MRPS35

28S ribosomal protein S35, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPS35 gene.[5][6]

MRPS35
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesMRPS35, MDS023, MRP-S28, MRPS28, HDCMD11P, mitochondrial ribosomal protein S35
External IDsOMIM: 611995 MGI: 2385255 HomoloGene: 11048 GeneCards: MRPS35
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

60488

232536

Ensembl

ENSG00000061794

ENSMUSG00000040112

UniProt

P82673

Q8BJZ4

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_021821
NM_001190864

NM_145573

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001177793
NP_068593

NP_663548

Location (UCSC)Chr 12: 27.71 – 27.76 MbChr 6: 146.94 – 146.98 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that has had confusing nomenclature in the literature. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 3p, 5q, and 10q.[6]

References

  1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000061794 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000040112 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Cavdar Koc E, Burkhart W, Blackburn K, Moseley A, Spremulli LL (May 2001). "The small subunit of the mammalian mitochondrial ribosome. Identification of the full complement of ribosomal proteins present". J Biol Chem. 276 (22): 19363–74. doi:10.1074/jbc.M100727200. PMID 11279123.
  6. "Entrez Gene: MRPS35 mitochondrial ribosomal protein S35".

Further reading

  • Overview of all the structural information available in the PDB for UniProt: P82673 (28S ribosomal protein S35, mitochondrial) at the PDBe-KB.
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