足, 瓜 | |
Hefei | 呆, 傻 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 戇, 傻 |
Hong Kong | 傻, 戇 | |
Dongguan | 戇, 傻, 吽 | |
Yangjiang | 傻, 戇 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 蟬 |
Hakka | Meixian | 傻, 戇 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 戇 | |
Liudui (S. Sixian) | 戇 | |
Hsinchu (Hailu) | 戇 | |
Dongshi (Dabu) | 戇 | |
Hsinchu (Raoping) | 戇 | |
Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 戇 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 傻, 二不楞 |
Min Bei | Jian'ou | 賴, 戇 |
Min Dong | Fuzhou | 戇 |
Matsu | 戇 | |
Min Nan | Xiamen | 戇 |
Quanzhou | 戇, 潲面 vulgar | |
Zhangzhou | 戇, 潲面 vulgar | |
Taipei | 戇 | |
Kaohsiung | 戇 | |
Penang | 戇 | |
Chaozhou | 㦙, 白仁 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 戇 |
Suzhou | 戇 | |
Wenzhou | 呆, 憨 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 寶, 醒 |
Shuangfeng | 哈 |
Compounds
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Pronunciation
Pronunciation
Pronunciation
Pronunciation
Pronunciation
Definitions
哈
- Used in placenames.
Compounds
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Etymology 15
For pronunciation and definitions of 哈 – see 歃 (“smear one's mouth with blood of a victim when taking an oath”). (This character, 哈, is a variant form of 歃.) |
Etymology 16
For pronunciation and definitions of 哈 – see 𪘁. (This character, 哈, is a variant form of 𪘁.) |
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00577
- “哈”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
哈
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
- Go-on: か (ka); こう (kō)←こふ (kofu, historical); ごう (gō)←ごふ (gofu, historical); しょう (shō)←せふ (sefu, historical); とう (tō)←とふ (tofu, historical)
- Kan-on: か (ka); こう (kō)←かふ (kafu, historical); ごう (gō)←がふ (gafu, historical); そう (sō)←さふ (safu, historical); とう (tō)←たふ (tafu, historical)
- Tō-on: は (ha)
- Kun: くう (kuu, 哈う); すする (susuru, 哈る); のむ (nomu, 哈む)
References
- “哈” in: 諸橋轍次 (Morohashi Tetsuji), chief ed. 大漢和辞典 (Dai Kan-Wa Jiten, “Comprehensive Chinese–Japanese Dictionary”). 13 vols. 1955–1960. Revised and enlarged ed. 1984–1986. Tokyo: Taishukan.
Korean
Hanja
哈 • (hap) (hangeul 합, revised hap, McCune–Reischauer hap)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
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