1982

1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1982nd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 982nd year of the 2nd millennium, the 82nd year of the 20th century, and the 3rd year of the 1980s decade.

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1982 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1982
MCMLXXXII
Ab urbe condita2735
Armenian calendar1431
ԹՎ ՌՆԼԱ
Assyrian calendar6732
Baháʼí calendar138–139
Balinese saka calendar1903–1904
Bengali calendar1389
Berber calendar2932
British Regnal year30 Eliz. 2  31 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2526
Burmese calendar1344
Byzantine calendar7490–7491
Chinese calendar辛酉年 (Metal Rooster)
4678 or 4618
     to 
壬戌年 (Water Dog)
4679 or 4619
Coptic calendar1698–1699
Discordian calendar3148
Ethiopian calendar1974–1975
Hebrew calendar5742–5743
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2038–2039
 - Shaka Samvat1903–1904
 - Kali Yuga5082–5083
Holocene calendar11982
Igbo calendar982–983
Iranian calendar1360–1361
Islamic calendar1402–1403
Japanese calendarShōwa 57
(昭和57年)
Javanese calendar1914–1915
Juche calendar71
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4315
Minguo calendarROC 71
民國71年
Nanakshahi calendar514
Thai solar calendar2525
Tibetan calendar阴金鸡年
(female Iron-Rooster)
2108 or 1727 or 955
     to 
阳水狗年
(male Water-Dog)
2109 or 1728 or 956
Unix time378691200 – 410227199

Events

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

  • July 4 – Four Iranian diplomats are kidnapped upon Israel's invasion of Lebanon.
  • July 6 – A lunar eclipse (umbral duration 236 min and total duration 106 min, the longest of the 20th century) occurs.
  • July 9 – Pan Am Flight 759 (Boeing 727) crashes in Kenner, Louisiana, killing all 146 on board and 8 on the ground.
  • July 11Italy beats West Germany 3–1 to win the 1982 FIFA World Cup in Spain.
  • July 16 – In New York City, the Reverend Sun Myung Moon is sentenced to 18 months in prison and fined $25,000 for tax fraud and conspiracy to obstruct justice.
  • July 20 – Hyde Park and Regent's Park bombings: the Provisional IRA detonates 2 bombs in central London, killing 8 soldiers, wounding 47 people, and leading to the deaths of 7 horses.
  • July 23
    • The International Whaling Commission decides to end commercial whaling by 1985–1986.
    • Torrential rain and mudslides in Nagasaki, Japan, destroy bridges and kill 299.
    • Twilight Zone accident: During filming of Twilight Zone: The Movie, actor Vic Morrow and 2 child actors die in a helicopter stunt accident in California.[38]
  • July 31 – Beaune coach crash: In Beaune, France, 53 persons, 46 of them children, die in a highway accident (France's worst).

August

Helsinki Metro's train in 1982

September

October

November

  • November 3
    • A gasoline or petrol tanker explodes in the Salang Tunnel in Afghanistan, killing at least 176 people.
    • The Dow Jones Industrial Average surges 43.41 points, or 4.25%, to close at 1,065.49, its first all-time high in more than 9 years. It last hit a record on January 11, 1973, when the average closed at 1,051.70. The points gain is the biggest ever up to this point.
  • November 6Cameroon president Ahmadou Ahidjo resigns, replaced by Paul Biya.
  • November 8 – Kenan Evren becomes the seventh president of Turkey as a result of the constitution referendum. His former title was "head of state".
  • November 11 – In Lebanon, the first Tyre headquarters bombing kills between 89 and 102 people.
  • November 12 – In the Soviet Union, former KGB head Yuri Andropov is selected to become the general secretary of the Soviet Communist Party's Central Committee, succeeding the late Leonid I. Brezhnev who had died two days earlier.
  • November 14 – The leader of Poland's outlawed Solidarity movement, Lech Wałęsa, is released from 11 months of internment near the Soviet border.
  • November 20
    • The General Union of Ecuadorian Workers (UGTE) is founded.
    • University of California, Berkeley executes "The Play" in a college football game against Stanford. Completing a wacky 57-yard kickoff return that includes five laterals, Kevin Moen runs through Stanford band members who have prematurely come onto the field. His touchdown stands and California wins 25–20.
  • November 24 – Representatives from 88 countries gather in Geneva to discuss world trade and ways to work toward aspects of free trade.[45]
  • November 27Yasuhiro Nakasone becomes Prime Minister of Japan.
  • November 28
    • The Edmonton Eskimos win an unprecedented 5th consecutive Grey Cup; a feat yet unaccomplished by any professional football franchise to win the 70th Grey Cup defeating the Toronto Argonauts 32–16.[46]
    • Al Ahly SC won the African Cup of Champions club (today known as the CAF Champions League) for the first time after defeating Ghanaian Asante Kotoko
  • November 30Michael Jackson releases his sixth studio album, Thriller, in the United States, which will go on to be the greatest selling album of all time at 110 million units sold worldwide.

December

  • December 1 – Miguel de la Madrid takes office as President of Mexico.
  • December 2 – At the University of Utah, 61-year-old retired dentist Barney Clark becomes the first person to receive a permanent artificial heart (he lives for 112 days with the device).
  • December 4 – The People's Republic of China adopts its current constitution.
  • December 7 – The first U.S. execution by lethal injection is carried out in Texas.
  • December 8 – The December murders occur in Suriname.
  • December 11 – Swedish pop group ABBA make their final public performance on the British TV programme The Late, Late Breakfast Show.
  • December 13 – The 6.2 Mw North Yemen earthquake shakes southwestern Yemen with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), killing 2,800.
  • December 16 – The United Freedom Front bombs an office of South African Airways in Elmont, NY and an IBM office in Harrison, NY.[47] Two police officers suffer hearing damage. In March 1984, the UFF claims responsibility for the IBM building bombing, stating that the company was targeted because of its business in South Africa under Apartheid.[48]
  • December 22 – The Indian Ocean Commission (Commission de l'Océan Indien, COI) is created by the Port Louis Agreement.
  • December 26Time magazine's Man of the Year is given, for the first time to a non-human, the computer.

Date unknown

Births

Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

Eddie Redmayne
Lauren Cohan
Catherine, Princess of Wales

February

Bridget Regan
Natalie Dormer
Natalia Vodianova
  • February 1
    • Iness Chepkesis Chenonge, Kenyan athlete
    • Gavin Henson, Welsh rugby union player
  • February 2 – Filippo Magnini, Italian swimmer[54]
  • February 3
    • Diego Acoglanis, Argentine footballer
    • Vera Brezhneva, Ukrainian and Russian pop-singer and television presenter
    • Bridget Regan, American actress
  • February 4 – Tomas Vaitkus, Lithuanian professional road racing cyclist
  • February 6 – Alice Eve, English actress
  • February 8Zersenay Tadese, Eritrean long-distance track/road running athlete
  • February 10
  • February 11
    • Natalie Dormer, English actress
    • Neil Robertson, Australian snooker player
  • February 12 – Carter Hayden, Canadian actor
  • February 14 – Marián Gáborík, Czechoslovakian (now Slovakia) hockey player
  • February 16Lupe Fiasco, American rapper
  • February 17
    • Adriano, Brazilian footballer
    • Brooke D'Orsay, Canadian actress
  • February 19 – Camelia Potec, Romanian swimmer
  • February 25
    • Chris Baird, Northern Irish footballer
    • Maria Kanellis, American professional wrestler/model[56]
    • Bert McCracken, American singer (The Used)
    • Flavia Pennetta, Italian tennis player
  • February 28
    • Andres Nuiamäe, Estonian soldier (d. 2004)
    • Natalia Vodianova, Russian model, actress and philanthropist

March

Mikel Arteta

April

Cobie Smulders
Gina Carano
Harry Shum Jr.

May

Jamie Dornan
Rebecca Hall
Alexandra Breckenridge
Ana Beatriz Barros
  • May 1
    • Jamie Dornan, Northern Irish actor and model
    • Darijo Srna, Croatian soccer player
  • May 3 – Rebecca Hall, British-American actress
  • May 4 – Markus Rogan, Austrian swimmer
  • May 6 – Miljan Mrdaković, Serbian footballer (d. 2020)
  • May 7 – Ákos Buzsáky, Hungarian footballer
  • May 8 – Mark Bedworth, English rugby union footballer
  • May 9 – Rachel Boston, American actress
  • May 10 – Adebayo Akinfenwa, English footballer
  • May 11
    • Cory Monteith, Canadian actor (d. 2013)[74]
    • Jonathan Jackson, American actor
  • May 13Oguchi Onyewu, American soccer player
  • May 14 – Ai Shibata, Japanese swimmer
  • May 15
    • Alexandra Breckenridge, American actress, voice actress, and photographer
    • Veronica Campbell-Brown, Jamaican athlete
    • Tatsuya Fujiwara, Japanese actor
    • Layal Abboud, Lebanese singer
  • May 17Tony Parker, French basketball player
  • May 19 – Kevin Amankwaah, English footballer
  • May 20
    • Petr Čech, Czech footballer
    • Jessica Raine, English actress
    • Lee Ryol-li, Korean-Japanese boxer
  • May 22
    • Hong Yong-jo, North Korean footballer
    • Apolo Ohno, American short track speed skater and actor
  • May 24
    • Paul Joseph Watson, British right-wing YouTuber, radio host, writer and conspiracy theorist[75]
  • May 25
    • Justin Hodges, Australian rugby league player
    • Alexandr Ivanov, Russian javelin thrower
    • Ezekiel Kemboi, Kenyan athlete
  • May 29
    • Ana Beatriz Barros, Brazilian model
    • Anita Briem, Icelandic actress

June

Ashley Walters
  • June 1Justine Henin, Belgian tennis player
  • June 2 – Jewel Staite, Canadian actress
  • June 3Yelena Isinbayeva, Russian athlete
  • June 4 – MC Jin, American rapper
  • June 8Nadia Petrova, Russian tennis player[76]
  • June 10
  • June 11
    • Eldar Rønning, Norwegian cross-country skier
    • Diana Taurasi, American basketball player
  • June 12 – Jason David, American football player
  • June 13Kenenisa Bekele, Ethiopian long-distance runner[77]
  • June 14
    • Jamie Green, English racing driver
    • Lang Lang, Chinese pianist[78]
  • June 17 – Jodie Whittaker, English actress
  • June 18 – Marco Borriello, Italian football player
  • June 21
  • June 22 – Soraia Chaves, Portuguese actress and model
  • June 23
    • Joona Puhakka, Finnish diver
    • Denys Shelikhov, Ukrainian football player
  • June 24
    • Natasa Dusev-Janics, Serbian-Hungarian sprint canoeist
    • Kevin Nolan, English professional footballer
  • June 25
    • Rain, South Korean singer-songwriter, actor, and music producer
    • Ryan Block, American technology entrepreneur
    • Mikhail Youzhny, Russian tennis player[80]
    • Cécile Cassel, French actress and singer
  • June 28
    • Jung Gyu-woon, South Korean actor
    • Grazi Massafera, Brazilian actress and model
  • June 29
    • Lily Rabe, American actress
    • Kwon Yul, South Korean actor
  • June 30
    • Lizzy Caplan, American actress
    • Ashley Walters, British rapper, songwriter and actor
    • Büşra Pekin, Turkish actress

July

Tuba Büyüküstün
Jared Padalecki
Paul Wesley
Elisabeth Moss
Yvonne Strahovski
  • July 1
    • Daniel Lee Chee Hun, Malaysian-Chinese singer
    • Hilarie Burton, American actress and VJ
    • Johann Tschopp, Swiss mountain bike racer
  • July 2 – Beste Bereket, Turkish actress
  • July 3 – Kanika, Indian actress and singer
  • July 4
    • Michael Sorrentino, American model, actor, and author
    • Antonio Reguero, Spanish footballer
    • Zoran Ljubinković, Serbian footballer
  • July 5
    • Javed Ali, Indian singer
    • Tuba Büyüküstün, Turkish actress
    • Alexander Dimitrenko, Ukrainian-German boxer
    • Philippe Gilbert, Belgian cyclist
    • Paíto, Mozambican footballer
    • Beno Udrih, Slovenian basketball player
    • Alberto Gilardino, Italian football manager
  • July 7
    • Marcelo Calero, Brazilian diplomat and politician
    • Jan Laštůvka, Czech footballer
  • July 8
    • Sophia Bush, American actress
    • Miguel Thiré, Brazilian actor
  • July 9
    • Slaine Kelly, Irish actress
    • Sidão, Brazilian volleyball player
  • July 11 Max Rhyser, Danish-American-Israeli model, stage, television, and film actor
  • July 12Antonio Cassano, Italian footballer
  • July 13
    • Luvsanlkhündegiin Otgonbayar, Mongolian athlete
    • Yadier Molina, Puerto Rican baseball player[81]
  • July 15 – Maksym Khvorost, Ukrainian épée fencer
  • July 16
    • Kellie Wells, American athlete
    • Steve Hooker, Australian pole vaulter [82]
    • Aamna Sharif, Indian actress
  • July 18
    • Ryan Cabrera, Colombian-American pop rock musician
    • Priyanka Chopra, Indian actress and beauty queen
    • Carlo Costly, Honduran footballer
  • July 19
    • Jared Padalecki, American actor[83]
    • Lý Nhã Kỳ, Vietnamese actress, model and businesswoman
  • July 22 – Lafaele Moala, Tongan footballer
  • July 23 – Paul Wesley, American actor
  • July 24
    • Elisabeth Moss, American actress
    • Anna Paquin, Canadian-born New Zealand actress[84]
  • July 25 – Brad Renfro, American actor (d. 2008)
  • July 27 – Wolé Parks, American actor
  • July 29
    • Prince Azim of Brunei, Brunei royal and film producer (d. 2020)
    • Allison Mack, German-American actress
  • July 30
    • James Anderson, English cricketer
    • Yvonne Strahovski, Australian actress

August

Yana Klochkova
Iza Calzado
Sebastian Stan
Benjamin Diskin

September

St. Vincent
Kosuke Kitajima

October

Svetlana Loboda

November

Damon Wayans Jr.
Gemma Chan

December

Nicki Minaj
Anna Sedokova
Aksel Lund Svindal

Deaths

Deaths
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

Eduardo Frei Montalva
Stanley Holloway
  • January 1 – Victor Buono, American actor (b. 1938)
  • January 3 – Erwin Canham, journalist (b. 1904)
  • January 5 – Hans Conried, American actor (b. 1917)
  • January 7 – Kay Hammond, American actress (b. 1901)
  • January 8
    • Reta Shaw, American actress (b. 1912)
    • Grégoire Aslan, Armenian actor (b. 1908)
  • January 11
    • A. W. Haydon, American inventor (b. 1906)
    • Jiro Horikoshi, Japanese aircraft designer (b. 1903)[129]
    • Paul Lynde, American actor and comedian (b. 1926)
  • January 13 – Marcel Camus, French film director (b. 1912)
  • January 18 – Juan O'Gorman, Mexican painter and architect (b. 1905)
  • January 19 – Elis Regina, Brazilian singer (b. 1945)[130]
  • January 22 – Eduardo Frei Montalva, 27th President of Chile (b. 1911)
  • January 24 – Alfredo Ovando Candía, Bolivian military officer, 48th President of Bolivia (b. 1918)
  • January 25 – Mikhail Suslov, senior Soviet Communist Party official (b. 1902)
  • January 27 – Trần Văn Hương, 3rd President of the Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) and 3rd Prime Minister of South Vietnam (b. 1902)
  • January 30
    • Stanley Holloway, British actor (b. 1890)
    • Lightnin' Hopkins, American blues musician (b. 1912)[131]
    • Helen Lynd, American sociologist and philosopher (b. 1896)

February

Takashi Shimura

March

April

Riccardo Billi
Ville Ritola
Boris Andreyev
  • April 3 – Warren Oates, American actor (b. 1928)
  • April 5 – Abe Fortas, U.S. Supreme Court Justice (b. 1910)
  • April 9 – Robert Havemann, chemist and East German dissident (b. 1910)
  • April 12 – Lenny Baker, American actor (b. 1945)
  • April 15
    • Riccardo Billi, Italian actor (b. 1906)
    • Arthur Lowe, British actor (b. 1915)
  • April 20 – Archibald MacLeish, American poet (b. 1892)
  • April 24 – Ville Ritola, Finnish Olympic athlete (b. 1896)
  • April 25
    • Boris Andreyev, Soviet and Russian actor (b. 1915)
    • Celia Johnson, British actress (b. 1908)[141]
  • April 29
    • Kassim Al-Rimawi, 52nd Prime Minister of Jordan (b. 1918)
    • Elmer Ripley, American basketball coach (b. 1891)

May

Hussein ibn Nasser
  • May 1
    • Hussein ibn Nasser, 36th Prime Minister of Jordan (b. 1902)
    • William Primrose, Scottish violist (b. 1903)
  • May 3 – Mohammed Seddik Benyahia, Algerian politician (b. 1898)
  • May 8
    • Salomea Andronikova, Georgian-Russian socialite (b. 1888)
    • Gilles Villeneuve, Canadian race car driver (racing accident) (b. 1950)
  • May 10 – Peter Weiss, German writer and artist (b. 1916)[142]
  • May 12 – Humphrey Searle, English composer (b. 1915)
  • May 13
    • Aleksandr Borisov, Soviet and Russian actor (b. 1905)
    • Renzo Rossellini, Italian composer (b. 1908)
  • May 14 – Hugh Beaumont, American actor (b. 1909)
  • May 15 – Gordon Smiley, American race car driver (racing accident) (b. 1946)
  • May 22 – Cevdet Sunay, Turkish army officer and political leader, 5th President of Turkey (b. 1899)
  • May 24 – Stanisława Perzanowska, Polish actress (b. 1898)
  • May 26 – Guillermo Flores Avendaño, acting President of Guatemala (b. 1894)
  • May 28 – Lt Col H. Jones, VC, British soldier (Falklands War) (b. 1940)
  • May 29Romy Schneider, Austrian actress (b. 1938)
  • May 30 – Albert Norden, German politician (b. 1904)

June

Khalid of Saudi Arabia
Curd Jürgens

July

Antonio Guzmán Fernández
Gunnar Eriksson
Charles Robberts Swart
  • July 1 – Jacobo Palm, Curaçao born composer (b. 1887)
  • July 4
    • Terry Higgins, early British casualty of AIDS (b. 1945)
    • Antonio Guzmán Fernández, Dominican businessman and politician, 46th President of the Dominican Republic (b. 1911)
  • July 6 – Alma Reville, English screenwriter (b. 1899)
  • July 7 – Bon Maharaja, Indian guru and religious writer (b. 1901)
  • July 8
    • Gunnar Eriksson, Swedish Olympic cross-country skier (b. 1921)
    • Isa Miranda, Italian actress (b. 1905)
    • Albert White, American Olympic diver (b. 1895)
    • Virginia Hall, American spy (b. 1906)
  • July 10 – Maria Jeritza, Czechoslovak soprano (b. 1887)
  • July 11 – Susan Littler, British actress (b. 1948)
  • July 12 – Kenneth More, English actor (b. 1914)
  • July 16
  • July 18
  • July 19 – Hugh Everett III, American physicist (b. 1930)[149]
  • July 23 – Vic Morrow, American actor and director (b. 1929)
  • July 26 – Teresa Iżewska, Polish actress (b. 1933)
  • July 28 – Vladimir Smirnov, Soviet fencer (b. 1954)
  • July 29Vladimir Zworykin, Russian-born inventor (b. 1889)

August

September

Ludwig Bieberbach
Kristján Eldjárn

October

Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr
Stefanos Stefanopoulos
Fernando Lamas
Bess Truman
Pierre Mendès France
Giovanni Benelli
  • October 3 – Vivien Merchant, British actress (b. 1929)
  • October 4
    • Ahmad Hassan al-Bakr, 25th Prime Minister of Iraq and 4th President of Iraq (b. 1914)
    • Criswell, American psychic, entertainer (b. 1907)
    • Glenn Gould, Canadian pianist (b. 1932)
    • Leroy Grumman, American aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and industrialist. (b. 1895)
    • Stefanos Stefanopoulos, Greek politician, Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1898)
  • October 5 – François Simon, Swiss actor (b. 1917)
  • October 8
    • Philip Noel-Baker, Canadian-born peace activist; recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. 1889)
    • Fernando Lamas, Argentine-born actor (b. 1916)
  • October 9
    • Anna Freud, Austrian psychoanalyst (b. 1895)
    • Herbert Meinhard Mühlpfordt, German historian (b. 1893)
  • October 10 – Jean Effel, French painter and journalist (b. 1908)
  • October 16
    • Nikolai Efimov, Soviet mathematician (b. 1910)
    • Hans Selye, Canadian endocrinologist (b. 1907)
  • October 18
  • October 20 – Jimmy McGrory, Scottish football player and manager (b. 1904)
  • October 21 – Sylvia Lance Harper, Australian tennis player (b. 1895)
  • October 22 – Savitri Devi, French-born writer and philosopher (b. 1905)[157]
  • October 25 – Arvid Wallman, Swedish diver (b. 1901)
  • October 26 – Giovanni Benelli, Italian Roman Catholic cardinal (b. 1921)
  • October 27 – Miguel Ydígoras Fuentes, Guatemalan general, 21st President of Guatemala (b. 1895)
  • October 29 – William Lloyd Webber, British organist and composer (b. 1914)
  • October 30 – Wolfgang Heinz, German actor (b. 1900)
  • October 31 – Dick Merrill, American aviation pioneer (b. 1894)

November

Stanisław Ostrowski

December

Marty Robbins
Jack Webb

Date unknown

  • Alexandru Beldiceanu, Romanian general (b. 1892)
  • Corneliu Carp, Romanian general (b. 1895)

Nobel Prizes

Fields Medal

References

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