D
Translingual
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See also
Etymology 2
A simplification of Ð under the graphic influence of the letter D, from a standardization of Ɔ superposed on a ⋌ or ⊢, from the practice of circling each hundredth ⋌ (now Roman numeral V), the tally stick notch mark representing five.
Alternative forms
- d, IↃ, CCCCC, ccccc
Numeral
D (upper case Roman numeral, lower case d)
- (Roman numerals) Five hundred (500).
- (ordinal) the five hundredth (500th)
Etymology 3
- (chemistry, deuterium): abbreviation of deuterium
- (computing, hexadecimal 13): From its position as the thirteenth element of the series {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F}
- (Germany): abbreviation of German word Deutschland (“Germany”)
Symbol
D
- (chemistry) Deuterium, when it needs to be distinguished from ordinary hydrogen.
- (computing) Hexadecimal symbol for thirteen.
- A standard size of dry cell battery larger than C.
- Vehicle-distinguishing sign for Germany.
- (biochemistry) IUPAC one-letter abbreviation for aspartic acid.
- (mathematics) The differential operator in calculus and analysis.
Gallery
See also
Other representations of D:
English
Etymology 1
Old English upper case letter D from 7th century replacement by Latin upper case letter D of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᛞ (d, “daeg”).
Pronunciation
- Letter name: IPA(key): /diː/
Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -iː
- Phoneme: IPA(key): /d/
Letter
D (upper case, lower case d, plural Ds or D's)
- The fourth letter of the English alphabet, called dee and written in the Latin script.
- 1945 August 17, George Orwell, chapter 3, in Animal Farm: A Fairy Story, London: Secker & Warburg, OCLC 3655473:
- Boxer could not get beyond the letter D. He would trace out A, B, C, D, in the dust with his great hoof […]
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See also
Number
D (upper case, lower case d)
Etymology 2
Various abbreviations
Abbreviation
D
- Defense.
- (US, politics) Democrat, especially preceding the constituent location.
- D-New York
- Divorced.
- Down (direction).
- (automotive) Drive, the setting of an automatic transmission.
- (printing) Duodecimo, as adopted by the American Library Association.
- (with “The”) The City of Detroit.
- (euphemistic) Dick; penis.
- She wants the D!
- (electronics) Data.
- (Unicode) Canonical Decomposition
- (euphemistic) Damn
- 1878, W. S. Gilbert and Arthur Sullivan, "I am the Captain of the Pinafore", H.M.S. Pinafore
- CAPTAIN. I never use a big, big D— ALL. What, never? CAPTAIN. No, never! ALL. What, never? CAPTAIN. Hardly ever! ALL. Hardly ever swears a big, big D—
- 1878, W. S. Gilbert and Arthur Sullivan, "I am the Captain of the Pinafore", H.M.S. Pinafore
- (music) Deutsch number in the Schubert Thematic Catalogue.
- Symphony No. 4 Tragic D 417
- Coordinate term: Köchel number
Derived terms
References
- Unicode Consortium, Unicode Standard Annex #15, revision 41 (2014-06-05), § 1.2, table 1: “Normalization Forms”
Etymology 3
From the shape of the upper case letter "D"
Noun
D (plural Ds)
- (snooker) The semicircle on the baulk line, inside which the cue ball must be placed at a break-off.
- (soccer) The penalty arc on a football pitch.
Etymology 4
From the position (4) of the letter D in the English alphabet.
Noun
D (plural Ds)
Afar
American Sign Language
Azerbaijani
Letter
D upper case (lower case d)
Chinese
Pronunciation
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /do/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /d/
Letter
D (upper case, lower case d)
Finnish
Letter
D (upper case, lower case d)
Usage notes
- Used only in loanwords except for the weak grade of t.
German Sign Language
Etymology
Related to the French Sign Language sign for "D".
Production
This one-handed GSL sign is produced as follows:
- Posture the dominant hand in the “D” shape.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdeːl]
Audio (file)
Declension
The declined forms below are used only in writing. When speaking, the declined forms of the full word should be used, as shown at dél.
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | D | D-ek |
accusative | D-et | D-eket |
dative | D-nek | D-eknek |
instrumental | D-lel | D-ekkel |
causal-final | D-ért | D-ekért |
translative | D-lé | D-ekké |
terminative | D-ig | D-ekig |
essive-formal | D-ként | D-ekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | D-ben | D-ekben |
superessive | D-en | D-eken |
adessive | D-nél | D-eknél |
illative | D-be | D-ekbe |
sublative | D-re | D-ekre |
allative | D-hez | D-ekhez |
elative | D-ből | D-ekből |
delative | D-ről | D-ekről |
ablative | D-től | D-ektől |
Possessive forms of D | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | D-em | D-eim |
2nd person sing. | D-ed | D-eid |
3rd person sing. | D-e | D-ei |
1st person plural | D-ünk | D-eink |
2nd person plural | D-etek | D-eitek |
3rd person plural | D-ük | D-eik |
Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d/
Italian
Letter
D m or f (invariable, lower case d)
Latvian
Etymology
Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.
Malay
Pronunciation
Saanich
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʼ/
Skolt Sami
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /d/
Slovene
Letter
D (upper case, lower case d)
Spanish
Letter
D (upper case, lower case d)
Turkish
Letter
D (upper case, lower case d)
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ze˧˧], [ʔɗe˧˧], [zəː˨˩]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [jej˧˧], [ʔɗej˧˧], [jəː˦˩]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [jej˧˧], [ʔɗej˧˧], [jəː˨˩]
- Phonetic: dê, đê, dờ
Letter
D (upper case, lower case d)
See also
- (Quốc ngữ letters) chữ; A a (À à, Ả ả, Ã ã, Á á, Ạ ạ), Ă ă (Ằ ằ, Ẳ ẳ, Ẵ ẵ, Ắ ắ, Ặ ặ), Â â (Ầ ầ, Ẩ ẩ, Ẫ ẫ, Ấ ấ, Ậ ậ), B b, C c (Ch ch), D d, Đ đ, E e (È è, Ẻ ẻ, Ẽ ẽ, É é, Ẹ ẹ), Ê ê (Ề ề, Ể ể, Ễ ễ, Ế ế, Ệ ệ), G g (Gh gh, Gi gi), H h, I i (Ì ì, Ỉ ỉ, Ĩ ĩ, Í í, Ị ị), K k (Kh kh), L l, M m, N n (Ng ng, Ngh ngh, Nh nh), O o (Ò ò, Ỏ ỏ, Õ õ, Ó ó, Ọ ọ), Ô ô (Ồ ồ, Ổ ổ, Ỗ ỗ, Ố ố, Ộ ộ), Ơ ơ (Ờ ờ, Ở ở, Ỡ ỡ, Ớ ớ, Ợ ợ), P p (Ph ph), Q q (Qu qu), R r, S s, T t (Th th, Tr tr), U u (Ù ù, Ủ ủ, Ũ ũ, Ú ú, Ụ ụ), Ư ư (Ừ ừ, Ử ử, Ữ ữ, Ứ ứ, Ự ự), V v, X x, Y y (Ỳ ỳ, Ỷ ỷ, Ỹ ỹ, Ý ý, Ỵ ỵ)
Zulu
Letter
D (upper case, lower case d)