February 9

February 9 is the 40th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 325 days remain until the end of the year (326 in leap years).

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February 9 in recent years
  2022 (Wednesday)
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  2020 (Sunday)
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  2017 (Thursday)
  2016 (Tuesday)
  2015 (Monday)
  2014 (Sunday)
  2013 (Saturday)

Events

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Births

Pre-1600

  • 1060 Honorius II, pope of the Catholic Church (d. 1130)
  • 1274 Louis of Toulouse, French bishop (d. 1297)
  • 1313 Maria of Portugal, Queen of Castile, Portuguese infanta (d. 1357)
  • 1344 Meinhard III, count of Tyrol (d. 1363)
  • 1441 Ali-Shir Nava'i, Turkic poet, linguist, and painter (d. 1501)
  • 1533 Shimazu Yoshihisa, Japanese daimyō (d. 1611)
  • 1579 Johannes Meursius, Dutch classical scholar (d. 1639)[26]

1601–1900

  • 1651 Procopio Cutò, French entrepreneur (d. 1727)
  • 1666 George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney, Scottish field marshal (d. 1737)
  • 1711 Luis Vicente de Velasco e Isla, Spanish sailor and commander (d. 1762)
  • 1737 Thomas Paine, English-American philosopher, author, and activist (d. 1809)[27]
  • 1741 Henri-Joseph Rigel, German-French composer (d. 1799)
  • 1748 Sir John Duckworth, 1st Baronet, English admiral and politician, Commodore Governor of Newfoundland (d. 1817)
  • 1763 Louis I, Grand Duke of Baden (d. 1830)[28]
  • 1769 George W. Campbell, Scottish-American lawyer and politician, 5th United States Secretary of the Treasury (d. 1848)
  • 1773 William Henry Harrison, American general and politician, 9th President of the United States (d. 1841)
  • 1775 Farkas Bolyai, Hungarian mathematician and academic (d. 1856)
  • 1781 Johann Baptist von Spix, German biologist and explorer (d. 1826)
  • 1783 Vasily Zhukovsky, Russian poet and translator (d. 1852)
  • 1789 Franz Xaver Gabelsberger, German engineer, invented Gabelsberger shorthand (d. 1849)
  • 1800 Hyrum Smith, American religious leader (d. 1844)
  • 1814 Samuel J. Tilden, American lawyer and politician, 28th Governor of New York (d. 1886)
  • 1815 Federico de Madrazo, Spanish painter (d.1894)
  • 1834 Felix Dahn, German lawyer, historian, and author (d. 1912)
  • 1826 Keʻelikōlani, Hawaiian royal and governor[29] (d. 1883)
  • 1837 José Burgos, Filipino priest and revolutionary (d. 1872)
  • 1839 Silas Adams, American colonel, lawyer, and politician (d. 1896)
  • 1846 Wilhelm Maybach, German engineer and businessman, founded Maybach (d. 1929)
  • 1846 Whitaker Wright, English businessman and financier (d. 1904)
  • 1847 Hugh Price Hughes, Welsh-English clergyman and theologian (d. 1902)
  • 1854 Aletta Jacobs, Dutch physician and suffrage activist (d. 1929)[30]
  • 1856 Hara Takashi, Japanese politician, 10th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 1921)
  • 1859 Akiyama Yoshifuru, Japanese general (d. 1930)
  • 1863 Anthony Hope, English author and playwright (d. 1933)
  • 1864 Miina Härma, Estonian organist, composer, and conductor (d. 1941)[31]
  • 1865 Mrs. Patrick Campbell, English-French actress (d. 1940)
  • 1865 Erich von Drygalski, German geographer and geophysicist (d. 1949)
  • 1867 Natsume Sōseki, Japanese author and poet (d. 1916)
  • 1871 Howard Taylor Ricketts, American pathologist and physician (d. 1910)
  • 1874 Amy Lowell, American poet, critic, and educator (d. 1925)
  • 1876 Arthur Edward Moore, New Zealand-Australian politician, 23rd Premier of Queensland (d. 1963)
  • 1878 Jack Kirwan, Irish international footballer (d. 1959)[32]
  • 1880 Lipót Fejér, Hungarian mathematician and academic (d. 1959)
  • 1883 Jules Berry, French actor and director (d. 1951)
  • 1885 Alban Berg, Austrian composer and educator (d. 1935)
  • 1885 Clarence H. Haring, American historian and author (d. 1960)
  • 1889 Larry Semon, American actor, producer, director and screenwriter (d. 1928)
  • 1891 Ronald Colman, English-American actor (d. 1958)
  • 1892 Peggy Wood, American actress (d. 1978)
  • 1893 Georgios Athanasiadis-Novas, Greek lawyer and politician, 163rd Prime Minister of Greece (d. 1987)
  • 1895 Hermann Brill, German lawyer and politician, 8th Minister-President of Thuringia (d. 1959)
  • 1896 Alberto Vargas, Peruvian-American painter and illustrator (d. 1982)
  • 1897 Charles Kingsford Smith, Australian captain and pilot (d. 1935)
  • 1898 Jūkichi Yagi, Japanese poet and educator (d. 1927)

1901–present

  • 1901 Brian Donlevy, American actor (d. 1972)
  • 1901 James Murray, American actor (d. 1936)
  • 1905 David Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter, English hurdler and politician (d. 1981)
  • 1906 André Kostolany, Hungarian-French economist and journalist (d. 1999)
  • 1907 Trường Chinh, Vietnamese politician, 4th President of Vietnam (d. 1988)
  • 1907 Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter, English-Canadian mathematician and academic (d. 2003)
  • 1909 Marjorie Ogilvie Anderson, Scottish historian (d. 2002)[33]
  • 1909 Heather Angel, English-American actress (d. 1986)
  • 1909 Carmen Miranda, Portuguese-Brazilian actress, singer, and dancer (d. 1955)
  • 1909 Dean Rusk, American colonel and politician, 54th United States Secretary of State (d. 1994)
  • 1910 Jacques Monod, French biochemist and geneticist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1976)
  • 1911 William Orlando Darby, American general (d. 1945)
  • 1911 Esa Pakarinen, Finnish actor and musician (d. 1989)[34]
  • 1912 Futabayama Sadaji, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 35th Yokozuna (d. 1968)
  • 1912 Ginette Leclerc, French actress (d. 1992)
  • 1914 Ernest Tubb, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1984)
  • 1916 Tex Hughson, American baseball player (d. 1993)
  • 1918 Lloyd Noel Ferguson, American chemist (d. 2011)
  • 1920 Fred Allen, New Zealand rugby player and coach (d. 2012)
  • 1920 Enrico Schiavetti, Italian football player (d. 1993)
  • 1922 Kathryn Grayson, American actress and soprano (d. 2010)
  • 1922 Jim Laker, English international cricketer and broadcaster; holder of world record for most wickets taken in a match (d. 1986)[35]
  • 1922 C. P. Krishnan Nair, Indian businessman, founded The Leela Palaces, Hotels and Resorts (d. 2014)
  • 1922 Robert E. Ogren, American zoologist (d. 2005)
  • 1923 Brendan Behan, Irish rebel, poet, and playwright (d. 1964)
  • 1923 Tonie Nathan, American radio host, producer, and politician (d. 2014)
  • 1925 John B. Cobb, American philosopher and theologian
  • 1925 Burkhard Heim, German physicist and academic (d. 2001)
  • 1926 Garret FitzGerald, Irish lawyer and politician, 7th Taoiseach of Ireland (d. 2011)
  • 1927 Richard A. Long, American historian and author (d. 2013)
  • 1928 Frank Frazetta, American painter and illustrator (d. 2010)
  • 1928 Rinus Michels, Dutch footballer and coach (d. 2005)
  • 1928 Roger Mudd, American journalist (d. 2021)[36]
  • 1929 A. R. Antulay, Indian social worker and politician, 8th Chief Minister of Maharashtra (d. 2014)
  • 1929 Clement Meadmore, Australian-American sculptor (d. 2005)
  • 1930 Garner Ted Armstrong, American evangelist and author (d. 2003)
  • 1931 Thomas Bernhard, Austrian author, poet, and playwright (d. 1989)
  • 1931 Josef Masopust, Czech footballer and coach (d. 2015)
  • 1931 Robert Morris, American sculptor and painter (d. 2018)
  • 1932 Tatsuro Hirooka, Japanese baseball player and manager
  • 1932 Gerhard Richter, German painter and photographer
  • 1935 Lionel Fanthorpe, English-Welsh priest, journalist, and author
  • 1936 Clive Swift, English actor and singer-songwriter (d. 2019)
  • 1937 Clete Boyer, American baseball player and manager (d. 2007)
  • 1938 Ron Logan, Disney theatrical producer and professor
  • 1939 Mahala Andrews, British vertebrae palaeontologist (d. 1997)[37]
  • 1939 Barry Mann, American pianist, songwriter, and producer
  • 1939 Janet Suzman, South African-British actress and director
  • 1940 Brian Bennett, English drummer and songwriter
  • 1940 J. M. Coetzee, South African-Australian novelist, essayist, and linguist, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1941 Kermit Gosnell, American abortionist and serial killer[38]
  • 1941 Sheila Kuehl, American actress, lawyer, gay rights activist, and politician
  • 1942 Carole King, American singer-songwriter and pianist
  • 1943 Barbara Lewis, American soul/R&B singer-songwriter
  • 1943 Joe Pesci, American actor
  • 1943 Joseph Stiglitz, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1944 Derryn Hinch, New Zealand-Australian radio and television host and politician
  • 1944 Alice Walker, American novelist, short story writer, and poet
  • 1945 Mia Farrow, American actress, activist, and former fashion model
  • 1945 Yoshinori Ohsumi, Japanese cell biologist, 2016 Nobel Prize Laureate in Physiology or Medicine
  • 1945 Carol Wood, American mathematician and academic
  • 1946 Bob Eastwood, American golfer
  • 1946 Vince Papale, American football player and sportscaster
  • 1946 Jim Webb, American captain and politician, 18th United States Secretary of the Navy
  • 1947 Carla Del Ponte, Swiss lawyer and diplomat
  • 1947 Joe Ely, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1947 Major Harris, American R&B singer (d. 2012)
  • 1947 Alexis Smirnoff, Canadian-American wrestler and actor (d. 2019)
  • 1948 Guy Standing, English economist and academic
  • 1949 Bernard Gallacher, Scottish golfer and journalist
  • 1949 Judith Light, American actress
  • 1950 Richard F. Colburn, American sergeant and politician
  • 1951 David Pomeranz, American singer, musician, and composer
  • 1952 Danny White, American football player and sportscaster
  • 1953 Ciarán Hinds, Irish actor
  • 1953 Ezechiele Ramin, Italian missionary, priest, and martyr (d. 1985)
  • 1953 Gabriel Rotello, American journalist and author, founded OutWeek
  • 1954 Jo Duffy, American author
  • 1954 Chris Gardner, American businessman and philanthropist
  • 1954 Kevin Warwick, English cybernetics scientist
  • 1955 Jerry Beck, American historian and author
  • 1955 Jimmy Pursey, English singer-songwriter and producer
  • 1955 Charles Shaughnessy, English actor
  • 1956 Mookie Wilson, American baseball player and coach
  • 1957 Terry McAuliffe, American businessman and politician, 72nd Governor of Virginia
  • 1957 Gordon Strachan, Scottish footballer and manager
  • 1958 Sandy Lyle, Scottish golfer
  • 1958 Chris Nilan, American ice hockey player, coach, and radio host
  • 1960 Holly Johnson, English singer-songwriter and bass player
  • 1960 David Simon, American journalist, author, screenwriter, and television producer
  • 1960 Peggy Whitson, American biochemist and astronaut
  • 1961 John Kruk, American baseball player and sportscaster
  • 1962 Anik Bissonnette, Canadian ballerina
  • 1963 Brian Greene, American physicist
  • 1963 Peter Rowsthorn, Australian comedian and actor
  • 1963 Travis Tritt, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor
  • 1964 Debrah Miceli, Italian-American wrestler and manager
  • 1964 Dewi Morris, English rugby player
  • 1964 Alejandro Ávila, Mexican telenovela actor
  • 1964 Ernesto Valverde, Spanish footballer and manager[39]
  • 1965 Dieter Baumann, German runner
  • 1966 Harald Eia, Norwegian comedian, actor, and screenwriter
  • 1967 Todd Pratt, American baseball player and coach
  • 1967 Dan Shulman, Canadian sportscaster
  • 1967 Gaston Browne, Antiguan and Barbudan Prime Minister[40]
  • 1968 Alejandra Guzmán, Mexican singer-songwriter and actress[41]
  • 1968 Derek Strong, American basketball player and race car driver
  • 1968 Gloria Trevi, Mexican singer and actress[42]
  • 1969 Jimmy Smith, American football player
  • 1970 Glenn McGrath, Australian cricketer and sportscaster
  • 1971 Matt Gogel, American golfer
  • 1971 Johan Mjällby, Swedish footballer and manager
  • 1972 Darren Ferguson, Scottish footballer and manager
  • 1973 Svetlana Boginskaya, Belarusian gymnast
  • 1973 Colin Egglesfield, American actor
  • 1973 Makoto Shinkai, Japanese animator, director, and screenwriter
  • 1974 Jordi Cruyff, Dutch footballer and manager[43]
  • 1974 Brad Maynard, American football player
  • 1974 Amber Valletta, American model
  • 1974 John Wallace, American basketball player and coach
  • 1975 Kurt Asle Arvesen, Norwegian cyclist and coach
  • 1975 Clinton Grybas, Australian journalist and sportscaster (d. 2008)
  • 1975 Vladimir Guerrero, Dominican-American baseball player
  • 1976 Charlie Day, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1978 A. J. Buckley, Irish-Canadian actor, director, and screenwriter
  • 1979 Akinori Iwamura, Japanese baseball player
  • 1979 Irina Slutskaya, Russian figure skater
  • 1980 Angelos Charisteas, Greek footballer
  • 1980 Margarita Levieva, Russian-American actress
  • 1980 Manu Raju, American journalist
  • 1981 Tom Hiddleston, English actor, producer, and musical performer
  • 1981 Daisuke Sekimoto, Japanese wrestler
  • 1982 Domingo Cisma, Spanish footballer
  • 1982 Jameer Nelson, American basketball player
  • 1982 Ami Suzuki, Japanese singer-songwriter and actress
  • 1982 Chris Weale, English footballer and manager
  • 1983 Mikel Arruabarrena, Spanish footballer
  • 1984 Maurice Ager, American basketball player, singer, and producer
  • 1984 Shōhōzan Yūya, Japanese sumo wrestler
  • 1985 David Gallagher, American actor
  • 1987 Michael B. Jordan, American actor
  • 1987 Davide Lanzafame, Italian footballer
  • 1987 Magdalena Neuner, German biathlete
  • 1989 Maxime Dufour-Lapointe, Canadian skier
  • 1990 Tariq Sims, Australian-Fijian rugby league player
  • 1992 Kyle Feldt, Australian rugby league player
  • 1992 Avan Jogia, Canadian actor[44]
  • 1993 Despina Papamichail, Greek tennis player[45]
  • 1995 André Burakovsky, Swedish ice hockey player[46]
  • 1995 Mario Pašalić, Croatian footballer[47]
  • 1996 Chungha, South Korean singer[48]
  • 1997 Valentini Grammatikopoulou, Greek tennis player[49][50]
  • 1998 Cem Bölükbaşı, Turkish racing driver and former sim racer[51]
  • 1999 Shonte Seale, Barbadian netball player[52]

Deaths

Pre-1600

  • 966 Ono no Michikaze, Japanese calligrapher (b. 894)
  • 967 Sayf al-Dawla, emir of Aleppo (b. 916)
  • 978 Luitgarde, duchess consort of Normandy
  • 1011 Bernard I, Duke of Saxony
  • 1014 Yang Yanzhao, Chinese general
  • 1135 Tai Zong, Chinese emperor (b. 1075)
  • 1199 Minamoto no Yoritomo, Japanese shōgun (b. 1147)
  • 1251 Matthias II, duke of Lorraine
  • 1407 William I, margrave of Meissen (b. 1343)
  • 1450 Agnès Sorel, French mistress of Charles VII of France (b. 1421)
  • 1555 John Hooper, English bishop and martyr (b. 1495)
  • 1555 Rowland Taylor, English priest and martyr (b. 1510)
  • 1588 Álvaro de Bazán, 1st Marquis of Santa Cruz, Spanish admiral (b. 1526)
  • 1600 John Frederick, Duke of Pomerania (b. 1542)

1601–1900

  • 1619 Lucilio Vanini, Italian physician and philosopher (b. 1585)
  • 1670 Frederick III of Denmark (b. 1609)
  • 1675 Gerrit Dou, Dutch painter (b. 1613)
  • 1709 François Louis, Prince of Conti (b. 1664)
  • 1777 Seth Pomeroy, American general and gunsmith (b. 1706)
  • 1803 Jean François de Saint-Lambert, French soldier, poet, and philosopher (b. 1716)
  • 1857 Dionysios Solomos, Greek poet and translator (b. 1798)
  • 1874 Jules Michelet, French historian, philosopher, and academic (b. 1798)
  • 1881 Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist, and philosopher (b. 1821)
  • 1891 Johan Jongkind, Dutch painter (b. 1819)

1901–present

  • 1903 Charles Gavan Duffy, Irish-Australian politician, 8th Premier of Victoria (b. 1816)
  • 1906 Paul Laurence Dunbar, American author, poet, and playwright (b. 1872)
  • 1928 William Gillies, Australian politician, 21st Premier of Queensland (b. 1868)
  • 1930 Richard With, Norwegian captain and businessman, founded Hurtigruten (b. 1846)
  • 1932 Junnosuke Inoue, Japanese businessman and banker (b. 1869)
  • 1932 A.K. Golam Jilani, Bangladeshi soldier and activist (b. 1904)
  • 1942 Lauri Kristian Relander, Finnish politician, 2nd President of Finland (b. 1883)[53]
  • 1945 Ella D. Barrier, American educator (b. 1852)
  • 1950 Ted Theodore, Australian politician, 20th Premier of Queensland (b. 1884)
  • 1951 Eddy Duchin, American pianist, bandleader, and actor (b. 1910)
  • 1957 Miklós Horthy, Hungarian admiral and politician, Regent of Hungary (b. 1868)
  • 1960 Alexandre Benois, Russian painter and critic (b. 1870)
  • 1960 Ernő Dohnányi, Hungarian pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1877)
  • 1965 Khan Bahadur Ahsanullah, Bangladeshi theologian and educator (b. 1874)
  • 1966 Sophie Tucker, Russian-born American singer (b. 1884)
  • 1969 George "Gabby" Hayes, American actor and singer (b. 1885)
  • 1976 Percy Faith, Canadian composer and conductor (b. 1908)
  • 1977 Sergey Ilyushin, Russian engineer and businessman, founded the Ilyushin Design Company (b. 1894)
  • 1978 Costante Girardengo, Italian cyclist and coach (b. 1893)
  • 1979 Allen Tate, American poet and academic (b. 1899)
  • 1980 Tom Macdonald, Welsh journalist and author (b. 1900)
  • 1981 M. C. Chagla, Indian jurist and politician, Indian Minister of External Affairs (b. 1900)
  • 1981 Bill Haley, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1925)
  • 1984 Yuri Andropov, Russian lawyer and politician (b. 1914)
  • 1989 Osamu Tezuka, Japanese illustrator, animator, and producer (b. 1928)
  • 1994 Howard Martin Temin, American geneticist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1934)
  • 1995 J. William Fulbright, American lawyer and politician (b. 1905)
  • 1995 Kalevi Keihänen, Finnish entrepreneur (b. 1924)[54]
  • 1995 David Wayne, American actor (b. 1914)
  • 1998 Maurice Schumann, French journalist and politician, French Minister of Foreign Affairs (b. 1911)
  • 2001 Herbert A. Simon, American political scientist, economist, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1916)
  • 2002 Isabelle Holland, Swiss-American author (b. 1920)
  • 2002 Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon (b. 1930)
  • 2003 Masatoshi Gündüz Ikeda, Japanese-Turkish mathematician and academic (b. 1926)
  • 2004 Claude Ryan, Canadian journalist and politician (b. 1925)
  • 2005 Robert Kearns, American engineer, invented the windscreen wiper (b. 1927)
  • 2006 Freddie Laker, English pilot and businessman, founded Laker Airways (b. 1922)
  • 2007 Hank Bauer, American baseball player and manager (b. 1922)
  • 2007 Ian Richardson, Scottish actor (b. 1934)
  • 2008 Christopher Hyatt, American occultist and author (b. 1943)
  • 2008 Carm Lino Spiteri, Maltese architect and politician (b. 1932)[55]
  • 2008 Jazeh Tabatabai, Iranian painter, poet, and sculptor (b. 1931)
  • 2009 Orlando "Cachaíto" López, Cuban bassist and composer (b. 1933)
  • 2010 Walter Frederick Morrison, American businessman, invented the Frisbee (b. 1920)
  • 2011 Miltiadis Evert, Greek lawyer and politician, 69th Mayor of Athens (b. 1939)
  • 2012 O. P. Dutta, Indian director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1922)
  • 2012 John Hick, English philosopher and academic (b. 1922)
  • 2012 Joe Moretti, Scottish-South African guitarist and songwriter (b. 1938)
  • 2013 Richard Artschwager, American painter, illustrator, and sculptor (b. 1923)
  • 2013 Keiko Fukuda, Japanese-American martial artist and trainer (b. 1913)[56]
  • 2013 Jimmy Smyth, Irish hurler (b. 1931)
  • 2014 Gabriel Axel, Danish actor, director, and producer (b. 1918)
  • 2014 Hal Herring, American football player and coach (b. 1924)
  • 2014 Logan Scott-Bowden, English general (b. 1920)
  • 2015 Liu Han, Chinese businessman and philanthropist (b. 1965)
  • 2015 Ed Sabol, American film producer, co-founded NFL Films (b. 1916)
  • 2016 Sushil Koirala, Nepalese politician, 37th Prime Minister of Nepal (b. 1939)
  • 2016 Zdravko Tolimir, Bosnian Serb military commander (b. 1948)
  • 2017 André Salvat, French Army colonel (b. 1920)
  • 2018 Reg E. Cathey, American actor of stage, film, and television (b. 1958)[57]
  • 2018 Jóhann Jóhannsson, Icelandic composer (b. 1969)
  • 2018 John Gavin, American actor and United States ambassador to Mexico (b. 1931)
  • 2021 Chick Corea, American jazz composer (b. 1941)[58]
  • 2022 Johnny Raper, Australian rugby league player and coach (b. 1939)[59]

Holidays and observances

  • Alto of Altomünster
  • Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich
  • Ansbert of Rouen
  • Apollonia
  • Bracchio
  • Einion the King (Western Orthodoxy)
  • Blessed Leopold of Alpandeire
  • Maron (Maronite Church)
  • Miguel Febres Cordero
  • Nebridius
  • Sabinus of Canosa
  • Teilo (Wales)
  • February 9 is the earliest day on which Clean Monday can fall, while March 15 is the latest; celebrated on the first Monday of Great Lent. (Eastern Christianity)
  • February 9 is the earliest day on which People's Sunday can fall, while March 15 is the latest; celebrated on the first Sunday of Lent. (Malta)
  • St. Maroun's Day (public holiday in Lebanon)

References

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  3. Pollard, Albert Frederick (1911). "Hooper, John" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 675–676.
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Bibliography

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