April 6

April 6 is the 96th day of the year (97th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 269 days remain until the end of the year.

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April 6 in recent years
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  2016 (Wednesday)
  2015 (Monday)
  2014 (Sunday)
  2013 (Saturday)

Events

Pre–1600

1601–1900

1901–present

  • 1909 Robert Peary and Matthew Henson become the first people to reach the North Pole; Peary's claim has been disputed because of failings in his navigational ability.[7]
  • 1911 During the Battle of Deçiq, Dedë Gjon Luli Dedvukaj, leader of the Malësori Albanians, raises the Albanian flag in the town of Tuzi, Montenegro, for the first time after George Kastrioti (Skanderbeg).
  • 1917 World War I: The United States declares war on Germany.
  • 1918 Finnish Civil War: The battle of Tampere ends.[8]
  • 1926 Varney Airlines makes its first commercial flight (Varney is the root company of United Airlines).
  • 1929 Huey P. Long, Governor of Louisiana, is impeached by the Louisiana House of Representatives.
  • 1930 At the end of the Salt March, Gandhi raises a lump of mud and salt and declares, "With this, I am shaking the foundations of the British Empire."[9]
  • 1936 Tupelo–Gainesville tornado outbreak: Another tornado from the same storm system as the Tupelo tornado hits Gainesville, Georgia, killing 203.
  • 1941 World War II: Nazi Germany launches Operation 25 (the invasion of Kingdom of Yugoslavia) and Operation Marita (the invasion of Greece).
  • 1945 World War II: Sarajevo is liberated from German and Croatian forces by the Yugoslav Partisans.
  • 1945 World War II: The Battle of Slater's Knoll on Bougainville comes to an end.
  • 1947 The first Tony Awards are presented for theatrical achievement.
  • 1957 The flag carrier airline of Greece for decades, Olympic Airways, is founded by Aristotle Onassis following the acquisition of "TAE - Greek National Airlines".[10]
  • 1958 Capital Airlines Flight 67 crashes into Saginaw Bay near Freeland, Michigan, killing 47.[11]
  • 1965 Launch of Early Bird, the first commercial communications satellite to be placed in geosynchronous orbit.
  • 1968 In the downtown district of Richmond, Indiana, a double explosion kills 41 and injures 150.
  • 1968 Pierre Elliott Trudeau wins the Liberal Party leadership election, and becomes Prime Minister of Canada soon afterward.
  • 1970 Newhall massacre: Four California Highway Patrol officers are killed in a shootout.
  • 1972 Vietnam War: Easter Offensive: American forces begin sustained air strikes and naval bombardments.
  • 1973 Launch of Pioneer 11 spacecraft.
  • 1973 The American League of Major League Baseball begins using the designated hitter.
  • 1984 Members of Cameroon's Republican Guard unsuccessfully attempt to overthrow the government headed by Paul Biya.
  • 1992 The Bosnian War begins.
  • 1994 The Rwandan genocide begins when the aircraft carrying Rwandan president Juvénal Habyarimana and Burundian president Cyprien Ntaryamira is shot down.
  • 1997 In Greene County, Tennessee, the Lillelid murders occur.[12]
  • 1998 Nuclear weapons testing: Pakistan tests medium-range missiles capable of reaching India.
  • 2004 Rolandas Paksas becomes the first president of Lithuania to be peacefully removed from office by impeachment.
  • 2005 Kurdish leader Jalal Talabani becomes Iraqi president; Shiite Arab Ibrahim al-Jaafari is named premier the next day.
  • 2008 The 2008 Egyptian general strike starts led by Egyptian workers later to be adopted by April 6 Youth Movement and Egyptian activists.
  • 2009 A 6.3 magnitude earthquake strikes near L'Aquila, Italy, killing 307.
  • 2010 Maoist rebels kill 76 CRPF officers in Dantewada district, India.
  • 2011 In San Fernando, Tamaulipas, Mexico, over 193 victims of Los Zetas were exhumed from several mass graves.
  • 2012 Azawad declares itself independent from the Republic of Mali.
  • 2017 U.S. military launches 59 Tomahawk cruise missiles at an air base in Syria. Russia describes the strikes as an "aggression", adding they significantly damage US-Russia ties.[13]
  • 2018 A bus carrying the Humboldt Broncos junior ice hockey team collides with a semi-truck in Saskatchewan, Canada, killing 16 people and injuring 13 others.[14]

Births

Pre–1600

  • 1135 Maimonides, Jewish philosopher, Torah scholar, physician and astronomer (March 30 also proposed, d. 1204)
  • 1342 Infanta Maria, Marchioness of Tortosa
  • 1573 Margaret of Brunswick-Lüneburg, German noble (d. 1643)

1601–1900

  • 1632 Maria Leopoldine of Austria (d. 1649)
  • 1651 André Dacier, French scholar and academic (d. 1722)
  • 1660 Johann Kuhnau, German organist and composer (d. 1722)
  • 1664 Arvid Horn, Swedish general and politician, Governor of Västerbotten County (d. 1742)
  • 1671 Jean-Baptiste Rousseau, French poet and playwright (d. 1741)
  • 1672 André Cardinal Destouches, French composer (d. 1749)
  • 1706 Louis de Cahusac, French playwright and composer (d. 1759)
  • 1708 Johann Georg Reutter, Austrian organist and composer (d. 1772)
  • 1725 Pasquale Paoli, French soldier and politician (d. 1807)
  • 1726 Gerard Majella, Italian saint (d. 1755)
  • 1741 Nicolas Chamfort, French author and playwright (d. 1794)
  • 1766 Wilhelm von Kobell, German painter and educator (d. 1853)
  • 1773 James Mill, Scottish historian, economist, and philosopher (d. 1836)
  • 1787 Celestina Cordero, Puerto Rican educator (d. 1862)
  • 1810 Philip Henry Gosse, English biologist and academic (d. 1888)
  • 1812 Alexander Herzen, Russian philosopher and author (d. 1870)
  • 1815 Robert Volkmann, German organist, composer, and conductor (d. 1883)
  • 1818 Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, Norwegian journalist and poet (d. 1870)
  • 1820 Nadar, French photographer, journalist, and author (d. 1910)
  • 1823 Joseph Medill, Canadian-American publisher and politician, 26th Mayor of Chicago (d. 1899)
  • 1824 George Waterhouse, English-New Zealand politician, 7th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1906)
  • 1826 Gustave Moreau, French painter and academic (d. 1898)
  • 1844 William Lyne, Australian politician, 13th Premier of New South Wales (d. 1913)
  • 1851 Guillaume Bigourdan, French astronomer and academic (d. 1932)
  • 1852 Will Crooks, English trade unionist and politician (d. 1921)
  • 1855 Charles Huot, Canadian painter and illustrator (d. 1930)
  • 1857 Arthur Wesley Dow, American painter and photographer (d. 1922)
  • 1860 René Lalique, French sculptor and jewellery designer (d. 1945)
  • 1861 Stanislas de Guaita, French poet and author (d. 1897)
  • 1864 William Bate Hardy, English biologist and academic (d. 1934)
  • 1866 Felix-Raymond-Marie Rouleau, Canadian cardinal (d. 1931)
  • 1869 Levon Shant, Armenian author, poet, and playwright (d. 1951)
  • 1878 Erich Mühsam, German author, poet, and playwright (d. 1934)
  • 1881 Karl Staaf, Swedish pole vaulter and hammer thrower (d. 1953)
  • 1884 J. G. Parry-Thomas, Welsh race car driver and engineer (d. 1927)
  • 1886 Athenagoras I of Constantinople (d. 1972)
  • 1886 Walter Dandy, American physician and neurosurgeon (d. 1946)
  • 1886 Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII, Indian ruler (d. 1967)
  • 1888 Hans Richter, Swiss painter, illustrator, and director (d. 1976)
  • 1888 Gerhard Ritter, German historian and academic (d. 1967)
  • 1890 Anthony Fokker, Dutch engineer and businessman, founded Fokker Aircraft Manufacturer (d. 1939)
  • 1892 Donald Wills Douglas, Sr., American businessman, founded the Douglas Aircraft Company (d. 1981)
  • 1892 Lowell Thomas, American journalist and author (d. 1981)
  • 1895 Dudley Nichols, American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1960)
  • 1898 Jeanne Hébuterne, French painter and author (d. 1920)[15]
  • 1900 Leo Robin, American composer and songwriter (d. 1984)

1901–present

  • 1901 Pier Giorgio Frassati, Italian activist (d. 1925)
  • 1902 Julien Torma, French author, poet, and playwright (d. 1933)
  • 1903 Mickey Cochrane, American baseball player and manager (d. 1962)
  • 1903 Harold Eugene Edgerton, American engineer and academic (d. 1990)
  • 1904 Kurt Georg Kiesinger, German lawyer, politician and Chancellor of Germany (d. 1988)[16]
  • 1904 Erwin Komenda, Austrian car designer and engineer (d. 1966)
  • 1908 Marcel-Marie Desmarais, Canadian preacher, missionary, and author (d. 1994)
  • 1909 William M. Branham, American minister and theologian (d. 1965)
  • 1909 Hermann Lang, German race car driver (d. 1987)
  • 1910 Barys Kit, Belarusian-American rocket scientist (d. 2018)
  • 1911 Feodor Felix Konrad Lynen, German biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1979)
  • 1913 Shannon Boyd-Bailey McCune, American geographer and academic (d. 1993)
  • 1915 Tadeusz Kantor, Polish director, painter, and set designer (d. 1990)
  • 1916 Phil Leeds, American actor (d. 1998)
  • 1916 Vincent Ellis McKelvey, American geologist and author (d. 1987)
  • 1917 Leonora Carrington, English-Mexican painter and author (d. 2011)
  • 1918 Alfredo Ovando Candía, Bolivian general and politician, 56th President of Bolivia (d. 1982)
  • 1919 Georgios Mylonas, Greek politician, 11th Greek Minister of Culture (d. 1998)
  • 1920 Jack Cover, American pilot and physicist, invented the Taser gun (d. 2009)
  • 1920 Edmond H. Fischer, Swiss-American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2021)
  • 1921 Wilbur Thompson, American shot putter (d. 2013)
  • 1922 Gordon Chater, English-Australian comedian and actor (d. 1999)
  • 1923 Herb Thomas, American race car driver (d. 2000)
  • 1926 Sergio Franchi, Italian-American singer and actor (d. 1990)
  • 1926 Gil Kane, Latvian-American author and illustrator (d. 2000)
  • 1926 Ian Paisley, Northern Irish evangelical minister and politician, 2nd First Minister of Northern Ireland (d. 2014)
  • 1926 Randy Weston, American jazz pianist and composer (d. 2018)
  • 1927 Gerry Mulligan, American saxophonist, clarinet player, and composer (d. 1996)
  • 1928 James Watson, American biologist, geneticist, and zoologist, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1929 Willis Hall, English playwright and author (d. 2005)
  • 1929 Joi Lansing, American model, actress and nightclub singer (d. 1972)
  • 1929 André Previn, American pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 2019)
  • 1929 Christos Sartzetakis, Greek jurist, supreme justice and President of Greece (d. 2022) [17]
  • 1931 Ram Dass, American author and educator (d. 2019)
  • 1931 Ivan Dixon, American actor, director, and producer (d. 2008)
  • 1932 Connie Broden, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2013)
  • 1932 Helmut Griem, German actor and director (d. 2004)
  • 1933 Roy Goode, English lawyer and academic
  • 1933 Tom C. Korologos, American journalist and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Belgium
  • 1933 Eduardo Malapit, American lawyer and politician, Mayor of Kauai (d. 2007)
  • 1934 Enrique Álvarez Félix, Mexican actor (d. 1996)
  • 1934 Anton Geesink, Dutch martial artist and wrestler (d. 2010)
  • 1934 Guy Peellaert, Belgian painter, illustrator, and photographer (d. 2008)
  • 1935 Douglas Hill, Canadian author and critic (d. 2007)
  • 1936 Helen Berman, Dutch-Israeli painter and illustrator
  • 1936 Jean-Pierre Changeux, French neuroscientist, biologist, and academic
  • 1937 Merle Haggard, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2016)[18]
  • 1937 Tom Veivers, Australian cricketer and politician
  • 1937 Billy Dee Williams, American actor, singer, and writer
  • 1938 Paul Daniels, English magician and television host (d. 2016)
  • 1938 Roy Thinnes, American television and film actor
  • 1939 André Ouellet, Canadian lawyer and politician, 1st Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs
  • 1939 John Sculley, American businessman, co-founded Zeta Interactive
  • 1940 Homero Aridjis, Mexican journalist, author, and poet
  • 1940 Pedro Armendáriz, Jr., Mexican-American actor and producer (d. 2011)
  • 1941 Christopher Allsopp, English economist and academic
  • 1941 Phil Austin, American comedian, actor, and screenwriter (d. 2015)
  • 1941 Hans W. Geißendörfer, German director and producer
  • 1941 Angeliki Laiou, Greek-American Byzantinist and politician (d. 2008) [19]
  • 1941 Don Prudhomme, American race car driver and manager
  • 1941 Gheorghe Zamfir, Romanian flute player and composer
  • 1942 Barry Levinson, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1942 Anita Pallenberg, Italian-English model, actress, and fashion designer (d. 2017)
  • 1943 Max Clifford, English journalist and publicist (d. 2017)
  • 1943 Roger Cook, New Zealand-English journalist and academic
  • 1943 Ian MacRae, New Zealand rugby player
  • 1943 Mitchell Melton, American lawyer and politician (d. 2013)
  • 1944 Felicity Palmer, English operatic soprano
  • 1945 Rodney Bickerstaffe, English trade union leader (d. 2017)
  • 1945 Peter Hill, English journalist
  • 1946 Paul Beresford, New Zealand-English dentist and politician
  • 1947 John Ratzenberger, American actor and director
  • 1947 André Weinfeld, French-American director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1947 Mike Worboys, English mathematician and computer scientist
  • 1949 Alyson Bailes, English academic and diplomat (d. 2016)
  • 1949 Patrick Hernandez, French singer-songwriter
  • 1949 Ng Ser Miang, Singaporean athlete, entrepreneur and diplomat
  • 1949 Horst Ludwig Störmer, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
  • 1950 Claire Morissette, Canadian cycling activist (d. 2007)
  • 1950 Cleo Odzer, American anthropologist and author (d. 2001)
  • 1951 Bert Blyleven, Dutch-American baseball player and sportscaster
  • 1951 Jean-Marc Boivin, French skier, mountaineer, and pilot (d. 1990)
  • 1951 Pascal Rogé, French pianist
  • 1952 Udo Dirkschneider, German singer-songwriter
  • 1952 Marilu Henner, Greek-Polish American actress and author
  • 1952 Michel Larocque, Canadian ice hockey player and manager (d. 1992)
  • 1953 Patrick Doyle, Scottish actor and composer
  • 1953 Christopher Franke, German-American drummer and songwriter
  • 1955 Rob Epstein, American director and producer
  • 1955 Michael Rooker, American actor, director, and producer
  • 1955 Cathy Jones, Canadian actress, comedian, and writer
  • 1956 Michele Bachmann, American lawyer and politician
  • 1956 Normand Corbeil, Canadian composer (d. 2013)
  • 1956 Mudassar Nazar, Pakistani cricketer
  • 1956 Lee Scott, English politician
  • 1956 Sebastian Spreng, Argentinian-American painter and journalist
  • 1956 Dilip Vengsarkar, Indian cricketer and coach
  • 1957 Giorgio Damilano, Italian race walker and coach
  • 1957 Maurizio Damilano, Italian race walker and coach
  • 1957 Jaroslava Maxová, Czech soprano and educator
  • 1957 Paolo Nespoli, Italian soldier, engineer, and astronaut
  • 1958 Graeme Base, Australian author and illustrator
  • 1959 Gail Shea, Canadian politician
  • 1960 Warren Haynes, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1960 Richard Loe, New Zealand rugby player
  • 1960 John Pizzarelli, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1961 Rory Bremner, Scottish impressionist and comedian
  • 1961 Peter Jackson, English footballer and manager
  • 1962 Iris Häussler, German sculptor and academic
  • 1962 Marco Schällibaum, Swiss footballer, coach, and manager
  • 1963 Rafael Correa, Ecuadorian economist and politician, 54th President of Ecuador
  • 1965 Black Francis, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1965 Sterling Sharpe, American football player and sportscaster
  • 1966 Vince Flynn, American author (d. 2013)
  • 1966 Young Man Kang, South Korean-American director and producer
  • 1967 Julian Anderson, English composer and educator
  • 1967 Kathleen Barr, Canadian voice actress and singer
  • 1967 Tanya Byron, English psychologist and academic
  • 1967 Jonathan Firth, English actor
  • 1968 Archon Fung, American political scientist, author, and academic
  • 1968 Affonso Giaffone, Brazilian race car driver
  • 1969 Bret Boone, American baseball player and manager
  • 1969 Bison Dele, American basketball player (d. 2002)
  • 1969 Philipp Peter, Austrian race car driver
  • 1969 Paul Rudd, American actor
  • 1969 Spencer Wells, American geneticist and anthropologist
  • 1970 Olaf Kölzig, South African-German ice hockey player and coach
  • 1970 Roy Mayorga, American drummer, songwriter, and producer
  • 1970 Huang Xiaomin, Chinese swimmer
  • 1972 Anders Thomas Jensen, Danish director and screenwriter
  • 1972 Dickey Simpkins, American basketball player and sportscaster
  • 1973 Donnie Edwards, American football player
  • 1973 Randall Godfrey, American football player
  • 1973 Rie Miyazawa, Japanese model and actress
  • 1973 Sun Wen, Chinese footballer
  • 1975 Zach Braff, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1975 Hal Gill, American ice hockey player
  • 1976 Candace Cameron Bure, American actress and talk show panelist[20]
  • 1976 James Fox, Welsh singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor
  • 1976 Chris Hoke, American football player
  • 1976 Georg Hólm, Icelandic bass player
  • 1976 Hirotada Ototake, Japanese author and educator
  • 1977 Ville Nieminen, Finnish ice hockey player
  • 1977 Andy Phillips, American baseball player and coach
  • 1978 Imani Coppola, American singer-songwriter and violinist
  • 1978 Robert Glasper, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer
  • 1978 Tim Hasselbeck, American football player and sportscaster
  • 1978 Myleene Klass, Austrian/Filipino-English singer, pianist, and model
  • 1978 Martín Méndez, Uruguayan bass player and songwriter
  • 1978 Blaine Neal, American baseball player
  • 1978 Igor Semshov, Russian footballer
  • 1979 Lord Frederick Windsor, English journalist and financier
  • 1979 Clay Travis, American sports journalist, blogger, and broadcaster
  • 1980 Tommi Evilä, Finnish long jumper
  • 1980 Tanja Poutiainen, Finnish skier
  • 1980 Antonio Thomas, American wrestler
  • 1981 Robert Earnshaw, Welsh footballer
  • 1981 Jeff Faine, American football player
  • 1981 Lucas Licht, Argentine footballer[21]
  • 1981 Alex Suarez, American bass player
  • 1982 Travis Moen, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1982 Miguel Ángel Silvestre, Spanish actor
  • 1983 Mehdi Ballouchy, Moroccan footballer
  • 1983 Jerome Kaino, New Zealand rugby player
  • 1983 Mitsuru Nagata, Japanese footballer
  • 1983 Remi Nicole, English singer-songwriter and actress
  • 1983 James Wade, English darts player
  • 1983 Katie Weatherston, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1984 Max Bemis, American singer-songwriter
  • 1984 Michaël Ciani, French footballer
  • 1984 Siboniso Gaxa, South African footballer
  • 1984 Diana Matheson, Canadian soccer player
  • 1985 Clarke MacArthur, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1985 Frank Ongfiang, Cameroonian footballer
  • 1985 Sinqua Walls, American basketball player and actor
  • 1986 Nikolas Asprogenis, Cypriot footballer
  • 1986 Aaron Curry, American football player
  • 1986 Goeido Gotaro, Japanese sumo wrestler
  • 1986 Ryota Moriwaki, Japanese footballer
  • 1987 Benjamin Corgnet, French footballer
  • 1987 Heidi Mount, American model
  • 1987 Juan Adriel Ochoa, Mexican footballer
  • 1987 Levi Porter, English footballer
  • 1987 Hilary Rhoda, American model
  • 1988 Jucilei, Brazilian footballer
  • 1988 Leigh Adams, Australian footballer
  • 1988 Daniele Gasparetto, Italian footballer
  • 1988 Carlton Mitchell, American football player
  • 1988 Fabrice Muamba, Congolese-English footballer
  • 1988 Ivonne Orsini, Puerto Rican model and television host, Miss World Puerto Rico 2008
  • 1990 Lachlan Coote, Australian rugby league player
  • 1990 Charlie McDermott, American actor
  • 1990 Andrei Veis, Estonian footballer
  • 1992 Ken, South Korean singer
  • 1992 Julie Ertz, American soccer player
  • 1994 Adrián Alonso, Mexican actor
  • 1995 Darya Lebesheva, Belarusian tennis player[22][23]
  • 1998 Peyton List, American actress and model[24]
  • 1998 Spencer List, American actor[25]
  • 2000 Shaheen Afridi, Pakistani cricketer [26]
  • 2002 Leyre Romero Gormaz, Spanish tennis player[27][28]
  • 2009 Shaylee Mansfield, deaf American actress and YouTuber[29]
  • 2009 Valentina Tronel, French child singer, winner of the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2020

Deaths

Pre–1600

  • 861 Prudentius, bishop of Troyes
  • 885 Saint Methodius, Byzantine missionary and saint (b. 815)
  • 887 Pei Che, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty
  • 943 Liu Churang, Chinese general and chief of staff (b. 881)
  • 943 Nasr II, ruler (amir) of the Samanid Empire (b. 906)
  • 1147 Frederick II, duke of Swabia (b. 1090)
  • 1199 Richard I, king of England (b. 1157)[30]
  • 1231 William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
  • 1250 Guillaume de Sonnac, Grand Master of the Knights Templar
  • 1252 Peter of Verona, Italian priest and saint (b. 1206)
  • 1340 Basil, emperor of Trebizond (Turkey)
  • 1362 James I, count of La Marche (b. 1319)
  • 1376 Preczlaw of Pogarell, Cardinal and Bishop of Wrocław (b. 1310)
  • 1490 Matthias Corvinus, King of Hungary and Croatia from 1458 to 1490 (b. 1443)
  • 1520 Raphael, Italian painter and architect (b. 1483)
  • 1523 Henry Stafford, 1st Earl of Wiltshire, English nobleman (b. 1479)
  • 1528 Albrecht Dürer, German painter, engraver, and mathematician (b. 1471)
  • 1551 Joachim Vadian, Swiss scholar and politician (b. 1484)
  • 1571 John Hamilton, Scottish archbishop and academic (b. 1512)
  • 1590 Francis Walsingham, English politician and diplomat, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster (b. 1532)
  • 1593 Henry Barrowe, English Puritan and separatist (b. 1550)[31]

1601–1900

  • 1605 John Stow, English historian and author (b. 1525)
  • 1621 Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford (b. 1539)
  • 1641 Domenico Zampieri (Domenichino), Italian painter (b. 1581)
  • 1655 David Blondel, French minister, historian, and scholar (b. 1591)
  • 1670 Leonora Baroni, Italian composer (b. 1611)[32]
  • 1676 John Winthrop the Younger, English politician, 1st Governor of Connecticut (b. 1606)
  • 1686 Arthur Annesley, 1st Earl of Anglesey, Irish-English politician (b. 1614)
  • 1707 Willem van de Velde the Younger, Dutch-English painter (b. 1633)
  • 1755 Richard Rawlinson, English minister and historian (b. 1690)
  • 1790 Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (b. 1719)
  • 1825 Vladimir Borovikovsky, Ukrainian-Russian painter and educator (b. 1757)
  • 1827 Nikolis Apostolis, Greek naval commander during the Greek War of Independence (b. 1770) [33]
  • 1829 Niels Henrik Abel, Norwegian mathematician and theorist (b. 1802)
  • 1833 Adamantios Korais, Greek philosopher and scholar (b. 1748)
  • 1838 José Bonifácio de Andrada, Brazilian poet, academic, and politician (b. 1763)
  • 1860 James Kirke Paulding, American author and politician, 11th United States Secretary of the Navy (b. 1778)
  • 1862 Albert Sidney Johnston, American general (b. 1803)
  • 1883 Benjamin Wright Raymond, American merchant and politician, 3rd Mayor of Chicago (b. 1801)
  • 1886 William Edward Forster, English businessman, philanthropist, and politician, Chief Secretary for Ireland (b. 1818)
  • 1899 Alvan Wentworth Chapman, American physician and botanist (b. 1809)

1901–present

  • 1906 Alexander Kielland, Norwegian author, playwright, and politician, 6th County Governor of Møre og Romsdal (b. 1849)
  • 1913 Somerset Lowry-Corry, 4th Earl Belmore (b. 1835)
  • 1927 Florence Earle Coates, American poet (b. 1850)
  • 1935 Edwin Arlington Robinson, American poet and playwright (b. 1869)
  • 1944 Rose O'Neill, American cartoonist, illustrator, artist, and writer (b. 1874)
  • 1947 Herbert Backe, German agronomist and politician (b. 1896)
  • 1950 Louis Wilkins, American pole vaulter (b. 1882)
  • 1953 Idris Davies, Welsh poet and author (b. 1905)
  • 1959 Leo Aryeh Mayer, Polish-Israeli scholar and academic (b. 1895)
  • 1961 Jules Bordet, Belgian microbiologist and immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1870)
  • 1963 Otto Struve, Ukrainian-American astronomer and academic (b. 1897)
  • 1970 Maurice Stokes, American basketball player (b. 1933)
  • 1971 Igor Stravinsky, Russian-American pianist, composer, and conductor (b. 1882)
  • 1974 Willem Marinus Dudok, Dutch architect (b. 1884)
  • 1974 Hudson Fysh, Australian pilot and businessman, co-founded Qantas Airways Limited (b. 1895)
  • 1977 Kōichi Kido, Japanese politician, 13th Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal of Japan (b. 1889)
  • 1979 Ivan Vasilyov, Bulgarian architect, designed the SS. Cyril and Methodius National Library (b. 1893)
  • 1983 Jayanto Nath Chaudhuri, Indian General who served as the Chief of Army Staff of the Indian Army from 1962 to 1966 and the Military Governor of Hyderabad State from 1948 to 1949. (b. 1908)
  • 1992 Isaac Asimov, American science fiction writer (b. 1920)[34]
  • 1994 Juvénal Habyarimana, Rwandan banker and politician, 3rd President of Rwanda (b. 1937)
  • 1994 Cyprien Ntaryamira, Burundian politician, 5th President of Burundi (b. 1955)
  • 1995 Ioannis Alevras, Greek banker and politician, President of Greece (b. 1912)
  • 1996 Greer Garson, English-American actress (b. 1904)
  • 1998 Norbert Schmitz, German footballer (b. 1958)
  • 1998 Tammy Wynette, American singer-songwriter (b. 1942)
  • 1999 Red Norvo, American vibraphone player and composer (b. 1908)
  • 2000 Habib Bourguiba, Tunisian politician, 1st President of Tunisia (b. 1903)
  • 2001 Charles Pettigrew, American singer-songwriter (b. 1963)
  • 2003 David Bloom, American journalist (b. 1963)
  • 2003 Anita Borg, American computer scientist and educator; founded Anita Borg Institute for Women and Technology (b. 1949)
  • 2003 Gerald Emmett Carter, Canadian cardinal (b. 1912)
  • 2003 Babatunde Olatunji, Nigerian drummer, educator, and activist (b. 1927)
  • 2003 Dino Yannopoulos, Greek stage director of the Metropolitan Opera (b. 1919) [35]
  • 2004 Lou Berberet, American baseball player (b. 1929)
  • 2004 Larisa Bogoraz, Russian linguist and activist (b. 1929)
  • 2005 Rainier III, Prince of Monaco (b. 1923)
  • 2006 Maggie Dixon, American basketball player and coach (b. 1977)
  • 2006 Francis L. Kellogg, American soldier and diplomat (b. 1917)
  • 2006 Stefanos Stratigos, Greek actor and director (b. 1926)
  • 2007 Luigi Comencini, Italian director and producer (b. 1916)
  • 2009 J. M. S. Careless, Canadian historian and academic (b. 1919)
  • 2009 Shawn Mackay, Australian rugby player and coach (b. 1982)
  • 2010 Wilma Mankiller, American tribal leader (b. 1945)
  • 2010 Corin Redgrave, English actor (b. 1939)
  • 2011 Gerald Finnerman, American director and cinematographer (b. 1931)
  • 2012 Roland Guilbault, American admiral (b. 1934)
  • 2012 Thomas Kinkade, American painter and illustrator (b. 1958)
  • 2012 Fang Lizhi, Chinese astrophysicist and academic (b. 1936)
  • 2012 Sheila Scotter, Australian fashion designer and journalist (b. 1920)
  • 2012 Reed Whittemore, American poet and critic (b. 1919)
  • 2013 Hilda Bynoe, Grenadian physician and politician, 2nd Governor of Grenada (b. 1921)
  • 2013 Bill Guttridge, English footballer and manager (b. 1931)
  • 2013 Bigas Luna, Spanish director and screenwriter (b. 1946)
  • 2013 Ottmar Schreiner, German lawyer and politician (b. 1946)
  • 2014 Mary Anderson, American actress (b. 1918)
  • 2014 Jacques Castérède, French pianist and composer (b. 1926)
  • 2014 Liv Dommersnes, Norwegian actress (b. 1922)
  • 2014 Mickey Rooney, American soldier, actor, and dancer (b. 1920)
  • 2014 Chuck Stone, American soldier, journalist, and academic (b. 1924)
  • 2014 Massimo Tamburini, Italian motorcycle designer, co-founded Bimota (b. 1943)
  • 2015 Giovanni Berlinguer, Italian lawyer and politician (b. 1924)
  • 2015 James Best, American actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1926)
  • 2015 Ray Charles, American singer-songwriter and conductor (b. 1918)
  • 2015 Dollard St. Laurent, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1929)
  • 2016 Merle Haggard, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1937)[18]
  • 2017 Don Rickles, American actor and comedian (b. 1926)
  • 2019 Michael O'Donnell, British physician, journalist, author and broadcaster (b. 1928) [36]
  • 2021 Hans Küng, Swiss Catholic priest, theologian, and author (b. 1928)[37]
  • 2022 Vladimir Zhirinovsky, Russian and Soviet politician (b. 1946)[38]
  • 2022 Jill Knight, British politician (b. 1923)[39]

Holidays and observances

  • Chakri Day, commemorating the establishment of the Chakri dynasty. (Thailand)
  • Christian feast day:
  • International Day of Sport for Development and Peace[40]
  • National Fisherman Day (Indonesia)
  • New Beer's Eve (United States)
  • Tartan Day (United States & Canada)
  • Waltzing Matilda Day (Australia)[41][42]
  • International Asexuality Day[43]

Other

References

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  2. C. W. Previté Orton (1975). The Shorter Cambridge Medieval History. CUP Archive. pp. 81. ISBN 9780521209632.
  3. Cowan, Edward J. (2002). For Freedom Alone: The Declaration of Arbroath, 1320. East Linton, East Lothian, Scotland: Tuckwell. pp. 4, 8. ISBN 9781862321502.
  4. Tucker, Spencer C. (2010). "Overview of 1400-1500: Chronology". In Tucker, Spencer C. (ed.). A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East. Vol.1: ca. 3000 BCE—1499 CE. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC=CLIO. pp. 341–343. ISBN 9781851096671.
  5. Wood, Robin Muir; Melville, Charles (October 20, 1983). "Who Killed the British Earthquake?". The New Scientist. p. 173. Retrieved April 12, 2022; Varley, P.M. (1996). "Seismic Risk Assessment and Analysis". In Harris, Colin S.; Hart, Malcolm B.; Varley, P.M.; Warren, Colin D. (eds.). Engineering Geology of the Channel Tunnel. London: T. Telford. pp. 195–197. ISBN 9780727720450.
  6. Gekas, Sakis (2017). Xenocracy: State, Class, and Colonialism in the Ionian Islands, 1815-1864. New York: Berghahn. pp. 23–24. ISBN 9781785332616; Mackridge, Peter (2014). "Introduction". In Hirst, Anthony; Sammon, Patrick (eds.). The Ionian Islands: Aspects of their History and Culture. Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 5. ISBN 9781443862783.
  7. Dennis Rawlins (1973). Peary at the North Pole: Fact Or Fiction?. Luce. p. 180. ISBN 978-0-88331-042-7.
  8. 100 years ago today: Reds take Tampere, Finnish Civil War beginsYle News, January 27, 2018. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
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  13. "Syria war: US launches missile strikes in response to chemical 'attack'". BBC News. 7 April 2017. Archived from the original on 7 April 2017. Retrieved 7 April 2017.
  14. "Humboldt Broncos bus crash: 16 people dead in highway tragedy". thestarphoenix. Retrieved 2021-05-23.
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  18. Goronja, Ariel (2020-04-14). "Merle Haggard's Death: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know". Heavy.com. Retrieved 2021-05-13.
  19. Ziolkowski, Jan. "Memorial Celebration for Angelikí Laiou, Dumbarton Oaks Director 1989-1998".
  20. "Candace Cameron Bure - Turner Classic Movies". TCM.com. Archived from the original on December 2, 2020. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
  21. "Lucas Licht | Gimnasia La Plata | Stats | News | Profile". Yahoo Canada Sports.
  22. "Billie Jean King Cup - Players: Darya Lebesheva". www.billiejeankingcup.com. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
  23. "Darya Lebesheva | Player Stats & More – WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
  24. "Peyton List Biography- Disney Channel". Archived from the original on June 16, 2012. Retrieved May 9, 2015.
  25. "Best 13 Photos Of Peyton List With Her Brothers & Parents – Law Of The Fist". Law of the Fist. Archived from the original on 2021-05-13. Retrieved 2021-05-13.
  26. http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/1072470.html Cricinfo
  27. "Leyre Romero Gormaz | Player Stats & More – WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
  28. "Leyre Romero Gormaz". ESPN.com. Retrieved 2022-10-20.
  29. Mansfield, Shaylee [@shayleemansfield] (April 6, 2021). "Happy 12th birthday to me! I'm lucky to be here today, to be me, and to wish for many more birthdays to come. And happiest birthday to all of my Aries. #birthdayvibes #tweengirls #signlanguage #aries♈ #atlantastreetart". Retrieved November 22, 2021 via Instagram.
  30. "Richard I". Westminster Abbey. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
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  32. Sadie, Julie Anne; Samuel, Rhian (1996). The New Grove Dictionary of Women Composers. London: Macmillan. p. 37. ISBN 978-0-33351-598-3.
  33. "Photodentro-Cultural: Αποστόλης Νικολής". 28 September 2015.
  34. "Isaac Asimov obituary". the Guardian. 7 April 1992. Retrieved 10 March 2022.
  35. Honan, William H. (14 April 2003). "Dino Yannopoulos, 83, Director with Long Tenure at the Met". The New York Times.
  36. Karl Sabbagh (2019-04-26). "Michael O'Donnell Obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 2019-04-27.
  37. "Hans Küng obituary". the Guardian. 2021-04-08. Retrieved 2021-04-13.
  38. "Vladimir Zhirinovsky died". 1tv (in Russian). Retrieved 2022-04-06.
  39. Jobling, Ray (2022-06-08). "Letter: Lady Knight of Collingtree obituary". the Guardian. Retrieved 2022-06-16.
  40. "International Days". www.un.org. 6 January 2015. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  41. "Celebrating 'Waltzing Matilda' with a special day - ABC (None) - Australian Broadcasting Corporation". Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
  42. "Archived copy". waltzingmatildaday.info. Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 19 April 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  43. "International Asexuality Day (IAD)".
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