August 24

August 24 is the 236th day of the year (237th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 129 days remain until the end of the year.

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August 24 in recent years
  2022 (Wednesday)
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  2017 (Thursday)
  2016 (Wednesday)
  2015 (Monday)
  2014 (Sunday)
  2013 (Saturday)

Events

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Births

Pre-1600
  • 1016 – Fujiwara no Genshi, Japanese empress consort (d. 1039)
  • 1113 – Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou (d. 1151)[28]
  • 1198 – Alexander II of Scotland (d. 1249)[29]
  • 1358 – John I of Castile (d. 1390)[30]
  • 1393 – Arthur III, Duke of Brittany (d. 1458)[31]
  • 1423 – Thomas Rotherham, English cleric (d. 1500)
  • 1498 – John, Hereditary Prince of Saxony (d. 1537)
  • 1510 – Elisabeth of Brandenburg, Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg-Göttingen (d. 1558)[32]
  • 1552 – Lavinia Fontana, Italian painter and educator (d. 1614)
  • 1556 – Sophia Brahe, Danish horticulturalist and astronomer (d. 1643)
  • 1561 – Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk (d. 1626)[33]
  • 1578 – John Taylor, English poet and author (d. 1653)
  • 1591 – Robert Herrick, English poet and cleric (d. 1674)

1601–1900
  • 1631 – Philip Henry, English minister (d. 1696)
  • 1635 – Peder Griffenfeld, Danish lawyer and politician (d. 1699)
  • 1684 – Sir Robert Munro, 6th Baronet, British politician (d. 1746)
  • 1714 – Alaungpaya, Burmese king (d. 1760)
  • 1758 – Duchess Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (d. 1794)
  • 1759 – William Wilberforce, English philanthropist and politician (d. 1833)
  • 1772 – William I of the Netherlands (d. 1840)
  • 1787 – James Weddell, Belgian-English sailor, hunter, and explorer (d. 1834)
  • 1824 – Antonio Stoppani, Italian geologist and scholar (d. 1891)
  • 1837 – Théodore Dubois, French organist, composer, and educator (d. 1924)
  • 1843 – Boyd Dunlop Morehead, Australian politician, 10th Premier of Queensland (d. 1905)
  • 1845 – James Calhoun, American lieutenant (d. 1876)
  • 1851 – Tom Kendall, Australian cricketer and journalist (d. 1924)
  • 1860 – David Bowman, Australian lawyer and politician (d. 1916)
  • 1862 – Zonia Baber, American geographer and geologist (d. 1956)[34]
  • 1863 – Dragutin Lerman, Croatian explorer (d. 1918)
  • 1865 – Ferdinand I of Romania (d. 1927)
  • 1872 – Max Beerbohm, English essayist, parodist, and caricaturist (d. 1956)
  • 1884 – Earl Derr Biggers, American author and playwright (d. 1933)
  • 1887 – Harry Hooper, American baseball player (d. 1974)
  • 1888 – Valentine Baker, Welsh co-founder of the Martin-Baker Aircraft Company (d. 1942)
  • 1890 – Duke Kahanamoku, American swimmer, actor, and surfer (d. 1968)[11]
  • 1890 – Jean Rhys, Dominican-English novelist (d. 1979)
  • 1893 – Haim Ernst Wertheimer, German-Israeli biochemist and academic (d. 1978)
  • 1895 – Richard Cushing, American cardinal (d. 1970)
  • 1897 – Fred Rose, American pianist, songwriter, and publisher (d. 1954)
  • 1898 – Malcolm Cowley, American novelist, poet, literary critic (d. 1989)
  • 1899 – Jorge Luis Borges, Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator (d. 1986)[11]
  • 1899 – Albert Claude, Belgian biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1983)

1901–present
  • 1901 – Preston Foster, American actor (d. 1970)
  • 1902 – Fernand Braudel, French historian and academic (d. 1985)
  • 1902 – Carlo Gambino, Italian-American mob boss (d. 1976)
  • 1903 – Karl Hanke, German businessman and politician (d. 1945)
  • 1904 – Ida Cook, English campaigner for Jewish refugees, and romantic novelist as Mary Burchell[35] (d. 1986)
  • 1905 – Arthur "Big Boy" Crudup, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1974)
  • 1905 – Siaka Stevens, Sierra Leonean police officer and politician, 1st President of Sierra Leone (d. 1988)[36]
  • 1907 – Bruno Giacometti, Swiss architect, designed the Hallenstadion (d. 2012)
  • 1908 – Shivaram Rajguru, Indian activist (d. 1931)
  • 1909 – Ronnie Grieveson, South African cricketer and soldier (d. 1998)
  • 1913 – Charles Snead Houston, American physician and mountaineer (d. 2009)
  • 1915 – Wynonie Harris, American singer and guitarist (d. 1969)
  • 1915 – James Tiptree Jr. (Alice Bradley Sheldon), American psychologist and science fiction author (d. 1987)[37]
  • 1918 – Sikander Bakht, Indian field hockey player and politician, Indian Minister of External Affairs (d. 2004)
  • 1919 – Tosia Altman, member of the Polish resistance in World War II (d. 1943)[38]
  • 1919 – J. Gordon Edwards, American entomologist, mountaineer, and DDT advocate (d. 2004)[39]
  • 1919 – Enrique Llanes, Mexican wrestler (d. 2004)
  • 1920 – Alex Colville, Canadian painter and academic (d. 2013)
  • 1921 – Eric Simms, English ornithologist and conservationist (d. 2009)
  • 1922 – René Lévesque, Canadian journalist and politician, 23rd Premier of Quebec (d. 1987)
  • 1922 – Howard Zinn, American historian, author, and activist (d. 2010)
  • 1923 – Arthur Jensen, American psychologist and academic (d. 2012)
  • 1924 – Alyn Ainsworth, English singer and conductor (d. 1990)
  • 1924 – Louis Teicher, American pianist (d. 2008)
  • 1926 – Nancy Spero, American painter and academic (d. 2009)
  • 1927 – Anjali Devi, Indian actress and producer (d. 2014)
  • 1927 – David Ireland, Australian author and playwright (d. 2022)
  • 1927 – Harry Markowitz, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1929 – Betty Dodson, American author and educator (d. 2020)
  • 1930 – Jackie Brenston, American singer-songwriter and saxophonist (d. 1979)
  • 1930 – Roger McCluskey, American race car driver (d. 1993)
  • 1932 – Robert D. Hales, American captain and religious leader (d. 2017)
  • 1932 – Richard Meale, Australian pianist and composer (d. 2009)[40]
  • 1932 – Cormac Murphy-O'Connor, English cardinal (d. 2017)
  • 1933 – Prince Rupert Loewenstein, Spanish-English banker and manager (d. 2014)
  • 1934 – Kenny Baker, English actor (d. 2016)
  • 1936 – A. S. Byatt, English novelist and poet[41]
  • 1936 – Kenny Guinn, American banker and politician, 27th Governor of Nevada (d. 2010)
  • 1936 – Arthur B. C. Walker Jr., American physicist and academic (d. 2001)
  • 1937 – Moshood Abiola, Nigerian businessman and politician (d. 1998)
  • 1937 – Susan Sheehan, Austrian-American journalist and author[42]
  • 1938 – David Freiberg, American singer and bass player
  • 1938 – Mason Williams, American guitarist and composer
  • 1940 – Madsen Pirie, British academic, President and co-founder of the Adam Smith Institute[43]
  • 1940 – Francine Lalonde, Canadian educator and politician (d. 2014)
  • 1940 – Keith Savage, English rugby player
  • 1941 – Alan M. Roberts, English academic, Professor of Zoology at the University of Bristol
  • 1942 – Max Cleland, American captain and politician (d. 2021)
  • 1942 – Jimmy Soul, American pop-soul singer (d. 1988)
  • 1943 – John Cipollina, American rock guitarist (d. 1989)
  • 1944 – Bill Goldsworthy, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 1996)
  • 1944 – Gregory Jarvis, American engineer, and astronaut (d. 1986)[44]
  • 1944 – Rocky Johnson, Canadian-American wrestler and trainer (d. 2020)
  • 1945 – Ronee Blakley, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress
  • 1945 – Molly Duncan, Scottish saxophonist (d. 2019)
  • 1945 – Ken Hensley, English rock singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2020)[45]
  • 1945 – Marsha P. Johnson, American gay liberation activist and drag queen (d. 1992)
  • 1945 – Vince McMahon, American wrestler, promoter, and entrepreneur; co-founded WWE
  • 1947 – Anne Archer, American actress and producer
  • 1947 – Paulo Coelho, Brazilian author and songwriter
  • 1947 – Roger De Vlaeminck, Belgian cyclist and coach
  • 1947 – Joe Manchin, American politician, 34th Governor of West Virginia
  • 1947 – Vladimir Masorin, Russian admiral
  • 1948 – Kim Sung-il, South Korean commander and pilot
  • 1948 – Jean Michel Jarre, French pianist, composer, and producer[46]
  • 1948 – Sauli Niinistö, Finnish captain and politician, 12th President of Finland
  • 1948 – Alexander McCall Smith, Rhodesian-Scottish author and educator
  • 1949 – Stephen Paulus, American composer and educator (d. 2014)[47]
  • 1951 – Danny Joe Brown, American southern rock singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2005)
  • 1951 – Orson Scott Card, American novelist, critic, public speaker, essayist, and columnist[48]
  • 1951 – Oscar Hijuelos, American author and academic (d. 2013)
  • 1952 – Marion Bloem, Dutch author, director, and painter
  • 1952 – Linton Kwesi Johnson, Jamaican dub poet
  • 1953 – Sam Torrance, Scottish golfer and sportscaster
  • 1954 – Alain Daigle, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1954 – Heini Otto, Dutch footballer, coach, and manager
  • 1955 – Mike Huckabee, American minister and politician, 44th Governor of Arkansas
  • 1956 – Gerry Cooney, American boxer
  • 1956 – Dick Lee, Singaporean singer-songwriter and playwright
  • 1957 – Jeffrey Daniel, American singer-songwriter and dancer
  • 1957 – Stephen Fry, English actor, journalist, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1958 – Steve Guttenberg, American actor and producer
  • 1959 – Meg Munn, English social worker and politician
  • 1960 – Cal Ripken Jr., American baseball player and coach
  • 1961 – Jared Harris, English actor
  • 1962 – Emile Roemer, Dutch educator and politician
  • 1963 – Hideo Kojima, Japanese director, screenwriter and video game designer
  • 1963 – Francis Pangilinan, Filipino lawyer and politician
  • 1964 – Éric Bernard, French racing driver
  • 1964 – Mark Cerny, American video game designer, programmer, producer and business executive
  • 1964 – Salizhan Sharipov, Kyrgyzstani-Russian lieutenant, pilot, and astronaut
  • 1965 – Marlee Matlin, American actress and producer
  • 1965 – Reggie Miller, American basketball player and sportscaster
  • 1965 – Brian Rajadurai, Sri Lankan-Canadian cricketer
  • 1967 – Michael Thomas, English footballer
  • 1968 – Benoît Brunet, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
  • 1968 – Shoichi Funaki, Japanese-American wrestler and sportscaster
  • 1968 – Andreas Kisser, Brazilian guitarist, songwriter, and producer[49]
  • 1968 – Tim Salmon, American baseball player and sportscaster
  • 1969 – Jans Koerts, Dutch cyclist
  • 1970 – Rich Beem, American golfer
  • 1970 – Tugay Kerimoğlu, Turkish footballer and manager
  • 1972 – Jean-Luc Brassard, Canadian skier and radio host
  • 1972 – Ava DuVernay, American director and screenwriter[50]
  • 1972 – Todd Young, American politician
  • 1973 – Andrew Brunette, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
  • 1973 – Dave Chappelle, American comedian, actor, producer and screenwriter
  • 1973 – Inge de Bruijn, Dutch swimmer
  • 1974 – Jennifer Lien, American actress[51]
  • 1975 – Roberto Colombo, Italian footballer
  • 1975 – Mark de Vries, Surinamese-Dutch footballer
  • 1976 – Simon Dennis, English rower and academic[52]
  • 1976 – Alex O'Loughlin, Australian actor, writer, director, and producer[53]
  • 1977 – Denílson de Oliveira Araújo, Brazilian footballer
  • 1977 – Robert Enke, German footballer (d. 2009)
  • 1977 – Per Gade, Danish footballer
  • 1977 – John Green, American author and vlogger[54]
  • 1977 – Jürgen Macho, Austrian footballer
  • 1979 – Vahur Afanasjev, Estonian author and poet
  • 1979 – Orlando Engelaar, Dutch footballer
  • 1979 – Michael Redd, American basketball player[55]
  • 1982 – José Bosingwa, Portuguese footballer
  • 1982 – Kim Källström, Swedish footballer
  • 1983 – George Perris, Greek-French singer-songwriter and pianist
  • 1984 – Erin Molan, Australian journalist and sportscaster
  • 1984 – Charlie Villanueva, American basketball player[56]
  • 1986 – Joseph Akpala, Nigerian footballer
  • 1987 – Anže Kopitar, Slovenian ice hockey player
  • 1988 – Rupert Grint, English actor
  • 1988 – Manu Ma'u, New Zealand rugby league player
  • 1988 – Maya Yoshida, Japanese footballer
  • 1989 – Reynaldo, Brazilian footballer
  • 1989 – Rocío Igarzábal, Argentinian actress and singer
  • 1990 – Juan Pedro Lanzani, Argentinian actor and singer
  • 1991 – Wang Zhen, Chinese race walker[57]
  • 1992 – Jemerson, Brazilian footballer
  • 1993 – Allen Robinson, American football player
  • 1993 – Maryna Zanevska, Belgian tennis player[58]
  • 1995 – Lady Amelia Windsor, member of the British royal family[59]
  • 1997 – Alan Walker, British-Norwegian DJ and record producer[60]
  • 2001 – Mildred Maldonado, Mexican rhythmic gymnast[61]

Deaths

Pre-1600
  • 691 – Fu Youyi, official of the Tang Dynasty
  • 842 – Saga, Japanese emperor (b. 786)
  • 895 – Guthred, king of Northumbria
  • 927 – Doulu Ge, chancellor of Later Tang
  • 927 – Wei Yue, chancellor of Later Tang[62][63][64]
  • 942 – Liu, empress dowager of Later Jin
  • 948 – Zhang Ye, Chinese general and chancellor
  • 1042 – Michael V Kalaphates, Byzantine emperor (b. 1015)
  • 1103 – Magnus Barefoot, Norwegian king (b. 1073)
  • 1217 – Eustace the Monk, French pirate (b. 1170)
  • 1313 – Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1275)
  • 1372 – Casimir III, Duke of Pomerania (b. 1348)
  • 1497 – Sophie of Pomerania, Duchess of Pomerania (b. 1435)
  • 1507 – Cecily of York, English princess (b. 1469)
  • 1540 – Parmigianino, Italian painter and etcher (b. 1503)
  • 1542 – Gasparo Contarini, Italian cardinal (b. 1483)
  • 1572 – Gaspard II de Coligny, French admiral (b. 1519)
  • 1572 – Charles de Téligny, French soldier and diplomat (b. 1535)
  • 1595 – Thomas Digges, English mathematician and astronomer (b. 1546)

1601–1900
  • 1617 – Rose of Lima, Peruvian saint (b. 1586)
  • 1647 – Nicholas Stone, English sculptor and architect (b. 1586)
  • 1679 – Jean François Paul de Gondi, French cardinal and author (b. 1614)
  • 1680 – Thomas Blood, Irish colonel (b. 1618)
  • 1680 – Ferdinand Bol, Dutch painter and etcher (b. 1616)
  • 1683 – John Owen, English theologian and academic (b. 1616)
  • 1759 – Ewald Christian von Kleist, German poet and soldier (b. 1715)
  • 1770 – Thomas Chatterton, English poet and prodigy (b. 1752)
  • 1779 – Cosmas of Aetolia, Greek monk and saint (b. 1714)
  • 1798 – Thomas Alcock, English priest and author (b. 1709)
  • 1804 – Peggy Shippen, American wife of Benedict Arnold and American Revolutionary War spy (b. 1760)
  • 1818 – James Carr, American lawyer and politician (b. 1777)
  • 1821 – John William Polidori, English writer and physician (b. 1795)
  • 1832 – Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot, French physicist and engineer (b. 1796)
  • 1832 – Richard Weymouth, British Royal Navy commander (b. 1780/81)
  • 1838 – Ferenc Kölcsey, Hungarian poet, critic, and politician (b. 1790)
  • 1841 – Theodore Hook, English civil servant and composer (b. 1788)
  • 1841 – John Ordronaux, French-American soldier (b. 1778)
  • 1888 – Rudolf Clausius, German physicist and mathematician (b. 1822)
  • 1895 – Albert F. Mummery, English mountaineer and author (b. 1855)

1901–present
  • 1923 – Kate Douglas Wiggin, American author and educator (b. 1856)
  • 1930 – Tom Norman, English businessman and showman (b. 1860)
  • 1932 – Kate M. Gordon, American activist (b. 1861)
  • 1939 – Frederick Carl Frieseke, American painter and educator (b. 1874)
  • 1940 – Paul Gottlieb Nipkow, Polish-German technician and inventor, invented the Nipkow disk (b. 1860)
  • 1943 – Antonio Alice, Argentinian painter and educator (b. 1886)
  • 1943 – Simone Weil, French philosopher and activist (b. 1909)
  • 1946 – James Clark McReynolds, American lawyer and judge, 48th United States Attorney General (b. 1862)
  • 1954 – Getúlio Vargas, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 14th President of Brazil (b. 1882)
  • 1956 – Kenji Mizoguchi, Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1898)
  • 1958 – Paul Henry, Irish painter and educator (b. 1876)
  • 1967 – Henry J. Kaiser, American businessman, founded Kaiser Shipyards and Kaiser Aluminum (b. 1882)
  • 1974 – Alexander P. de Seversky, Russian-American pilot and businessman, co-founded Republic Aviation (b. 1894)
  • 1977 – Buddy O'Connor, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1916)
  • 1978 – Louis Prima, American singer-songwriter, trumpet player, and actor (b. 1910)
  • 1979 – Hanna Reitsch, German soldier and pilot (b. 1912)[65]
  • 1980 – Yootha Joyce, English actress (b. 1927)
  • 1982 – Félix-Antoine Savard, Canadian priest and author (b. 1896)
  • 1983 – Kalevi Kotkas, Estonian-Finnish high jumper and discus thrower (b. 1913)
  • 1983 – Scott Nearing, American economist, educator, and activist (b. 1883)
  • 1985 – Paul Creston, American composer and educator (b. 1906)
  • 1987 – Malcolm Kirk, English rugby player and wrestler (b. 1936)
  • 1990 – Sergei Dovlatov, Russian-American journalist and author (b. 1941)
  • 1990 – Gely Abdel Rahman, Sudanese-Egyptian poet and academic (b. 1931)
  • 1991 – Bernard Castro, Italian-American inventor (b. 1904)
  • 1992 – André Donner, Dutch academic and judge (b. 1918)
  • 1997 – Luigi Villoresi, Italian racing driver (b. 1907)
  • 1998 – E. G. Marshall, American actor (b. 1910)
  • 1999 – Mary Jane Croft, American actress (b. 1916)
  • 1999 – Alexandre Lagoya, Egyptian guitarist and composer (b. 1929)
  • 2000 – Andy Hug, Swiss martial artist and kick-boxer (b. 1964)
  • 2001 – Jane Greer, American actress (b. 1924)
  • 2001 – Roman Matsov, Estonian violinist, pianist, and conductor (b. 1917)
  • 2002 – Nikolay Guryanov, Russian priest and mystic (b. 1909)
  • 2003 – Wilfred Thesiger, Ethiopian-English explorer and author (b. 1910)
  • 2004 – Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, Swiss-American psychiatrist and academic (b. 1926)
  • 2006 – Rocco Petrone, American soldier and engineer (b. 1926)
  • 2006 – Léopold Simoneau, Canadian tenor and educator (b. 1916)
  • 2007 – Andrée Boucher, Canadian educator and politician, 39th Mayor of Quebec City (b. 1937)
  • 2007 – Aaron Russo, American director and producer (b. 1943)
  • 2010 – Satoshi Kon, Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1963)
  • 2011 – Seyhan Erözçelik, Turkish poet and author (b. 1962)
  • 2011 – Mike Flanagan, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1951)
  • 2012 – Dadullah, Pakistani Taliban leader (b. 1965)
  • 2012 – Pauli Ellefsen, Faroese surveyor and politician, 6th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands (b. 1936)
  • 2012 – Steve Franken, American actor (b. 1932)
  • 2012 – Félix Miélli Venerando, Brazilian footballer and manager (b. 1937)
  • 2013 – Gerry Baker, American soccer player and manager (b. 1938)
  • 2013 – Nílton de Sordi, Brazilian footballer and manager (b. 1931)
  • 2013 – Julie Harris, American actress (b. 1925)
  • 2013 – Muriel Siebert, American businesswoman and philanthropist (b. 1928)
  • 2014 – Richard Attenborough, English actor, director, producer, and politician (b. 1923)
  • 2014 – Antônio Ermírio de Moraes, Brazilian businessman (b. 1928)
  • 2015 – Charlie Coffey, American football player and coach (b. 1934)
  • 2015 – Joseph F. Traub, German-American computer scientist and academic (b. 1932)
  • 2015 – Justin Wilson, English racing driver (b. 1978)
  • 2016 – Walter Scheel, German politician, 4th President of Germany (b. 1919)
  • 2017 – Jay Thomas, American actor, comedian, and radio talk show host (b. 1948)
  • 2020 – Gail Sheehy, American author, journalist, and lecturer (b. 1936)[66]
  • 2021 – Charlie Watts, English musician (b. 1941)[67]

Holidays and observances
  • Christian feast day:
  • Flag Day (Liberia)
  • Independence Day or Den' Nezalezhnosti, celebrates the independence of Ukraine from the Soviet Union in 1991.
  • International Strange Music Day
  • National Waffle Day (United States)
  • Nostalgia Night (Uruguay)
  • Willka Raymi (Cusco, Peru)
  • Kobe Bryant Day, a proposed federal holiday in the United States, in reference to his 2 jersey numbers, as well as the day after his birthday

References
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