惡
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Translingual
Traditional | 惡 |
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Shinjitai | 悪 |
Simplified | 恶 |
Han character
惡 (radical 61, 心+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一一心 (MMP), four-corner 10331, composition ⿱亞心)
Descendants
References
- KangXi: page 391, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10824
- Dae Jaweon: page 724, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2307, character 12
- Unihan data for U+60E1
Chinese
trad. | 惡 | |
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simp. | 恶* | |
variant forms | 僫 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 惡 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (亞) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
椏 | *qaːʔ, *qraː |
錏 | *qraː |
鵶 | *qraː |
啞 | *qraːʔ, *qraːɡs, *qraːɡ, *qraːɡ |
瘂 | *qraːʔ |
亞 | *qraːɡs |
婭 | *qraːɡs |
俹 | *qraːɡs |
稏 | *qraːɡs |
惡 | *qaː, *qaːɡs, *qaːɡ |
噁 | *qaːɡs |
堊 | *qaːɡ |
蝁 | *qaːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qaː, *qaːɡs, *qaːɡ) : phonetic 亞 (OC *qraːɡs) + semantic 心 (“heart”).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
惡
Usage notes
僫 is more common for the Hokkien word when pronounced oh.
Compounds
Derived terms from 惡
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Pronunciation 2
Definitions
惡
- to hate; to loathe; to dislike
- 死亦我所惡,所惡有甚於死者,故患有所不辟也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Mencius, circa 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Sǐ yì wǒ suǒ wù, suǒ wù yǒu shèn yú sǐ zhě, gù huàn yǒu suǒ bù bì yě. [Pinyin]
- I dislike death indeed, but there is that which I dislike more than death, and therefore there are occasions when I will not avoid danger.
死亦我所恶,所恶有甚于死者,故患有所不辟也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Compounds
Derived terms from 惡
Pronunciation 3
Definitions
惡
Japanese
悪 | |
惡 |
Kanji
惡
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 悪)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Korean
Vietnamese
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