See also:
U+53DF, 叟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-53DF

[U+53DE]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+53E0]
叟 U+2F837, 叟
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F837
及
[U+2F836]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 𠭣
[U+2F838]

Translingual

Alternative forms

  • In Taiwan and Hong Kong, this character and its derived characters are written with 𦥑 (7 strokes) as the upper component while in mainland China, this character and its derivatives are written with (6 strokes) as the upper component.
  • A CJK compatibility ideograph exists at U+2F837(composition: ) and is encoded for a historical variant found in the Ming dynasty dictionary 《重訂直音篇》.

Han character

  • U+53DF (radical 29, 又+8 in traditional Chinese, 又+7 in simplified Chinese, 10 strokes in traditional Chinese, 9 strokes in simplified Chinese, cangjie input 竹X中水 (HXLE), four-corner 77407, composition ⿱⿻(G) or ⿱⿻𦥑(HTJK))
  • U+2F837 (radical 29, 又+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 中中水 (LLE), composition)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 166, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3176
  • Dae Jaweon: page 378, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 399, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+53DF

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
variant forms
 
historical variant
ancient form
𡨎

𠋢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*suːw
*suːw, *sɯːw
*suːwʔ
*sɯːw, *suːʔ
*slɯːwʔ, *suːʔ, *suːs, *srɯwɢ
*sluːʔ
*suːʔ
*suːʔ
*suːʔ, *sru
*suʔ, *sru
*sʰrus
餿 *sru
*sru
*sru
*sru, *sruʔ
*sru
*sru
*sru
*sru, *sro
*sru
*srus

Originally . Ideogrammic compound (會意) :  (roof; house) +  (fire) +  (hand) – hand holding a torch in the house – original form of (“to search”).

Since the clerical script, the top components and have merged into the unrelated 𦥔.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (16)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/səuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/səuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/səuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/səwX/
Li
Rong
/suX/
Wang
Li
/səuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/sə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
sǒu
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
sǒu
Middle
Chinese
‹ suwX ›
Old
Chinese
/*s-ruʔ/ (dialect: > *sruʔ > MC srjuwX > sruwX > suwX)
English old man

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12070
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*suːʔ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. old man; old gentleman
  2. (honorific) Term of address for an elderly man: sir

Compounds

  • 北叟失馬北叟失马
  • 叟兵
  • 叟叟
  • 河曲智叟
  • 漫叟
  • 煙波釣叟烟波钓叟
  • 白叟
  • 白叟黃童白叟黄童
  • 瞽叟
  • 童叟無欺童叟无欺
  • 老叟
  • 蒙叟
  • 迂叟
  • 野叟曝言
  • 釣叟钓叟
  • 黃童白叟黄童白叟

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): そう (); しゅう (shū)
  • Kun: おきな (okina, )

Korean

Hanja

(su) (hangeul , revised su, McCuneReischauer su)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(tẩu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.