August 23

August 23 is the 235th day of the year (236th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 130 days remain until the end of the year.

<< August >>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
010203040506
07080910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
28293031  
2022
August 23 in recent years
  2022 (Tuesday)
  2021 (Monday)
  2020 (Sunday)
  2019 (Friday)
  2018 (Thursday)
  2017 (Wednesday)
  2016 (Tuesday)
  2015 (Sunday)
  2014 (Saturday)
  2013 (Friday)

Events

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Births

Pre-1600
  • 1482 – Jo Gwang-jo, Korean philosopher (d. 1520)
  • 1486 – Sigismund von Herberstein, Slovenian historian and diplomat (d. 1566)
  • 1498 – Miguel da Paz, Prince of Portugal (d. 1500)
  • 1524 – François Hotman, French lawyer and jurist (d. 1590)
  • 1579 – Thomas Dempster, Scottish scholar and historian (d. 1625)

1601–1900
  • 1623 – Stanisław Lubieniecki, Polish astronomer, theologian, and historian (d. 1675)
  • 1724 – Abraham Yates, Jr., American lawyer and civil servant (d. 1796)
  • 1741 – Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse, French admiral and explorer (d. 1788)
  • 1754 – Louis XVI of France (d. 1793)[8]
  • 1769 – Georges Cuvier, French biologist and academic (d. 1832)
  • 1783 – William Tierney Clark, English engineer, designed the Hammersmith Bridge (d. 1852)
  • 1785 – Oliver Hazard Perry, American commander (d. 1819)
  • 1805 – Anton von Schmerling, Austrian judge and politician (d. 1893)
  • 1814 – James Roosevelt Bayley, American archbishop (d. 1877)
  • 1829 – Moritz Cantor, German mathematician and historian (d. 1920)
  • 1843 – William Southam, Canadian publisher (d. 1932)
  • 1846 – Alexander Milne Calder, Scottish-American sculptor (d. 1923)
  • 1847 – Sarah Frances Whiting, American physicist and astronomer (d. 1927)
  • 1849 – William Ernest Henley, English poet and critic (d. 1903)
  • 1850 – John Cockburn, Scottish-Australian politician, 18th Premier of South Australia (d. 1929)
  • 1852 – Radha Gobinda Kar, Indian physician and philanthropist (d. 1918)
  • 1852 – Clímaco Calderón, Colombian lawyer and politician, 15th President of Colombia (d. 1913)
  • 1852 – Arnold Toynbee, English economist and historian (d. 1883)[9]
  • 1854 – Moritz Moszkowski, Polish-German pianist and composer (d. 1925)
  • 1864 – Eleftherios Venizelos, Greek lawyer, jurist, and politician, 93rd Prime Minister of Greece (d. 1936)
  • 1867 – Edgar de Wahl, Ukrainian-Estonian linguist and academic (d. 1948)
  • 1868 – Edgar Lee Masters, American lawyer, author, poet, and playwright (d. 1950)
  • 1872 – Tanguturi Prakasam, Indian lawyer and politician, 1st Chief Minister of Andhra (d. 1957)
  • 1875 – William Eccles, English physicist and engineer (d. 1966)
  • 1875 – Eugene Lanceray, Russian painter and sculptor (d. 1946)
  • 1877 – István Medgyaszay, Hungarian architect and academic (d. 1959)
  • 1880 – Alexander Grin, Russian sailor and author (d. 1932)
  • 1883 – Jonathan M. Wainwright, American general, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 1953)
  • 1884 – Will Cuppy, American author and critic (d. 1949)
  • 1884 – Ogden L. Mills, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 50th United States Secretary of the Treasury (d. 1937)
  • 1890 – Harry Frank Guggenheim, American businessman and publisher, co-founded Newsday (d. 1971)
  • 1891 – Roy Agnew, Australian pianist and composer (d. 1944)
  • 1891 – Minna Craucher, Finnish socialite and spy (d. 1932)[10][11]
  • 1894 – John Auden, English solicitor, deputy coroner and a territorial soldier (d. 1959)
  • 1897 – Henry F. Pringle, American historian and journalist (d. 1958)
  • 1900 – Frances Adaskin, Canadian pianist (d. 2001)
  • 1900 – Ernst Krenek, Austrian-American composer and educator (d. 1991)
  • 1900 – Malvina Reynolds, American singer-songwriter and activist (d. 1978)

1901–present
  • 1901 – Guy Bush, American baseball player and manager (d. 1985)
  • 1901 – John Sherman Cooper, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 2nd United States Ambassador to East Germany (d. 1991)
  • 1904 – William Primrose, Scottish viola player and educator (d. 1982)
  • 1905 – Ernie Bushmiller, American cartoonist (d. 1982)
  • 1905 – Constant Lambert, English composer and conductor (d. 1951)
  • 1906 – Zoltan Sarosy, Hungarian-Canadian chess master (d. 2017)
  • 1908 – Hannah Frank, Scottish sculptor and illustrator (d. 2008)
  • 1909 – Syd Buller, English cricketer and umpire (d. 1970)
  • 1910 – Lonny Frey, American baseball player and soldier (d. 2009)
  • 1910 – Giuseppe Meazza, Italian footballer and manager (d. 1979)
  • 1911 – Betty Robinson, American sprinter (d. 1999)[12]
  • 1912 – Gene Kelly, American actor, singer, and dancer (d. 1996)[13]
  • 1912 – Igor Troubetzkoy, Russian aristocrat and race car driver (d. 2008)
  • 1913 – Bob Crosby, American swing singer and bandleader (d. 1993)
  • 1917 – Tex Williams, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1985)
  • 1919 – Vladimir Abramovich Rokhlin, Azerbaijani mathematician and theorist (d. 1984)
  • 1921 – Kenneth Arrow, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2017)
  • 1921 – Sam Cook, English cricketer and umpire (d. 1996)
  • 1922 – Nazik Al-Malaika, Iraqi poet and academic (d. 2007)
  • 1922 – Jean Darling, American actress and singer (d. 2015)
  • 1922 – George Kell, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2009)
  • 1924 – Ephraim Kishon, Israeli author, screenwriter, and director (d. 2005)
  • 1924 – Robert Solow, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1925 – Robert Mulligan, American director and producer (d. 2008)
  • 1926 – Clifford Geertz, American anthropologist and academic (d. 2006)
  • 1926 – Gyula Hernádi, Hungarian author and screenwriter (d. 2005)
  • 1927 – Dick Bruna, Dutch author and illustrator (d. 2017)
  • 1927 – Allan Kaprow, American painter and author (d. 2006)
  • 1927 – Martial Solal, Algerian-French pianist and composer
  • 1928 – Marian Seldes, American actress (d. 2014)
  • 1929 – Vladimir Beekman, Estonian poet and translator (d. 2009)
  • 1929 – Zoltán Czibor, Hungarian footballer (d. 1997)
  • 1929 – Vera Miles, American actress
  • 1929 – Peter Thomson, Australian golfer (d. 2018)
  • 1930 – Michel Rocard, French civil servant and politician, 160th Prime Minister of France (d. 2016)
  • 1931 – Barbara Eden, American actress and singer
  • 1931 – Hamilton O. Smith, American microbiologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1932 – Houari Boumediene, Algerian colonel and politician, 2nd President of Algeria (d. 1978)
  • 1932 – Enos Nkala, Zimbabwean soldier and politician, Zimbabwean Minister of Defence (d. 2013)
  • 1932 – Mark Russell, American comedian and pianist
  • 1933 – Robert Curl, American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2022)[14]
  • 1933 – Don Talbot, Australian swim coach and administrator (d. 2020)
  • 1933 – Pete Wilson, American commander and politician, 36th Governor of California
  • 1934 – Sonny Jurgensen, American football player and sportscaster
  • 1935 – Roy Strong, English historian, curator, and author
  • 1936 – Rudy Lewis, American R&B singer (d. 1964)
  • 1936 – Henry Lee Lucas, American murderer (d. 2001)
  • 1938 – Giacomo Bini, Italian priest and missionary (d. 2014)
  • 1938 – Roger Greenaway, English singer-songwriter and producer
  • 1940 – Galen Rowell, American mountaineer and photographer (d. 2002)
  • 1940 – Richard Sanders, American actor and screenwriter
  • 1941 – Onora O'Neill, Baroness O'Neill of Bengarve, British philosopher, academic, and politician
  • 1942 – Nancy Richey, American tennis player
  • 1943 – Dale Campbell-Savours, Baron Campbell-Savours, English businessman and politician
  • 1943 – Nelson DeMille, American lieutenant and author
  • 1943 – Peter Lilley, English politician, Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills
  • 1943 – Pino Presti, Italian bass player, composer, conductor, and producer
  • 1944 – Antonia Novello, Puerto Rican-American physician and admiral, 14th Surgeon General of the United States
  • 1945 – Rayfield Wright, American football player and coach
  • 1946 – Keith Moon, English drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1978)
  • 1947 – Willy Russell, English playwright and composer
  • 1947 – Linda Thompson, English folk-rock singer-songwriter
  • 1948 – Atef Bseiso, Palestinian intelligence officer (d. 1992)
  • 1948 – Andrei Pleșu, Romanian journalist and politician, 95th Romanian Minister of Foreign Affairs
  • 1948 – Rudy Ruettiger, American football player
  • 1948 – Lev Zeleny, Russian physicist and academic
  • 1949 – Vicky Leandros, Greek singer and politician
  • 1949 – Shelley Long, American actress
  • 1949 – Rick Springfield, Australian-American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor
  • 1950 – Luigi Delneri, Italian footballer and manager
  • 1951 – Jimi Jamison, American singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2014)
  • 1951 – Akhmad Kadyrov, Chechen cleric and politician, 1st President of the Chechen Republic (d. 2004)
  • 1951 – Queen Noor of Jordan[15]
  • 1952 – Santillana, Spanish footballer
  • 1952 – Georgios Paraschos, Greek footballer and manager
  • 1953 – Bobby G, English singer-songwriter
  • 1954 – Charles Busch, American actor and screenwriter
  • 1954 – Halimah Yacob, Singaporean unionist and politician, 9th Speaker and 8th President of Singapore
  • 1955 – David Learner, British actor
  • 1956 – Andreas Floer, German mathematician and academic (d. 1991)
  • 1956 – Valgerd Svarstad Haugland, Norwegian educator and politician, Norwegian Minister of Culture
  • 1957 – Tasos Mitropoulos, Greek footballer and politician
  • 1958 – Julio Franco, Dominican baseball player and manager
  • 1959 – Edwyn Collins, Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1959 – George Kalovelonis, Greek tennis player and coach
  • 1960 – Gary Hoey, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer
  • 1961 – Dean DeLeo, American guitarist and songwriter
  • 1961 – Alexandre Desplat, French composer and conductor
  • 1961 – Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, Iranian commander and politician, 54th Mayor of Tehran
  • 1961 – Gary Mabbutt, English footballer
  • 1961 – Hitomi Takahashi, Japanese actress
  • 1962 – Martin Cauchon, Canadian lawyer and politician, 46th Canadian Minister of Justice
  • 1962 – Shaun Ryder, English singer-songwriter and actor
  • 1963 – Park Chan-wook, South Korean director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1963 – Glória Pires, Brazilian actress
  • 1963 – Richard Illingworth, English cricketer and umpire
  • 1963 – Kenny Wallace, American race car driver
  • 1964 – Kong Hee, Founder and former senior pastor of City Harvest Church
  • 1965 – Roger Avary, Canadian director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1966 – Rik Smits, Dutch-American basketball player
  • 1967 – Jim Murphy, Scottish lawyer and politician, Minister of State for Europe
  • 1967 – Richard Petrie, New Zealand cricketer
  • 1968 – Laura Claycomb, American soprano
  • 1968 – Chris DiMarco, American golfer
  • 1969 – Tinus Linee, South African rugby player and coach (d. 2014)
  • 1969 – Jack Lopresti, English soldier and politician
  • 1969 – Jeremy Schaap, American journalist and author
  • 1969 – Keith Tyson, English painter and illustrator
  • 1970 – Lawrence Frank, American basketball player and coach
  • 1970 – Jason Hetherington, Australian rugby league player
  • 1970 – Jay Mohr, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1970 – River Phoenix, American actor (d. 1993)
  • 1971 – Demetrio Albertini, Italian footballer and manager
  • 1971 – Tim Gutberlet, German footballer
  • 1971 – Gretchen Whitmer, 49th Governor of Michigan
  • 1972 – Mark Butcher, English cricketer and singer
  • 1972 – Raul Casanova, Puerto Rican-American baseball player
  • 1972 – Anthony Calvillo, Canadian football player
  • 1972 – Martin Grainger, English footballer and manager
  • 1972 – Manuel Vidrio, Mexican footballer, coach, and manager
  • 1973 – Casey Blake, American baseball player
  • 1973 – Kerry Walmsley, New Zealand cricketer
  • 1974 – Lexi Alexander, American film and television director
  • 1974 – Mark Bellhorn, American baseball player
  • 1974 – Benjamin Limo, Kenyan runner
  • 1974 – Konstantin Novoselov, Russian-English physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1974 – Ray Park, Scottish actor and stuntman
  • 1975 – Sean Marks, New Zealand basketball player and manager
  • 1975 – Eliza Carthy, English folk musician
  • 1976 – Pat Garrity, American basketball player
  • 1977 – Douglas Sequeira, Costa Rican footballer and manager
  • 1977 – Jared Fogle, former spokesperson for chain restaurant Subway
  • 1978 – Kobe Bryant, American basketball player and businessman (d. 2020)
  • 1978 – Julian Casablancas, American singer-songwriter and producer
  • 1978 – Randal Tye Thomas, American journalist and politician (d. 2014)
  • 1978 – Andrew Rannells, American actor and singer
  • 1979 – Jessica Bibby, Australian basketball player
  • 1979 – Saskia Clark, English sailor
  • 1979 – Edgar Sosa, Mexican boxer
  • 1979 – Zuzana Váleková, Slovak tennis player
  • 1980 – Denny Bautista, Dominican baseball player
  • 1980 – Nadine Jolie Courtney, American journalist, reality personality and author
  • 1980 – Rex Grossman, American football player
  • 1980 – Nenad Vučković, Serbian handball player
  • 1981 – Carlos Cuéllar, Spanish footballer
  • 1981 – Stephan Loboué, Ivorian footballer
  • 1982 – Natalie Coughlin, American swimmer
  • 1982 – Scott Palguta, American soccer player
  • 1982 – Cristian Tudor, Romanian footballer (d. 2012)
  • 1983 – James Collins, Welsh footballer
  • 1983 – Athena Farrokhzad, Iranian-Swedish poet, playwright, and critic
  • 1983 – Sun Mingming, Chinese basketball player
  • 1983 – Tony Moll, American football player
  • 1983 – Fiona Onasanya, British Labour Party politician and criminal[16]
  • 1983 – Bruno Spengler, Canadian race car driver
  • 1984 – Glen Johnson, English footballer
  • 1984 – Eric Tai, New Zealand rugby player and actor
  • 1985 – Valeria Lukyanova, Moldovan-Ukrainian model and singer
  • 1986 – Neil Cicierega, American comedian and musician
  • 1986 – Ayron Jones, American musician[17]
  • 1986 – Brett Morris, Australian rugby league player
  • 1986 – Josh Morris, Australian rugby league player
  • 1988 – Olga Govortsova, Belarusian tennis player
  • 1988 – Carl Hagelin, Swedish ice hockey player
  • 1988 – Jeremy Lin, American basketball player
  • 1989 – Lianne La Havas, British singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist
  • 1989 – Trixie Mattel, American drag queen, actor, and country singer[18]
  • 1989 – Heiko Schwarz, German footballer
  • 1989 – TeddyLoid, Japanese musician[19]
  • 1990 – Seth Curry, American basketball player
  • 1990 – Mike Yastrzemski, American baseball player[20]
  • 1992 – Nicola Docherty, Scottish footballer[21]
  • 1993 – Iván López, Spanish professional footballer
  • 1994 – August Ames, Canadian pornographic actress (d. 2017)
  • 1995 – Gabriela Lee, Romanian tennis player[22][23]
  • 1995 – Cameron Norrie, British tennis player[24]
  • 1997 – Lil Yachty, American rapper and singer[25]

Deaths

Pre-1600
  • 30 BC – Caesarion, Egyptian king (b. 47 BC)
  • 30 BC – Marcus Antonius Antyllus, Roman soldier (b. 47 BC)
  • 93 – Gnaeus Julius Agricola, Roman general and politician (b. AD 40)
  • 406 – Radagaisus, Gothic king
  • 634 – Abu Bakr, Arabian caliph (b. 573)
  • 992 – Volkold, bishop of Meissen[26]
  • 1106 – Magnus, Duke of Saxony (b. 1045)
  • 1176 – Emperor Rokujō of Japan (b. 1164)
  • 1305 – William Wallace, Scottish rebel commander (b. 1272)
  • 1328 – Nicolaas Zannekin, Flemish peasant leader (in the battle of Cassel)
  • 1329 – Frederick IV, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1282)
  • 1335 – Heilwige Bloemardinne, Christian mystic (b. c. 1265)
  • 1348 – John de Stratford, Archbishop of Canterbury
  • 1363 – Chen Youliang, founder of the Dahan regime (b. 1320)
  • 1367 – Gil Álvarez Carrillo de Albornoz, Spanish cardinal (b. 1310)
  • 1478 – Johannes Pullois, Franco-Flemish composer (b. c. 1420?)
  • 1481 – Thomas de Littleton, English judge and legal author (b. c. 1407)
  • 1498 – Isabella of Aragon, Queen of Portugal, eldest daughter of Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon (b. 1470)
  • 1507 – Jean Molinet, French poet and composer (b. 1435)
  • 1519 – Philibert Berthelier, Swiss soldier (b. 1465)
  • 1540 – Guillaume Budé, French philosopher and scholar (b. 1467)
  • 1568 – Thomas Wharton, 1st Baron Wharton (b. 1495)
  • 1574 – Ebussuud Efendi, Turkish lawyer and jurist (b. 1490)
  • 1591 – Luis de León, Spanish poet and academic (b. 1527)

1601–1900
  • 1618 – Gerbrand Adriaenszoon Bredero, Dutch poet and playwright (b. 1585)
  • 1628 – George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire (b. 1592)
  • 1652 – John Byron, 1st Baron Byron, English soldier and politician (b. 1600)
  • 1706 – Edward Nott, English politician, Colonial Governor of Virginia (b. 1654)
  • 1723 – Increase Mather, American minister and author (b. 1639)
  • 1806 – Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, French physicist and engineer (b. 1736)
  • 1813 – Alexander Wilson (ornithologist), Scottish-American poet, ornithologist, and illustrator (b. 1766)
  • 1819 – Oliver Hazard Perry, American commander (b. 1785)
  • 1831 – Ferenc Kazinczy, Hungarian author and poet (b. 1759)
  • 1831 – August Neidhardt von Gneisenau, Prussian field marshal (b. 1760)
  • 1853 – Alexander Calder, American lawyer and politician (b. 1806)
  • 1867 – Auguste-Marseille Barthélemy, French poet and author (b. 1796)
  • 1880 – William Thompson, British boxer (b. 1811)
  • 1892 – Deodoro da Fonseca, Brazilian field marshal and politician, 1st President of Brazil (b. 1827)
  • 1900 – Kuroda Kiyotaka, Japanese general and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1840)

1901–present
  • 1924 – Heinrich Berté, Slovak-Austrian composer (b. 1856)
  • 1926 – Rudolph Valentino, Italian actor (b. 1895)
  • 1927 – Nicola Sacco, Italian anarchist convicted of murder (b. 1891)
  • 1927 – Bartolomeo Vanzetti, Italian anarchist convicted of murder (b. 1888)
  • 1933 – Adolf Loos, Austrian architect and theoretician, designed Villa Müller (b. 1870)
  • 1937 – Albert Roussel, French composer and educator (b. 1869)
  • 1944 – Abdülmecid II, Ottoman sultan (b. 1868)
  • 1944 – Stefan Filipkiewicz, Polish painter and illustrator (b. 1879)
  • 1949 – Helen Churchill Candee, American geographer, journalist, and author (b. 1858)
  • 1954 – Jaan Sarv, Estonian mathematician and scholar (b. 1877)
  • 1960 – Oscar Hammerstein II, American director, producer, and composer (b. 1895)[27]
  • 1962 – Walter Anderson, Russian-German ethnologist and academic (b. 1885)
  • 1962 – Hoot Gibson, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1892)
  • 1964 – Edmond Hogan, Australian politician, 30th Premier of Victoria (b. 1883)
  • 1966 – Francis X. Bushman, American actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1883)[28]
  • 1967 – Georges Berger, Belgian race car driver (b. 1918)
  • 1967 – Nathaniel Cartmell, American runner and coach (b. 1883)
  • 1974 – Roberto Assagioli, Italian psychiatrist and author (b. 1888)
  • 1975 – Faruk Gürler, Turkish general (b. 1913)
  • 1977 – Naum Gabo, Russian sculptor and academic (b. 1890)
  • 1982 – Stanford Moore, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1913)
  • 1987 – Didier Pironi, French race car and boat driver (b. 1952)[29]
  • 1989 – Mohammed Abed Elhai, Sudanese poet and academic (b. 1944)
  • 1989 – R. D. Laing, Scottish psychiatrist and author (b. 1927)[30]
  • 1990 – David Rose, American pianist and composer (b. 1910)
  • 1994 – Zoltán Fábri, Hungarian director and screenwriter (b. 1917)
  • 1995 – Alfred Eisenstaedt, German-American photographer and journalist (b. 1898)
  • 1996 – Margaret Tucker, Australian author and activist (b. 1904)
  • 1997 – Eric Gairy, Grenadian educator and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Grenada (b. 1922)[31]
  • 1997 – John Kendrew, English biochemist and crystallographer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1917)
  • 1999 – Norman Wexler, American screenwriter (b. 1926)
  • 2000 – John Anthony Kaiser, American priest and missionary (b. 1932)
  • 2001 – Kathleen Freeman, American actress (b. 1919)
  • 2001 – Peter Maas, American journalist and author (b. 1929)
  • 2002 – Hoyt Wilhelm, American baseball player and coach (b. 1922)
  • 2003 – Bobby Bonds, American baseball player and manager (b. 1946)
  • 2003 – Jack Dyer, Australian footballer and coach (b. 1913)
  • 2003 – Jan Sedivka, Czech-Australian violinist and educator (b. 1917)
  • 2003 – Michael Kijana Wamalwa, Kenyan lawyer and politician, 8th Vice President of Kenya (b. 1944)
  • 2005 – Brock Peters, American actor (b. 1927)[32]
  • 2006 – Maynard Ferguson, Canadian trumpet player and bandleader (b. 1928)
  • 2008 – John Russell, English-American author and critic (b. 1919)
  • 2012 – Jerry Nelson, American puppeteer and voice actor (b. 1934)
  • 2012 – Josepha Sherman, American anthologist and author (b. 1946)
  • 2013 – Richard J. Corman, American businessman, founded the R.J. Corman Railroad Group (b. 1955)
  • 2013 – William Glasser, American psychiatrist and author (b. 1925)
  • 2013 – Charles Lisanby, American production designer and set director (b. 1924)
  • 2013 – Konstanty Miodowicz, Polish ethnographer and politician (b. 1951)
  • 2013 – Vesna Rožič, Slovenian chess player (b. 1987)
  • 2013 – Tatyana Zaslavskaya, Russian sociologist and economist (b. 1927)
  • 2014 – Albert Ebossé Bodjongo, Cameroonian footballer (b. 1989)
  • 2014 – Annefleur Kalvenhaar, Dutch cyclist (b. 1994)
  • 2014 – Birgitta Stenberg, Swedish author and illustrator (b. 1932)
  • 2014 – Jaume Vallcorba Plana, Spanish philologist and publisher (b. 1949)
  • 2015 – Augusta Chiwy, Congolese-Belgian nurse (b. 1921)
  • 2015 – Guy Ligier, French rugby player and race car driver (b. 1930)
  • 2015 – Enrique Reneau, Honduran footballer (b. 1971)[33]
  • 2015 – Paul Royle, Australian lieutenant and pilot (b. 1914)
  • 2021 – Elizabeth Blackadder, Scottish painter and printmaker (b. 1931)[34]

Holidays and observances
  • Battle of Kursk Day (Russia)
  • Christian feast day:
    • Ascelina
    • Asterius, Claudius, and Neon
    • Éogan of Ardstraw
    • Lupus (Luppus) of Novae
    • Philip Benitius
    • Quiriacus and companions, of Ostia
    • Rose of Lima
    • Tydfil
    • Zacchaeus of Jerusalem
    • August 23 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
  • Day of the National Flag (Ukraine)
  • European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism or Black Ribbon Day (European Union and other countries), and related observances:
    • Liberation from Fascist Occupation Day (Romania)
  • International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition[35]
  • National Day for Physicians (Iran)
  • Umhlanga Day (Swaziland)

References
  1. Ethelbert Stauffer (1 June 2008). Christ and the Caesars. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 147. ISBN 978-1-55635-818-0.
  2. Ishtiaq Husain Qureshi (1987). Akbar: The Architect of the Mughul Empire. Idarah-i-Adabiyat-i-Delli. p. 120.
  3. Dawson, Frank Griffith (November 1983). "William Pitt's Settlement at Black River on the Mosquito Shore: A Challenge to Spain in Central America, 1732–87". The Hispanic American Historical Review. Duke University Press. 63 (4): 677–706. doi:10.2307/2514901. JSTOR 2514901.
  4. "Text of the Nazi–Soviet Non-Aggression Pact". Fordham. August 23, 1939. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help).
  5. Zabecki, David T. (2 December 2019). The German War Machine in World War II: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 130. ISBN 978-1-4408-6918-1.
  6. Lawford, Elliana; Zillman, Stephanie (18 August 2016). "Timeline: From Wave Hill protest to land handbacks". ABC News. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
  7. Abuyuan, Gina (August 23, 2010). "9 killed in Manila hostage drama". Khaleej Times. Archived from the original on August 28, 2010. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  8. "BBC - History - King Louis XVI". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  9. Arnold Toynbee; Director of Studies Arnold J Toynbee (1967). Acquaintances. Oxford U.P. p. 21. ISBN 978-0-19-500189-1.
  10. Venla Sainio: Craucher, Minna (1891-1932) - Kansallisbiografia (in Finnish)
  11. "Minna Craucher". Time. 1932-03-21. Archived from the original on October 27, 2010. Retrieved 2008-08-09.
  12. "Elizabeth Robinson". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  13. "Gene Kelly | Biography, Movies, Songs, Singin' in the Rain, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 17 May 2021.
  14. "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1996". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  15. "Queen Noor of Jordan Biography". biography.com. Archived from the original on 10 June 2011. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
  16. "MP convicted of perverting the course of justice - The Crown Prosecution Service". www.cps.gov.uk.
  17. Rigg, Paul. "Ayron Jones". Guitars Exchange. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
  18. Monger, James Christopher (August 2017). "Trixie Mattel: Biography". AllMusic.com (All Media Network). Retrieved August 18, 2017.
  19. "TeddyLoid". Tower Records Japan (in Japanese). 7 July 2014. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  20. "Mike Yastrzemski Stats". Baseball Reference. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
  21. "Nicola Docherty". Rangers Football Club, Official Website. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
  22. "Gabriela Lee | Player Stats & More – WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2022-10-17.
  23. "Gabriela Lee - Player Profile - Tennis". Eurosport UK. Retrieved 2022-10-18.
  24. "Cameron Norrie | Overview | ATP Tour | Tennis". ATP Tour. Retrieved 2022-10-16.
  25. Madden, Sidney (August 23, 2016). "Happy Birthday, Lil Yachty!". XXL. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
  26. Karl Uhlirz (1896), "Volkold", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB) (in German), vol. 40, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 245–246
  27. Reuben Musiker; Naomi Musiker (1998). Conductors and Composers of Popular Orchestral Music: A Biographical and Discographical Sourcebook. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 230. ISBN 978-0-313-30260-2.
  28. John A. Willis (1967). Screen World. Crown Publishers. p. 232.
  29. The Autocar: A Journal Published in the Interests of the Mechanically Propelled Road Carriage. Iliffe, sons & Sturmey Limited. 1987. pp. 14–18.
  30. Zbigniew Kotowicz (25 July 2005). R.D. Laing and the Paths of Anti-Psychiatry. Routledge. p. 4. ISBN 1-134-81953-6.
  31. Caribbean Community. Secretariat (1997). Caricomview: A Monthly Newsletter of the Caricom Secretariat. Communications Unit, Caricom Secretariat. p. 11.
  32. Mel Watkins (August 24, 2005). "Brock Peters of 'To Kill a Mockingbird' Is Dead at 78". The New York Times. Retrieved 2015-01-29.
  33. "Fallece en La Ceiba Enrique Centeno Reneau". El Heraldo. 23 August 2015. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
  34. "Dame Elizabeth Blackadder obituary". The Guardian. 25 August 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2021.
  35. "International Days". www.un.org. 6 January 2015. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to August 23.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.